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Total 2209 results found since Jan 2013.
Varicella zoster virus meningoencephalitis presenting as orbital myositis - a case report
Orbit. 2023 Aug 25:1-4. doi: 10.1080/01676830.2023.2248632. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe authors present a case of meningoencephalitis caused by Varicella zoster virus (VZV) infection, which initially manifested as orbital myositis followed by rapid progression to orbital apex syndrome, meningoencephalitis and death. There was no development of a cutaneous rash. An orbital biopsy demonstrated VZV infection, which was confirmed on a lumbar puncture. In this case, VZV meningoencephalitis was not responsive to steroid or antiviral therapy. This case highlights an atypical presentation of VZV with orbital myositis precedi...
Source: Orbit - August 25, 2023 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Akash Gowda Jessica Y Tong Dinesh Selva Source Type: research
Trends of Mortality in End-Stage Liver Disease - China, 2008-2020
CONCLUSIONS: The mortality rate associated with ESLDs in China decreased between 2008 and 2020. Nevertheless, the death burden attributable to ESLD continues to be alarmingly high. Future initiatives should prioritize the reduction of ESLD mortality in particular populations: males, elderly individuals, and those residing in rural regions of South and Southwest China. The emphasis of future interventions should be placed on antiviral therapy for adults diagnosed with viral hepatitis, and on the prevention of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection across all demographics.PMID:37593126 | PMC:PMC10427498 | DOI:10.46234/ccdcw2023.128
Source: Cancer Control - August 18, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Xiaoxiao Wang Huixin Liu Jinlei Qi Fangfang Zeng Lijun Wang Peng Yin Feng Liu Hongbo Li Yunning Liu Jiangmei Liu Lai Wei Xiaofeng Liang Yu Wang Huiying Rao Maigeng Zhou Source Type: research
HIV patients' bone loss before and after antiretroviral treatment and its possible mechanisms
AIDS Rev. 2023;25(2):67-76. doi: 10.24875/AIDSRev.22000028.ABSTRACTHIV infection has been reported to cause bone loss and a higher risk of fracture. Under normal conditions, bone metabolism is regulated by mesenchymal cells, osteoclasts differentiated from mononuclear macrophages, osteoblasts, and their expression of regulatory factors, such as receptor activator of nuclear factor-kappa B ligand (RANKL), M-SCF, and transforming growth factor-beta. The balance between bone resorption and osteogenesis depends on the balance between osteoclasts and osteoblasts. In addition, some immune cells, such as B-cells, T-cells, and oth...
Source: AIDS Reviews - August 16, 2023 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Pei-Min Zheng Yu-Qing Xie Shi-Fan Lin Le Zou Zhi-Hua Huang Zhi-Ping Zhang Source Type: research
