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Specialty: Hematology
Condition: Bleeding

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Total 643 results found since Jan 2013.

The Impact of Polypharmacy on the Effectiveness and Safety of Non-vitamin K Antagonist Oral Anticoagulants in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation
CONCLUSION: Polypharmacy was associated with increased thromboembolic, bleeding, and mortality risks in AF patients. NOACs had better benefit-risk profiles than VKAs in patients with polypharmacy.PMID:37369234 | DOI:10.1055/s-0043-1769735
Source: Thrombosis and Haemostasis - June 27, 2023 Category: Hematology Authors: Maxim Grymonprez Mirko Petrovic Tine L De Backer Stephane Steurbaut Lies Lahousse Source Type: research

Direct oral anticoagulants: patient reported adherence and minor bleedings
AbstractData regarding adherence and minor bleeding on direct oral anticoagulants in everyday life are still sparse. Inclusion criteria: treatment initiated with dabigatran, rivaroxaban or apixaban in non-valvular atrial fibrillation patients from a center in northern Sweden between 2011 and 2019 (n  = 668). Exclusion criteria: cognitive impairment, dose dispensing, need of interpreter or hospital admission (n = 67). By a telephone interview adherence was measured in 569 patients (response rate 94.8%) using the 8-item Morisky medication adherence scale and minor bleeding was asked for. CHA2DS2-VASc and HAS-BLED sco...
Source: Journal of Thrombosis and Thrombolysis - June 22, 2023 Category: Hematology Source Type: research

Antithrombotic therapy for atrial fibrillation in hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia
We present a retrospective cohort study investigating antithrombotic therapy in patients with HHT and atrial fibrillation. We found that antithrombotic therapy was poorly tolerated, leading to premature dose-reduction or discontinuation of therapy in a majority of patients and in a majority of treatment episodes. Five patients undergoing left atrial appendage procedures did well despite difficulties completing the prescribed course of post-procedure antithrombotic therapy. Left atrial appendage occlusion or simultaneous administration of systemic anti-angiogenic therapy may represent alternatives but require additional stu...
Source: Journal of Thrombosis and Thrombolysis - June 20, 2023 Category: Hematology Source Type: research

Poststroke venous thromboembolism and neutrophil activation: an illustrated review
Res Pract Thromb Haemost. 2023 Apr 29;7(4):100170. doi: 10.1016/j.rpth.2023.100170. eCollection 2023 May.ABSTRACTPatients with acute ischemic stroke are at a high risk of venous thromboembolism (VTE), such as deep vein thrombosis (DVT), estimated to affect approximately 80,000 patients with stroke each year in the United States. The prevalence of symptomatic DVT after acute stroke is approximately 10%. VTE is associated with increased rates of in-hospital death and disability, with higher prevalence of in-hospital complications and increased 1-year mortality in patients with stroke. Current guidelines recommend the use of ...
Source: Thrombosis and Haemostasis - June 5, 2023 Category: Hematology Authors: Nirav Dhanesha Junaid Ansari Nilesh Pandey Harpreet Kaur Chiranjiv Virk Karen Y Stokes Source Type: research

Real-world clinical outcomes among US Veterans with oral factor xa inhibitor –related major bleeding treated with andexanet alfa or 4-factor prothrombin complex concentrate
AbstractOral factor Xa (FXa) inhibitors significantly reduce incidence of stroke and thromboembolic events in patients with atrial fibrillation or venous thromboembolism. Due to various factors and the lack of a randomized controlled trial comparing andexanet alfa to usual care, non-specific replacement agents including 4  F-PCC are still used off-label for FXa inhibitor bleed management. Clinical and mortality data were extracted from the inpatient medical data and Veteran Affairs (VA) vital status files over the time of March 2014 through December 2020. Propensity score-weighted models were used for this retrospec tive ...
Source: Journal of Thrombosis and Thrombolysis - May 23, 2023 Category: Hematology Source Type: research

