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Specialty: Psychiatry
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Total 131222 results found since Jan 2013.
Detransition Narratives Trouble the Simple Attribution of Madness in Transantagonistic Contexts: A Qualitative Analysis of 16 Canadians' Experiences
Cult Med Psychiatry. 2023 Sep 22. doi: 10.1007/s11013-023-09838-0. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTEmerging evidence suggests that transgender individuals are more likely than cisgender peers to receive a diagnosis with a primary mental disorder. Attributions of madness, though, may serve the social function of dismissing and discrediting transgender individual's self-perceptions. The narratives of individuals who stop or reverse an initial gender transition who also identify as living with mental health conditions can sometimes amplify these socio-political discourses about transgender people. Through a critical mental heal...
Source: Culture, Medicine and Psychiatry - September 22, 2023 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Wren Ariel Gould Kinnon R MacKinnon June Sing Hong Lam Gabriel Enxuga Alex Abramovich Lori E Ross Source Type: research
Usage and cost-effectiveness of anti-psychotics in psychiatry OPD among various clinical conditions: A prospective observational study in a tertiary care center
CONCLUSION: In this study, we had observed the usage and types of anti-psychotic drugs to control and minimize the different psychotic symptoms among the OPD patients. Maximum antipsychotics studied were cost-effective and cheaper in Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya Janaushadhi Pariyojana (PMBJP) as compared to Intas, Torrent, Sun, Linux, Cipla, Abbott, Alkem, and Sanofi.PMID:37736235 | PMC:PMC10510641 | DOI:10.4103/indianjpsychiatry.indianjpsychiatry_428_23
Source: Indian Journal of Psychiatry - September 22, 2023 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Reshabh Saini Chandrasekaran Dhinakaran Rohit Raina Ramanathan Gandhibabu Kathiresan Krishnasamy Source Type: research
Manipal model of telepsychiatry
Indian J Psychiatry. 2023 Aug;65(8):878-881. doi: 10.4103/indianjpsychiatry.indianjpsychiatry_455_23. Epub 2023 Aug 7.ABSTRACTTelepsychiatry can be understood as an interactive mental health service providing mode using information and communication technology. In recent decades, services provided under the umbrella term of telepsychiatry expanded to cater clinical services, diagnostic services, interventions, therapies, education, and research. Since telepsychiatry has been practiced in India for two decades, various models have emerged to meet the country's demands and the logistics that are available. Both synchronous a...
Source: Indian Journal of Psychiatry - September 22, 2023 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Ravindra N Munoli P Rajeshkrishna Bhandary Podila Sathya Venkata Narasimha Sharma Source Type: research
Do past and present adverse experiences impact the mental health of children? A study among children in the Juvenile Justice System in India
CONCLUSIONS: This study highlights the relationship between mental health outcomes, ACEs, and bullying experiences in children in the JJS in India. The study identifies the immediate and ongoing effects of these experiences on children's mental health and, thus, focuses on the need for appropriate interventions to allay the effects of these experiences.PMID:37736226 | PMC:PMC10510642 | DOI:10.4103/indianjpsychiatry.indianjpsychiatry_153_23
Source: Indian Journal of Psychiatry - September 22, 2023 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Shiva Prakash Srinivasan Chiranjeevi Arumugam Ananya Anandan Padmavati Ramachandran Source Type: research
A cross-sectional study of opinion about mental illness among undergraduate medical students with and without exposure to the psychiatry clinical rotation/postings during their undergraduate training
CONCLUSION: Opinions can change based on one's experiences. A positive opinion toward mental illness was seen across medical undergraduate students who had completed psychiatry clinical postings in our study. The study provides valuable insights across various domains or areas wherein a teacher can focus and adjust the teaching methodologies accordingly. In the long run, it might have a positive influence on medical students to understand mental disorders, diagnose them, and manage patients with mental illness.PMID:37736224 | PMC:PMC10510633 | DOI:10.4103/indianjpsychiatry.indianjpsychiatry_87_23
Source: Indian Journal of Psychiatry - September 22, 2023 Category: Psychiatry Authors: B Neeraj Raj B K Shivakumar H R Vinay Source Type: research
Telehealth as an Effective Care Delivery Method During the COVID-19 Pandemic for the Rhode Island Behavioral Health Population
This study investigated (1) if telehealth allowed for patients who seek mental health services to maintain visit frequency and (2) if subpopulations were less likely to utilize telehealth. We used descriptive statistics to analyze the change in total number of visits, in-person visits from pre-waiver to post-waiver, and a multivariate linear regression to identify relationships between demographics and telehealth utilization. Participants were able to maintain the frequency of visits during the COVID-19 pandemic. Race/ethnicity, age, gender, employment status, and housing status were all statistically significant predictor...
