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Vaccination: Meningitis Vaccine

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Total 2891 results found since Jan 2013.

Serotype replacement in adult pneumococcal pneumonia after the introduction of seven-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccines for children in Japan: a systematic literature review and pooled data analysis.
Abstract Streptococcus pneumoniae is a major causative agent of adult pneumonia. Following the introduction of pneumococcal conjugate vaccines (PCV) for children, serotype replacement has been reported in adult invasive pneumococcal diseases, but it has not been well-studied for adult pneumococcal pneumonia cases in Asia. To investigate serotype replacement in adult pneumococcal pneumonia in Japan, we conducted a systematic literature search across five databases using terms including pneumococcus, serotype, and their synonyms and derivatives. After the assessment of the identified articles, data on the pneumococc...
Source: Japanese Journal of Infectious Diseases - March 28, 2017 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Katoh S, Suzuki M, Ariyoshi K, Morimoto K Tags: Jpn J Infect Dis Source Type: research

Vaccination recommendations for the adult immunosuppressed patient: A systematic review and comprehensive field synopsis.
CONCLUSION: Pneumococcal and injectable influenza are the two essential vaccines recommended in all immunocompromised patients. Other inactivated vaccines are only indicated in high risk patients. Live vaccines are usually contraindicated. PMID: 28381345 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Journal of Autoimmunity - April 2, 2017 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Lopez A, Mariette X, Bachelez H, Belot A, Bonnotte B, Hachulla E, Lahfa M, Lortholary O, Loulergue P, Paul S, Roblin X, Sibilia J, Blum M, Danese S, Bonovas S, Peyrin-Biroulet L Tags: J Autoimmun Source Type: research

Improving adult immunization equity: Where do the published research literature and existing resources lead?
Abstract Evidence suggests that disparities in adult immunization (AI) rates are growing. Providers need adequate patient resources and information about successful interventions to help them engage in effective practices to reduce AI disparities. The primary purposes of this paper were to review and summarize the evidence base regarding interventions to reduce AI disparities and to scan for relevant resources that could support providers in their AI efforts to specifically target disparities. First, building on a literature review conducted by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, we searched the p...
Source: Vaccine - April 25, 2017 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Prins W, Butcher E, Hall LL, Puckrein G, Rosof B Tags: Vaccine Source Type: research

Cost-effectiveness analysis of vaccinations and decision makings on vaccination programmes in Hong Kong: A systematic review.
CONCLUSIONS: There was a paucity of cost-effectiveness models evaluating vaccination targeted to the Hong Kong population. All evaluated vaccinations and immunisation interventions in Hong Kong, except for Haemophilus influenzae b, hepatitis A and HPV vaccinations, were considered either cost-saving or very cost-effective when compared to status quo. PMID: 28476628 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Vaccine - May 2, 2017 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Wong CKH, Liao Q, Guo VYW, Xin Y, Lam CLK Tags: Vaccine Source Type: research

New Hope in Search for Vaccine Against Gonorrhea
Study shows that routine meningitis shot may offer at least some protection
Source: Fertility News - Doctors Lounge - July 11, 2017 Category: Reproduction Medicine Tags: Infections, Pediatrics, Reproductive Medicine, News, Source Type: news

New hope in search for vaccine against gonorrhea
New research shows that a routine meningitis shot may offer at least some protection
Source: Health News: CBSNews.com - July 11, 2017 Category: Consumer Health News Source Type: news

The Failed MMR Vaccine Policies on College Campuses
Conclusions The current policy on most college campuses requires verification that incoming students have received two doses of the MMR vaccination. The goal of this policy is to prevent the diseases measles and mumps. A longstanding federal trial against Merck, the pharmaceutical company responsible for making the MMR vaccine, accuses Merck of manipulating data to show the MMR to be more effective against mumps than it is. Recent outbreaks of mumps on college campuses by students vaccinated with the MMR vaccine provides additional evidence that the MMR vaccine is ineffective. Data from the Vaccine Adverse Events Reporting...
Source: vactruth.com - July 25, 2017 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Michelle Goldstein Tags: Michelle Goldstein Top Stories college vaccination Mandatory Vaccination MMR vaccine truth about vaccines Source Type: blogs

