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Vaccination: Hepatitis Vaccine

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Total 256 results found since Jan 2013.

Glucose solution is more effective in relieving pain in neonates than non ‐nutritive sucking: A randomized clinical trial
ConclusionThe use of 25% glucose before the vaccination procedure was more effective in relieving acute pain, with newborns in the G25 group registering scores two times lower on the NIPS scale. The clinical practice of administering 25% glucose is therefore a suggested nondrug measure for pain relief during painful procedures. SignificanceNeonates who received 25% glucose registered lower NIPS scores than those from the NNS group; the crying time was shorter among newborns in the G25 group than in the NNS and control groups; the use of 25% glucose before the vaccination procedure was more effective in relieving acute pain.
Source: European Journal of Pain - July 25, 2016 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: A.G.C.F. Lima, V.S. Santos, M.S. Nunes, J.A.A Barreto, C.J.N. Ribeiro, J. Carvalho, M.C.O. Ribeiro Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Sugar and warmth additively decrease pain in newborns getting vaccines
Commentary on: Gray L, Garza E, Zageris D, et al. Sucrose and warmth for analgesia in healthy newborns: an RCT. Pediatrics 2015;135:e607–14. Context Sucrose as an analgesic has been well studied in the newborn and infant population undergoing brief noxious stimuli such as vaccines or heel sticks.1 Providing additional, non-pharmacological, therapeutic options to create a synergy with the sucrose has been considered in other studies.2 Breast feeding, which supplies the sweetness of sugar (breast milk) and skin-to-skin contact, has been thought to provide radiant body heat.3 4 The authors of this study draw on their pr...
Source: Evidence-Based Medicine - July 24, 2015 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Harrington, J. W. Tags: Liver disease, Clinical trials (epidemiology), Immunology (including allergy), Hepatitis and other GI infections, Vaccination / immunisation, Pain (neurology), Childhood nutrition, Pain (palliative care), Drugs: musculoskeletal and joint diseases, Hepatit Source Type: research

The effect of the application of manual pressure before the administration of intramuscular injections on students ’ perceptions of post‐injection pain: a semi‐experimental study
ConclusionsThis study's results show that application of manual pressure to the injection site before intramusculer injections reduces post‐injection pain intensity in young adult students (p<0.05). Based on these results before the injection, applying manual pressure to the adult's intramuscular injection site is recommended. Relevance to clinical practiceApplying pressure to the injection area is a simple and cost effective method to reduce the pain associated injection.This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
Source: Journal of Clinical Nursing - July 31, 2016 Category: Nursing Authors: Deniz Öztürk, Zehra Gocmen Baykara, Ayise Karadag, Evrim Eyikara Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Have you heard of henoch-schonlein purpura?
I sure don’t remember this condition in nursing school! Henoch-Schonlein Purpura (HSP) is a disease involving inflammation of small blood vessels. It most commonly occurs in children. The inflammation causes blood vessels in the skin, intestines, kidneys and joints to start leaking. The main symptom is a rash with numerous small bruises, which have a raised appearance over the legs or buttocks. Although HSP can affect people at any age, most cases occur in children between the ages of 2 and 11. It is more common in boys than girls. Adults with HSP are more likely to have more severe disease compared to children. HSP usua...
Source: Nursing Comments - October 18, 2015 Category: Nursing Authors: Stephanie Jewett, RN Tags: Advice/Education Caregiving General Public Nursing/Nursing Students Patients/Specific Diseases blood in urine children diarrhea HENOCH-SCHONLEIN PURPURA inflammation of blood vessels joint pain joint swelling kidney disease loss Source Type: blogs

Effects of breast milk on pain severity during muscular injection of hepatitis B vaccine in neonates in a teaching hospital in Iran.
CONCLUSIONS: The results of this study showed that breastfeeding decreases pain severity during painful experiences in neonates, which is in accordance with other reports. Based on this finding, neonates are advised to be breastfed if a painful intervention such as vaccination is needed. The pain-relieving effect of breast milk could also be added to its other suitable effects. PMID: 30041885 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Archives de Pediatrie - July 21, 2018 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Hatami Bavarsad Z, Hemati K, Sayehmiri K, Asadollahi P, Abangah G, Azizi M, Asadollahi K Tags: Arch Pediatr Source Type: research

Effect of flick application on pain level and duration of crying during infant vaccination
Conclusions Flick application at vaccination area could be used to reduce pain during vaccination at babies.
Source: Italian Journal of Pediatrics - January 21, 2016 Category: Pediatrics Source Type: research

The effect of the facilitated tucking position in reducing vaccination-induced pain in newborns
Conclusions The pain perceptions of newborns held in the facilitated tucking position during HBV vaccination were lower. The facilitated tucking position, a non-pharmacological method, is recommended as an effective and useful method for reducing pain during the procedure.
Source: Italian Journal of Pediatrics - August 21, 2015 Category: Pediatrics Source Type: research

