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Total 3617 results found since Jan 2013.

Health-related quality of life after thrombectomy in young-onset versus older stroke patients: a multicenter analysis
Conclusions Young-onset stroke patients have a better HRQoL after EVT than older patients. Their higher HRQoL is mainly explained by less physical disability assessed by mRS. Depressive symptoms should be actively assessed and targeted in rehabilitation therapies of young-onset stroke patients to improve quality of life after stroke.
Source: Journal of NeuroInterventional Surgery - October 14, 2022 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Deb-Chatterji, M., Pinho, J., Flottmann, F., Meyer, L., Broocks, G., Brekenfeld, C., Reich, A., Fiehler, J., Gerloff, C., Thomalla, G., on behalf of the GSR-ET Investigators Tags: Vascular neurology Source Type: research

Screening for silent aspiration in hyperacute stroke: A feasibility study of clinical swallowing examination and cough reflex testing
CONCLUSIONS & IMPLICATIONS: CRT, CSE and FEES are feasible in 58% of hyperacute stroke patients in this setting. FEES anxiety is the main recruitment barrier and is not always well tolerated. Results support further work to establish optimum methods and differential sensitivity/specificity of CRT and CSE in hyperacute stroke for SA identification.WHAT THIS PAPER ADDS: What is already known on this subject SA significantly increases the risk of pneumonia in the early days post-stroke. CSEs are unreliable for identification of SA risk in this population. CRT is gaining popularity as a potential tool to identify stroke patien...
Source: International Journal of Language and Communication Disorders - May 9, 2023 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Julie Trimble Joanne M Patterson Janet A Wilson Anand K Dixit Michael Drinnan Source Type: research

Lasting impairments following transient ischemic attack and minor stroke: a systematic review protocol
IntroductionThe focus on medical management and secondary prevention following Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA) and minor stroke is well-established. Evidence is emerging that people with TIA and minor stroke can experience lasting impairments as fatigue, depression, anxiety, cognitive impairment, and communication difficulties. These impairments are often underrecognized and inconsistently treated. Research in this area is developing rapidly and an updated systematic review is required to evaluate new evidence as it emerges. This living systematic review aims to describe the prevalence of lasting impairments and how they a...
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - May 12, 2023 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Screening for silent aspiration in hyperacute stroke: A feasibility study of clinical swallowing examination and cough reflex testing
CONCLUSIONS & IMPLICATIONS: CRT, CSE and FEES are feasible in 58% of hyperacute stroke patients in this setting. FEES anxiety is the main recruitment barrier and is not always well tolerated. Results support further work to establish optimum methods and differential sensitivity/specificity of CRT and CSE in hyperacute stroke for SA identification.WHAT THIS PAPER ADDS: What is already known on this subject SA significantly increases the risk of pneumonia in the early days post-stroke. CSEs are unreliable for identification of SA risk in this population. CRT is gaining popularity as a potential tool to identify stroke patien...
Source: International Journal of Language and Communication Disorders - May 9, 2023 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Julie Trimble Joanne M Patterson Janet A Wilson Anand K Dixit Michael Drinnan Source Type: research

The Association of Spirituality with Anxiety and Depression in Stroke Survivor-Caregiver Dyads: An Actor-Partner Interdependence Model
CONCLUSIONS: This study highlights the importance of studying spirituality in the population with stroke. Spirituality seems to play an important protective role in both stroke survivors' and caregivers' depression but not in anxiety.PMID:37707977 | DOI:10.1097/JCN.0000000000000798
Source: The Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing - September 14, 2023 Category: Nursing Authors: Tatiana Bolgeo Maddalena De Maria Ercole Vellone Rossella Ambrosca Silvio Simeone Rosaria Alvaro Gianluca Pucciarelli Source Type: research

Natural history, predictors and outcomes of depression after stroke: systematic review and meta-analysis Review articles
Conclusion Interventions for depression and its potential outcomes are required.
Source: The British Journal of Psychiatry - January 2, 2013 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Ayerbe, L., Ayis, S., Wolfe, C. D. A., Rudd, A. G. Tags: Review articles Source Type: research

