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The Anesthesiology Physician-Scientist Pipeline: Current Status and Recommendations for Future Growth-An Initiative of the Anesthesia Research Council
Anesth Analg. 2023 Oct 1;137(4):728-742. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000006520. Epub 2023 Sep 5.ABSTRACTThe limited number and diversity of resident physicians pursuing careers as physician-scientists in medicine has been a concern for many decades. The Anesthesia Research Council aimed to address the status of the anesthesiology physician-scientist pipeline, benchmarked against other medical specialties, and to develop strategic recommendations to sustain and expand the number and diversity of anesthesiology physician-scientists. The working group analyzed data from the Association of American Medical Colleges and the Nationa...
Source: Anesthesia and Analgesia - September 15, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Charles W Emala Vivianne L Tawfik Meghan B Lane-Fall Paloma Toledo Cynthia A Wong Monica S Vavilala Lee A Fleisher Margaret Wood Source Type: research
Exosomes and their miRNA/protein profile in keratoconus-derived corneal stromal cells
Exp Eye Res. 2023 Sep 13:109642. doi: 10.1016/j.exer.2023.109642. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTKeratoconus (KC) is a corneal thinning disorder and a leading cause of corneal transplantation worldwide. Exosomes are small, secreted extracellular vesicles (30-150 nm) that mediate cellular communication via their proteins, lipids, and nucleic acid content. We aimed to characterize the exosomes secreted by primary corneal fibroblasts from subjects with or without KC. Using human keratoconus stromal fibroblast cells (HKC, n = 4) and healthy stromal fibroblasts (HCF, n = 4), we collected and isolated exosomes using serial ultrac...
Source: Experimental Eye Research - September 15, 2023 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Rachel Hadvina Mariam Lotfy Khaled Theresa Akoto Wenbo Zhi Dimitrios Karamichos Yutao Liu Source Type: research
Curiosity and Creative Experimentation Among Psychiatrists in India
Cult Med Psychiatry. 2023 Sep 15. doi: 10.1007/s11013-023-09829-1. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTMedical anthropologists have not paid enough attention to the variation at the level of the individual practitioners of biomedicine, and anthropological critiques of biomedical psychiatry as it is practiced in settings outside the Global North have tended to depict psychiatrists in monolithic terms. In this article, we attempt to demonstrate that, at least in the case of India, some psychiatrists perceive limitations in the biomedical model and the cultural assumptions behind biomedical practices and ideologies. This paper focu...
Source: Culture, Medicine and Psychiatry - September 15, 2023 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Claudia Lang Murphy Halliburton Source Type: research
Negative mood and optimism bias: An experimental investigation of sadness and belief updating
CONCLUSIONS: These findings suggest that momentary fluctuations in mood affect how individuals integrate information to form beliefs.PMID:37714798 | DOI:10.1016/j.jbtep.2023.101910
Source: Behavior Therapy - September 15, 2023 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Aleksandr T Karnick Brian W Bauer Daniel W Capron Source Type: research
Navigating the Path to Careers in Academic Pharmacy Administration
Am J Pharm Educ. 2023 Sep;87(9):100046. doi: 10.1016/j.ajpe.2022.09.006. Epub 2023 Mar 15.ABSTRACTThe purpose of this commentary is to discuss the qualifications, responsibilities, and keys to success for pharmacy faculty considering a department (or division) chair (head) or dean (including assistant or associate dean) position. The perspectives are those of a department chair, vice dean, and past dean of colleges of pharmacy with extensive experience in pharmacy administration. The qualifications for these administrative positions vary by institution, particularly with respect to the institution's focus on research. Beca...
Source: American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education - September 15, 2023 Category: Universities & Medical Training Authors: Brian L Erstad Sharon L Youmans M Lynn Crismon Source Type: research
Impact of a Simulation Exercise on Student Perceptions of Poverty and Interprofessional Socialization
CONCLUSION: This interprofessional poverty simulation positively altered student ATP and enhanced interprofessional socialization. The Community Action Poverty Simulation augmented with debriefing questions related to interprofessional interactions served as an effective interprofessional education experience for pharmacy, occupational therapy, and nursing students.PMID:37714662 | DOI:10.1016/j.ajpe.2022.10.008
Source: American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education - September 15, 2023 Category: Universities & Medical Training Authors: Cheryl L Clarke Sarah Bayne Amanda Martin Source Type: research
Design and Evaluation of an APPE Readiness Dashboard Tool
CONCLUSION: A dashboard tool facilitating holistic evaluation of APPE readiness was helpful in identifying students who were not ready for APPEs or at risk for substandard performance. The next steps include refinement of the tool through the evaluation of characteristics of students who experienced substandard performance and were not identified by the tool.PMID:37714660 | DOI:10.1016/j.ajpe.2023.01.003
Source: American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education - September 15, 2023 Category: Universities & Medical Training Authors: Carinda Feild Shauna Buring Karen Whalen Source Type: research
Incorporating Interprofessional Education into a Required Introductory Pharmacy and Nursing Didactic Course
CONCLUSION: Including joint IPE sessions in a foundational didactic course was a feasible and successful IPE component. Sessions provided students with experience practicing foundational skills for interprofessional communication and teamwork. Students reported high satisfaction and valued the sessions, as indicated by quantitative surveys and qualitative themes.PMID:37714658 | DOI:10.1016/j.ajpe.2023.100123
Source: American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education - September 15, 2023 Category: Universities & Medical Training Authors: Jonathan Thigpen Deborah Naccarini Sherry L Moore Nicole S Culhane Source Type: research
Corrigendum to "Personality traits that associated with generalized anxiety disorder among PhD students" Acta Psychologica 239 (2023) 104004
Acta Psychol (Amst). 2023 Sep 13:104033. doi: 10.1016/j.actpsy.2023.104033. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:37714759 | DOI:10.1016/j.actpsy.2023.104033
Source: Acta Psychologica - September 15, 2023 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Longlong Zhao Source Type: research
A Campylobacteriosis Outbreak Caused by One Asymptomatic Food Handler Carrier
Biomed Environ Sci. 2023 Aug 20;36(8):779-782. doi: 10.3967/bes2023.105.ABSTRACTIn August 2021, three students with diarrhea from the same school visited a local hospital in the S district of Beijing. An epidemic investigation showed that there were more students with diarrhea in the same school and they had one meal together. Campylobacter jejuni was isolated from both patients with diarrhea and asymptomatic food handlers; however, the latter also carried Campylobacter coli. Phylogenomic analysis showed that there was a campylobacteriosis outbreak among the students, and the asymptomatic food handler may have been the sou...