Prevention of Venous Thromboembolism in Medical Patients with Thrombocytopenia or with Platelet Dysfunction: The Last 10 Years
Semin Thromb Hemost DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1769013Current guideline recommendations for primary prophylaxis of venous thromboembolism (VTE) are based on randomized clinical trials that usually exclude subjects at a potentially high risk of bleeding complications. For this reason, no specific guideline is available for thromboprophylaxis in hospitalized patients with thrombocytopenia and/or platelet dysfunction. However, except in patients with absolute contraindications to anticoagulant drugs, antithrombotic prophylaxis should always be considered, for example, in hospitalized cancer patients with thrombocytopenia, especially...
Source: Seminars in Thrombosis and Hemostasis - May 18, 2023 Category: Hematology Authors: Tufano, Antonella Brenner, Benjamin Tags: Review Article Source Type: research

Predicting functional outcomes after acute ischemic stroke – Is thrombelastography useful outside perioperative bleeding management?
We read with great interest the recent publication by Ryu et al., on the utility of thrombelastography (TEG) as a prognosticator of functional outcomes after ischemic stroke among patients that underwent endovascular treatment (EVT) [1]. The authors suggested that a hypercoagulable signal on TEG, being a reaction time
Source: Thrombosis Research - May 12, 2023 Category: Hematology Authors: Amir Butt, Anna Miller, Kenichi Tanaka, Kenneth Stewart Tags: Letter to the Editors-in-Chief Source Type: research

Frailty and subsequent adverse outcomes in older patients with atrial fibrillation treated with oral anticoagulants: The Shizuoka study
CONCLUSION: Patients with frailty in whom OAC therapy is initiated have higher risk of bleeding, highlighting the importance of discussing this increased risk with patients with AF who have frailty and assessing frailty at the time of OAC initiation.PMID:37168397 | PMC:PMC10165150 | DOI:10.1016/j.rpth.2023.100129
Source: Thrombosis and Haemostasis - May 11, 2023 Category: Hematology Authors: Shiori Nishimura Hiraku Kumamaru Satoshi Shoji Eiji Nakatani Hiroyuki Yamamoto Nao Ichihara Alexander T Sandhu Yoshiki Miyachi Hiroaki Miyata Shun Kohsaka Source Type: research

Anticoagulation practices and complications associated with Impella ® support at an advanced cardiac center in the Middle East gulf region
AbstractAnticoagulation during Impella ® support is a challenge due to its complications and inconsistent practice across the globe. This observational, retrospective chart review included all patients with Impella® support at our advanced cardiac center at a quaternary care hospital in the Middle East gulf region. The study was conduc ted over six years (2016–2022), a time period during which manufacturer recommendations for purge solution, anticoagulation protocols as well as Impella® place in therapy and utilization were all evolving. We aimed to evaluate the efficacy of different anticoagulation practices and asso...
Source: Journal of Thrombosis and Thrombolysis - April 25, 2023 Category: Hematology Source Type: research

Atrial fibrillation in cancer: thromboembolism and bleeding in daily practice
CONCLUSION: Patients with AF and active cancer experience high rates of thromboembolic and bleeding complications, underlying the complexity of anticoagulant management in these patients. Our data suggest that the presence of cancer is an important factor in determining the indication for anticoagulants in patients with a low CHA2DS2-VASc score.PMID:37063771 | PMC:PMC10099322 | DOI:10.1016/j.rpth.2023.100096
Source: Thrombosis and Haemostasis - April 17, 2023 Category: Hematology Authors: Gordon Chu Jaap Seelig Suzanne C Cannegieter Hans Gelderblom Marcel M C Hovens Menno V Huisman Tom van der Hulle Serge A Trines Andr é J Vlot Henri H Versteeg Martin E W Hemels Frederikus A Klok Source Type: research

Niemann-Pick C1 protein regulates platelet membrane-associated Ca < sup > 2+ < /sup > signalling in thrombo-occlusive diseases in mice
CONCLUSIONS: Our findings highlight that NPC1 regulates membrane-associated and SERCA3-dependent Ca2+ mobilisation during platelet activation and that MK/platelet-specific ablation of Npc1 protects against experimental models of arterial thrombosis and myocardial or cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury.PMID:37054918 | DOI:10.1016/j.jtha.2023.03.038
Source: Thrombosis and Haemostasis - April 13, 2023 Category: Hematology Authors: Mailin-Christin Manke Anna Roslan Britta Walker Patrick M ünzer Ferdinand Kollotzek Bing Peng Stine Mencl Cristina Coman Rebecca D Szepanowski Harald Schulze Andrew P Lieberman Florian Lang Meinrad Gawaz Christoph Kleinschnitz Robert Lukowski Robert Ahre Source Type: research