Frequency of Post Stroke Shoulder Pain (P02.030)
CONCLUSIONS: Shoulder pain after stroke occurred in 40% of 88 patients surviving, consenting to participate. Eighty percent of patients made a good recovery with NSAID Patients with sensory and or motor deficits represent at risk sub-groups. There was no difference between gender.Disclosure: Dr. Dobi has nothing to disclose. Dr. Kapisyzi has nothing to disclose. Dr. Kruja has nothing to disclose.
Source: Neurology - February 14, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Dobi, D., Kapisyzi, M., Kruja, J. Tags: P02 Cerebrovascular Disease II Source Type: research

Sexual Function in Post‐Stroke Patients: Considerations for Rehabilitation
ConclusionsAs sexual function is an important component to quality of life and activities of daily living, physicians and rehabilitation specialists, including physical, occupational, and speech therapists, should receive training in addressing sexuality in the treatment of post‐stroke patients. Sexologists and sex therapists should be an integral part of the rehabilitation team. Rosenbaum T, Vadas D, and Kalichman L. Sexual function in post‐stroke patients: Considerations for rehabilitation. J Sex Med **;**:**–**.
Source: The Journal of Sexual Medicine - October 29, 2013 Category: Sexual Medicine Authors: Talli Rosenbaum, Dor Vadas, Leonid Kalichman Tags: Review Source Type: research

Predictors of depression and anxiety in community dwelling stroke survivors: a cohort study.
Conclusion: While more common than depression immediately post-stroke, anxiety attenuates while the burden of depression persists over 12 months. Clinical programs should assess anxiety and depression, provide treatment pathways for those identified, and address modifiable risk factors, especially social support and social engagement. Implications for Rehabilitation Psychological distress post stroke is persisting. Multi-disciplinary teams that establish goals with patients promoting social and community engagement could assist in managing psychological morbidity. A shift towards promoting longer-term monitoring and manage...
Source: Disability and Rehabilitation - February 6, 2014 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: White JH, Attia J, Sturm J, Carter G, Magin P Tags: Disabil Rehabil Source Type: research

Parent and family impact of raising a child with perinatal stroke
Background: Perinatal stroke is a leading cause of early brain injury, cerebral palsy, and lifelong neurological morbidity. No study to date has examined the impact of raising a child with perinatal stroke on parents and families. However, a large breadth of research suggests that parents, and mothers in particular, may be at increased risk for psychological concerns. The primary aim of this study was to examine the impact of raising a child with perinatal stroke on mothers' wellbeing. A secondary aim was to examine how caring for a child with perinatal stroke differentially affects mothers and fathers. Methods: In Study I...
Source: BioMed Central - July 14, 2014 Category: Journals (General) Authors: Taryn B BemisterBrian L BrooksRichard H DyckAdam Kirton Source Type: research

Depression and anxiety symptoms post-stroke/TIA: prevalence and associations in cross-sectional data from a regional stroke registry
We described cross-sectional prevalence of depression and anxiety symptoms using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). Data on clinical and demographic details was collected and univariable and multivariable analyses performed to describe associations with HADS scores. We examined those with a diagnosis of ‘stroke’ and ‘TIA’ as separate cohorts. Results: From 13,283 potentially eligible stroke patients in the registry, we had full HADS data on 4,079. Of the 3,584 potentially eligible TIA patients, we had full HADS data on 1,247 patients. Across the stroke cohort, 1181 (29%) had HADS anxiety scores sugge...
Source: BMC Neurology - October 1, 2014 Category: Neurology Authors: Niall BroomfieldTerence QuinnAzmil Abdul-RahimMatthew WaltersJonathan Evans Source Type: research

A Randomized Sham-Controlled Trial of Continuous Positive Airway Pressure in Patients Undergoing Intensive Inpatient Rehabilitation after Acute Stroke (P3.308)
Conclusions: A sham-controlled CPAP trial among stroke rehabilitation patients is feasible and treatment with CPAP may benefit recovery, especially of cognitive function. Tolerance and adherence must be improved before the full benefits of CPAP on functional recovery can be accurately assessed in larger trials.Disclosure: Dr. Khot has received research support from Philips Respironics. Dr. Davis has nothing to disclose. Dr. Crane has nothing to disclose. Dr. Patricia has nothing to disclose. Dr. Li Lue has nothing to disclose. Dr. Claflin has nothing to disclose. Dr. Becker has received research support from NIH and AHA. D...
Source: Neurology - April 3, 2016 Category: Neurology Authors: Khot, S., Davis, A., Crane, D., Patricia, T., Li Lue, D., Claflin, E., Becker, K., Longstreth, W. T., Watson, N., Billings, M. Tags: Neurorehabilitation Source Type: research