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Condition: Pain
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Total 150988 results found since Jan 2013.
Bilateral orthodontic extractions using physics versus conventional forceps among Indian patients
Bioinformation. 2023 Jan 31;19(1):143-148. doi: 10.6026/97320630019143. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTIt is of interest to assess whether or not physics forceps are superior to traditional forceps for the extraction of premolar teeth in orthodontic procedures. Tooth and buccal bone fractures, as well as extraction time, lacerated gingiva, postoperative discomfort, and infection, were all measured in this research of both types of forceps extraction. Twenty individuals who need orthodontic extraction on both jaws were enrolled in the research. One arch's premolars were removed in two appointments, the first using Physics forceps...
Source: Bioinformation - September 18, 2023 Category: Bioinformatics Authors: Vidhi Sangra H R Hemanth Kumar Arundhati Singh Sandeep Singh Godana Akhilasiri Vivek Agarwal Source Type: research
Clinical Application of Inferior Alveolar Nerve Block Device for Safe and Secure IANB by Any Operator
Pain Res Manag. 2023 Sep 8;2023:1021918. doi: 10.1155/2023/1021918. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTThe inferior alveolar nerve block (IANB) is an established technique with a success rate of 60-80%; however, large errors have been reported among operators. Some dentists do not prefer to use IANB because of the risk of complications. Nevertheless, it is a useful technique for pain control, and a secure IANB offers significant benefits to operators and patients. This case series study aimed to investigate the efficacy of the "IANB Device," a nerve block guide for IANB, and the adverse events associated with its use in clinical pra...
Source: Pain Research and Management - September 18, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Tomoyasu Noguchi Kento Odaka Ken-Ichi Fukuda Source Type: research
The Relationship between Pain Catastrophizing and Cognitive Function in Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain: A Scoping Review
CONCLUSION: Although evidence exists for the relationship between cognitive function and PC, there is a lack of rigorous research to indicate the strength of this relationship and the specific cognitive functions affected. The literature lacks appropriate populations needed to investigate clinically relevant PC and is limited by heterogeneous neuropsychological test batteries. Future research should include populations demonstrating the behaviors being studied, intentional analysis of outcomes, and appropriate cognitive tests.PMID:37719894 | PMC:PMC10505081 | DOI:10.1155/2023/5851450
Source: Pain Research and Management - September 18, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Cory Alcon Elizabeth Bergman John Humphrey Rupal M Patel Sharon Wang-Price Source Type: research
Digoxin protects against intervertebral disc degeneration via TNF/NF- κB and LRP4 signaling
ConclusionThese findings suggest that digoxin may be a potential therapeutic agent for intervertebral disc degeneration through anti-catabolism and pro-anabolism. Digoxin might also work as an alternative for other inflammation-related diseases.
Source: Frontiers in Immunology - September 18, 2023 Category: Allergy & Immunology Source Type: research
Prevalence of neck pain and its associated factors in Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol
Discussion
This will be the first systematic review and meta-analysis to systematically identify and synthesise available literature on the prevalence of neck pain and its associated factors in Africa. The results of this review may assist health professionals and policymakers to plan and implement evidence-based strategies that will lessen the burden of neck pain.
Ethics and dissemination
Data from previously published studies will be collected and analysed and hence ethical approval will not be sought for this study. The results of this review will be disseminated through publication in a peer-reviewed academic journal ...
Source: BMJ Open - September 18, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Mukhtar, N. B., Ibrahim, A. A., Mohammed, J. Tags: Open access, Epidemiology Source Type: research
Quality of life in children suffering from headaches: a systematic literature review
ConclusionThere is a need for a condition-specific PROM to facilitate the measurement of QoL outcomes in the pediatric headache population. A conceptual model was developed based on the findings from the health concepts. Findings from this review could be used for future qualitative interviews with pediatric patients with headaches to elicit and refine important QoL concepts.
Source: The Journal of Headache and Pain - September 18, 2023 Category: Neurology Source Type: research
Perioperative Pain Management
Orthop Clin North Am. 2023 Oct;54(4):xv-xvi. doi: 10.1016/j.ocl.2023.06.008. Epub 2023 Jul 21.NO ABSTRACTPMID:37718089 | DOI:10.1016/j.ocl.2023.06.008
Source: The Orthopedic Clinics of North America - September 17, 2023 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Frederick M Azar Source Type: research
Perioperative Analgesia in Spine Surgery: A Review of Current Data Supporting Future Direction
Orthop Clin North Am. 2023 Oct;54(4):495-506. doi: 10.1016/j.ocl.2023.05.007. Epub 2023 Jul 4.ABSTRACTThis Clinical Research discusses the diverse nature of spine surgery procedures and the use of multimodal analgesia within enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocols to improve patient outcomes. Spine surgeries range from minor decompressions to extensive tumor resections, performed by neurosurgeons or orthopedic spine surgeons on adults and children. To manage perioperative pain effectively, various methods have been employed, including multimodal analgesia within ERAS protocols. Incorporating ERAS protocols into sp...