Effectiveness of ShotBlocker for Immunization Pain in Full-Term Neonates: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Nonpharmacologic strategies exist to manage procedural pain in healthy newborn infants. The aim of this prospective randomized controlled trial (RCT) was to examine the efficacy of ShotBlocker for managing injection pain associated with the first intramuscular hepatitis B vaccine given to healthy full-term neonates. This randomized controlled trial study was conducted in a private university hospital in Istanbul, Turkey, in which 100 healthy term neonates were randomly assigned to either a ShotBlocker (n = 50) or control group (n = 50). The Neonatal Infant Pain Scale scores of the neonates in the ShotBlocker and control gr...
Source: The Journal of Perinatal and Neonatal Nursing - April 1, 2017 Category: Perinatology & Neonatology Tags: Feature Articles Source Type: research

Breastfeeding and pain relief in full-term neonates during immunization injections: a clinical randomized trial
Background: The aim of this study was to examine the effect of breastfeeding on pain relief in full-term neonates during injection of hepatitis B vaccine. Methods: This was a randomized clinical trial. A sample of full-term neonates was randomly allocated into two groups: the experimental group and the control group. Neonates in the experimental group were breastfed two minutes before, during, and after the hepatitis B immunization and the control group were held in mothers' arms but not fed. Pain was assessed using the Douleur Aigue du Nouveau-ne (DAN) scale measuring facial expressions, limb movements and vocal expressio...
Source: BMC Anesthesiology - September 13, 2013 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Maryam ModarresAzam JazayeriParvin RahnamaAli Montazeri Source Type: research

Complex regional pain syndrome type I after diphtheria-tetanus (Di-Te) vaccination.
We present a case of CRPS I affecting the left arm after diphtheria and tetanus (Di-Te) vaccination in the left deltoid muscle in a young girl having experienced profound emotional stress before the vaccination procedure. History data on previous minor trauma at the site of vaccination or emotional stress may necessitate temporary vaccination delay due to their proneness to impaired local or systemic immune response and CRPS as a complication of vaccination. If a child or an adult has prominent swelling and severe pain after vaccination, the diagnosis of CRPS I should be considered and if confirmed, the multidisciplinary t...
Source: Collegium Antropologicum - September 1, 2013 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Bilić E, Bilić E, Zagar M, Cerimagić D, Vranjes D Tags: Coll Antropol Source Type: research

The effect of the facilitated tucking position in reducing vaccination-induced pain in newborns
This study was conducted to evaluate the pain perceptions of newborns during the hepatitis B (HBV) vaccinations performed in the facilitated tucking position and the classical holding position, respectively. Methods: The randomized controlled experimental study was conducted between 1 September 2014 and 30 December 2014 at the neonatal intensive care unit of a Turkish university hospital. One group of infants was held in the facilitated tucking position (the treatment group; n = 30) during HBV vaccination; infants in the other group were held in the classical holding position (the control group; n = 30) during HBV ...
Source: Italian Journal of Pediatrics - August 21, 2015 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Sibel KucukogluSirin KurtAynur Aytekin Source Type: research

Effect of change in sequence of administration of DTwP and Hepatitis B vaccines on perception of pain in infants: A randomized control trial.
CONCLUSION: These results showed that infant experienced lesser pain when Hepatitis B was administered first than when DTwP vaccine was given first. PMID: 26902546 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Vaccine - February 19, 2016 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Kumar M, Upadhyay A, Singh J, Chhabra M, Singh A, Gupta NK, Bhat A, Yadav CP Tags: Vaccine Source Type: research

Skin-to-Skin Contact Diminishes Pain From Hepatitis B Vaccine Injection in Healthy Full-Term Neonates.
This study was conducted to test the hypothesis that skin-to-skin contact (SSC) would reduce hepatitis B vaccine injection pain in full-term neonates.Design: Randomized controlled trial (RCT ).Sample: Thirty-six mother-;neonate dyads were randomly assigned to SSC or control groups.Main Outcomes: Cry time (CT ), behavioral state (BSt), and heart rate (HR ) were measured throughout the 16-minute protocol. HR and BSt were measured every 30 seconds; CT was recorded continuously.Results: SSC neonates cried less compared with controls (23 vs 32 seconds during injection; 16 vs 72 seconds during recovery), reached calmer BSts soon...
Source: Neonatal Network - July 1, 2013 Category: Perinatology & Neonatology Authors: Kostandy R, Anderson GC, Good M Tags: Neonatal Netw Source Type: research

Oral sucrose administration to reduce pain response during immunization in 16–19-month infants: a randomized, placebo-controlled trial
Conclusion: Sucrose solution reduces infant distress and is safe and clinically useful even for 16–19-month-old infants.
Source: European Journal of Pediatrics - October 11, 2014 Category: Pediatrics Source Type: research