Source: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences : BES - September 15, 2023 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Ai Xia Yan Gui Lan Zhou Peng Gao Ying Kang Shou Fei Li Yuan Yuan Wang Feng Shuang Wang Hai Rui Wang Ying Li Mao Jun Zhang Source Type: research
Indicators of surgical stress and influence of clinical experience, simulation models, and cadaveric laboratory on the stress response of third-year veterinary students performing first elective surgery
Am J Vet Res. 2023 Sep 19:1-11. doi: 10.2460/ajvr.23.05.0095. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: To evaluate the role of simulation models and previous surgical experience on subjective and objective stress levels of students performing their 1st elective surgery within the veterinary curriculum.SAMPLE: 141 third-year veterinary students.METHODS: Using a pre-post experimental design, salivary alpha-amylase, and cortisol were evaluated as markers of physiologic stress response before students' first elective surgery. Student self-reported State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) scores and quantitative measures of experie...
Source: American Journal of Veterinary Research - September 15, 2023 Category: Veterinary Research Authors: Andrea K Erickson Brittney A Carson Laura E Selmic Linda S Bednarski Mary A McLoughlin Source Type: research
WPA Working Group on Medical Students: new accomplishments and online resources
World Psychiatry. 2023 Oct;22(3):491-492. doi: 10.1002/wps.21132.NO ABSTRACTPMID:37713567 | DOI:10.1002/wps.21132
Source: World Psychiatry - September 15, 2023 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Howard Y Liu Muhammad Waqar Azeem Nazish Imran Bernardo Ng Khalid Bazaid Pronob K Dalal Sridevi Sira Mahalingappa Mohan Isaac Afzal Javed Source Type: research
The Anesthesiology Physician-Scientist Pipeline: Current Status and Recommendations for Future Growth-An Initiative of the Anesthesia Research Council
Anesth Analg. 2023 Oct 1;137(4):728-742. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000006520. Epub 2023 Sep 5.ABSTRACTThe limited number and diversity of resident physicians pursuing careers as physician-scientists in medicine has been a concern for many decades. The Anesthesia Research Council aimed to address the status of the anesthesiology physician-scientist pipeline, benchmarked against other medical specialties, and to develop strategic recommendations to sustain and expand the number and diversity of anesthesiology physician-scientists. The working group analyzed data from the Association of American Medical Colleges and the Nationa...
Source: Pain Physician - September 15, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Charles W Emala Vivianne L Tawfik Meghan B Lane-Fall Paloma Toledo Cynthia A Wong Monica S Vavilala Lee A Fleisher Margaret Wood Source Type: research
Assessment of Sleep Among Lebanese University Medical Trainees During Clinical Years and Association With Shifts, Psychological Stress, and Fatigue
Conclusions: The frequency of significant sleep disturbance among the medical students and residents was found to be high. Academic year, night shifts, stress, fatigue, and hypnotic use were associated with sleep disturbance.Prim Care Companion CNS Disord 2023;25(5):23m03492.Author affiliations are listed at the end of this article.PMID:37713725 | DOI:10.4088/PCC.23m03492
Source: Primary Care - September 15, 2023 Category: Primary Care Authors: Sana Chahine Jad Kassem Samira Wanna Elio Almawy Helene Matar Pascale Salameh Source Type: research
A Summary of Diversity in Anesthesiology Among Medical Students, Anesthesiology Residents, and Anesthesiology Faculty
Anesth Analg. 2023 Oct 1;137(4):800-802. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000006606. Epub 2023 Sep 5.NO ABSTRACTPMID:37712473 | DOI:10.1213/ANE.0000000000006606
Source: Anesthesia and Analgesia - September 15, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Michael Armaneous Cristy K Boscardin Gillian E Earnest Odinakachukwu Ehie Source Type: research