Source: The Orthopedic Clinics of North America - September 17, 2023 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: William Michael Bullock Amanda H Kumar Erin Manning Jerry Jones Source Type: research
Strategies for Reducing Perioperative Opioid Use in Foot and Ankle Surgery: Education, Risk Identification, and Multimodal Analgesia
Orthop Clin North Am. 2023 Oct;54(4):485-494. doi: 10.1016/j.ocl.2023.04.006. Epub 2023 Jun 1.ABSTRACTThere remains a high prevalence and substantial risks of opioid utilization amongst orthopedic patients. The goal of this review is to discuss strategies for responsible opioid use in the perioperative setting following foot and ankle orthopedic surgeries. We will highlight 1) education interventions, 2) risk identification, and 3) non-opioid alternatives for postoperative pain management.PMID:37718087 | DOI:10.1016/j.ocl.2023.04.006
Source: The Orthopedic Clinics of North America - September 17, 2023 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Amy L Xu Casey Jo Humbyrd Source Type: research
Perioperative Pain Management for Distal Radius Fractures
Orthop Clin North Am. 2023 Oct;54(4):463-470. doi: 10.1016/j.ocl.2023.05.006. Epub 2023 Jun 26.ABSTRACTDistal radius fractures have a high incidence among both young and elderly patients, and in many instances require operative intervention. When operative intervention is employed, adequate pain management is essential to decrease postoperative complications, such as chronic pain and disability, while minimizing the risk of prolonged opioid use and dependence. Strategies to optimize pain management include regional anesthesia, preoperative dosing of medication, multimodal regimens, long-acting selective opioids at the time...
Source: The Orthopedic Clinics of North America - September 17, 2023 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Nolan Farrell Paul T Greenfield Paul T Rutkowski William Jacob Weller Source Type: research
Postoperative Pain Control Following Shoulder Arthroplasty: Rethinking the Need for Opioids
This article provides an in-depth review of the current evidence regarding efficacy, safety, and feasibility of a perioperative opioid-sparing clinical pathway for patients undergoing shoulder arthroplasty.PMID:37718084 | DOI:10.1016/j.ocl.2023.04.005
Source: The Orthopedic Clinics of North America - September 17, 2023 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Robby Turk Nady Hamid Source Type: research
Evolution of Perioperative Pain Management in Shoulder Arthroplasty
Orthop Clin North Am. 2023 Oct;54(4):435-451. doi: 10.1016/j.ocl.2023.04.004. Epub 2023 Jun 20.ABSTRACTHistorically, opioids have been used as a primary conservative treatment for pain related to glenohumeral osteoarthritis (GHOA). However, this practice is concerning as it often leads to overuse, which has contributed to the current epidemic of addiction and overdoses in the United States. Studies have shown that preoperative opioid use is associated with higher complication rates and worse outcomes following surgery, particularly for shoulder arthroplasty. To address these concerns, perioperative pain management for shou...
Source: The Orthopedic Clinics of North America - September 17, 2023 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Vani Sabesan Hans Lapica Carlos Fernandez Clyde Fomunung Source Type: research
Psychological factors influencing the experience of menstrual pain - the role of pain catastrophizing
CONCLUSION: The results showed that it is worth examining the personality characteristics among the factors influencing the extent of menstrual pain; the results can be incorporated into diagnostic and therapeutic work. Orv Hetil. 2023; 164(37): 1469-1475.PMID:37717237 | DOI:10.1556/650.2023.32857
Source: Orvosi Hetilap - September 17, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Erika Nyitrai Szabolcs Tak ács Source Type: research
Opioid-Prescribing Approaches-One-Size-Fits-All versus Patient-Centric and Procedure-Focused-Among Podiatric Physicians: A Cross-Sectional Study
CONCLUSIONS: Podiatric physicians who used a one-size-fits-all opioid-prescribing approach prescribed more postoperative opioid dosage units regardless of the scenario. Given that the patient population requiring foot surgery is diverse and may have multiple comorbidities, the management of postoperative pain, likewise, should be diverse and nuanced. The patient-centric and procedure-focused approach is suited to limit excess prescribing while defending the physician-patient relationship.PMID:37717232 | DOI:10.7547/21-246
Source: Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association - September 17, 2023 Category: Podiatry Authors: Brandon M Brooks Reed W R Bratches Kristina B Wolff Mickey D Stapp Kyle W Bruce Dyane E Tower Source Type: research