Doctors Do Know Best. Exhibit A: The Charlie Gard Case.
By SAURABH JHA, MD For American conservatives, Britain’s NHS is an antiquated Orwellian dystopia. For Brits, even those who don’t love the NHS, American conservatives are better suited to spaghetti westerns, such as Fistful of Dollars, than reality. The twain is unlikely to meet after the recent press surrounding Charlie Gard the infant, now deceased, with a rare, fatal mitochondrial disorder in which mitochondrial DNA is depleted – mitochondrial depletion disorder (MDD). In this condition, the cells lose their power supply and tissues, notably in the brain, die progressively and rapidly. The courts forbade Charlie...
Source: The Health Care Blog - July 31, 2017 Category: Consumer Health News Authors: at RogueRad Tags: OP-ED Patients Source Type: blogs

Why Doctors should read books by Nassim Taleb
By SAURABH JHA, MD     “There are some enterprises in which a careful disorderliness is the true method” Herman Melville, Moby Dick Asymmetry of Error During the Ebola epidemic calls to ban flights from Africa from some quarters were met by accusations of racism from other quarters. Experts claimed that Americans were at greater risk of dying from cancer than Ebola, and if they must fret they should fret more about cancer than Ebola. One expert, with a straight Gaussian face, went as far as saying that even hospitals were more dangerous than Ebola. Pop science reached an unprecedented fizz. Trader and mathem...
Source: The Health Care Blog - September 12, 2017 Category: Consumer Health News Authors: at RogueRad Tags: Economics The Business of Health Care Source Type: blogs

Why Doctors (And Everybody Else) Should Read Books by Nassim Taleb
By SAURABH JHA, MD “There are some enterprises in which a careful disorderliness is the true method” – Herman Melville, Moby Dick Asymmetry of Error During the Ebola epidemic calls to ban flights from Africa from some quarters were met by accusations of racism from other quarters. Experts claimed that Americans were at greater risk of dying from cancer than Ebola, and if they must fret they should fret more about cancer than Ebola. One expert, with a straight Gaussian face, went as far as saying that even hospitals were more dangerous than Ebola. Pop science reached an unprecedented fizz. Trader and mathematicia...
Source: The Health Care Blog - September 12, 2017 Category: Consumer Health News Authors: at RogueRad Tags: Economics The Business of Health Care Source Type: blogs

Pharmacists' Scope of Practice: Supports for Canadians with Diabetes
Conclusions Canadians with diabetes can expect to receive influenza vaccines and have medications renewed at their pharmacies. Many patients with diabetes qualify for a publicly funded medication review, and some provinces allow pharmacists to order and interpret laboratory results. This expanded scope provides greater opportunities for pharmacists to help support patients with diabetes in conjunction with other health-care team members.
Source: Canadian Journal of Diabetes - October 14, 2017 Category: Endocrinology Source Type: research

Inclusion of the value of herd immunity in economic evaluations of vaccines. A systematic review of methods used.
CONCLUSION: The proportion of economic evaluations using a dynamic model has increased in recent years. However, 55% of the included studies used a static model for estimating herd immunity. Values from a static model can only be considered reliable if high quality surveillance data are incorporated into the analysis. Without this, the results are questionable and they should only be included in sensitivity analysis. PMID: 29146380 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Vaccine - November 13, 2017 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Nymark LS, Sharma T, Miller A, Enemark U, Griffiths UK Tags: Vaccine Source Type: research

Bundling' COPD Care
Conclusions: Our study shows there is indeed a benefit of administering the bundle in COPD patients in terms of lung function, symptom improvement, exercise tolerance and excerbations. Hence the concept of a care bundle should be explored.
Source: European Respiratory Journal - December 6, 2017 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Krishnan, S., Kulkarni, T., Ghoshal, A., Dhar, R. Tags: Rehabilitation and Chronic Care Source Type: research