Source: Community Mental Health Journal - September 22, 2023 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Demetria Flowers Emily Goodspeed Mackenzie Daly Source Type: research
A Visual Analog Scale for Self-Reported Quality of Life: A Comparison of VAS and QoL-AD in Older Adults
CONCLUSIONS: Results indicated strong construct validity, internal consistency, and test-retest reliability of the VAS QoL-AD in people without dementia. These results warrant further research into the development of a dementia-specific, self-reported VAS QoL scale for PWD.PMID:37738287 | DOI:10.1097/WAD.0000000000000581
Source: Alzheimer Disease and Associated Disorders - September 22, 2023 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Elizabeth Redford Sabine Heuer Source Type: research
Virtual Assessment as a Way to Reduce Help-seeking Barriers in Older Adults With Subjective Cognitive Decline
Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord. 2023 Sep 19. doi: 10.1097/WAD.0000000000000582. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTSubjective cognitive decline (SCD), a potential early marker for neurodegenerative disease such as Alzheimer's disease, is common among older adults. Although it is often regarded as a personal health concern, most individuals with SCD do not seek help from a health care professional. Help-seeking (HS) is a complex, individualized process with significant life-course implications, and older adults often face several barriers to HS across personal, socioeconomic, and cultural domains. The pandemic exacerbated these barr...
Source: Alzheimer Disease and Associated Disorders - September 22, 2023 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Michael R Kann Peter J Zeiger Sandra J Rizer Stephanie Cosentino Martina Azar Source Type: research
Barriers and enablers to access and utilization of mental health care services across Southeast Asia: A preliminary scoping review
AbstractWhile the importance of mental health and its impact on overall health and well-being has been widely recognized, there continue to be ongoing barriers to accessing mental health services. This is particularly poignant in countries in Southeast Asia (SEA) where there may be further stigma in accessing mental health services. As no reviews have been undertaken on this topic, this review aims to outline the barriers and enablers to access and utilization of mental health care services in SEA. Searches were undertaken in commercially produced and gray literature sources. Two independent reviewers screened the results....
Source: Asia-Pacific Psychiatry - September 22, 2023 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Sleiman Andary,
Jason Bassani,
Gus Burrell,
Eliza Cole,
Rhiannon Evans,
Emily Redman,
Saravana Kumar Tags: REVIEW Source Type: research
Blunted glucocorticoid responsiveness to stress causes behavioral and biological alterations that lead to posttraumatic stress disorder vulnerability
Understanding why only a subset of trauma-exposed individuals develop posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is critical for advancing clinical strategies. A few behavioral (deficits in fear extinction) and biological (blunted glucocorticoid levels, small hippocampal size, and rapid-eye movement sleep (REMS) disturbances) traits have been identified as potential vulnerability factors. However, whether and to what extent these traits are interrelated and whether one of them could causally engender the others are not known.
Source: Biological Psychiatry - September 22, 2023 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Silvia Monari, Isabelle Guillot de Suduiraut, Jocelyn Grosse, Olivia Zanoletti, Sophie E. Walker, Michel Mesquita, Tobias C. Wood, Diana Cash, Simone Astori, Carmen Sandi Tags: Archival Report Source Type: research
Approaching “highly sensitive person” as a cultural concept of distress: a case-study using the cultural formulation interview in patients with bipolar disorder
ConclusionBy applying a person-centered perspective, CFI was used for the conceptualization of a cultural notion as a CCD (i.e., HSP in our study). Moreover, the cases highlight the complexity of illness insight in BD as a medical phenomenon when patients’ illness perspectives are taken into consideration. Future studies need to further examine the clinical relevance of the CFI in the management of BD.
Source: Frontiers in Psychiatry - September 22, 2023 Category: Psychiatry Source Type: research
There's More to the Story of Pilots Avoiding Mental Health Care
(MedPage Today) -- A Washington Post article last month titled,"5,000 pilots suspected of hiding major health issues. Most are still flying," spurred discussions in our department. While we too are like the millions of Americans who trust and depend...
Source: MedPage Today Psychiatry - September 21, 2023 Category: Psychiatry Source Type: news
Development and evaluation of a predictive algorithm and telehealth intervention to reduce suicidal behavior among university students
CONCLUSIONS: Predictive risk algorithms embedded into universal screening, coupled with telehealth intervention, offer significant potential as a suicide prevention approach for students.PMID:37732419 | DOI:10.1017/S0033291723002714
Source: Psychological Medicine - September 21, 2023 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Penelope A Hasking Kealagh Robinson Peter McEvoy Glenn Melvin Ronny Bruffaerts Mark E Boyes Randy P Auerbach Delia Hendrie Matthew K Nock David A Preece Clare Rees Ronald C Kessler Source Type: research
Costs of Coordinated Specialty Care for First-Episode Psychosis: A Microcosting Analysis
In this study, the authors measured and described the costs of coordinated specialty care (CSC) for first-episode psychosis in Ohio. A microcosting tool was used to estimate personnel and nonpersonnel costs of service delivery at seven CSC programs. Average annual cost per participant (N=511 participants) was estimated as $17,810 (95% CI=$9,141-$26,479). On average, 61% (95% CI=53%-69%) of annual program costs were nonbillable. Key cost drivers included facility costs, administrative tasks, and social services. Novel financing models may redress reimbursement gaps incurred by CSC programs.PMID:37731346 | DOI:10.1176/appi.ps.20230241
Source: Psychiatric Services - September 21, 2023 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Saira Nawaz Kyle J Moon Kathryn A Hasenstab Ian Bryant Parvati Singh Vicki L Montesano Kraig Knudsen Heather M Wastler Alexandra Blouin Nicholas J K Breitborde Eric E Seiber Source Type: research
Support From Intermediary Organizations for Evidence-Based Practices in Behavioral Health Care
Psychiatr Serv. 2023 Sep 21:appips20230139. doi: 10.1176/appi.ps.20230139. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTIntermediary and purveyor organizations play a key role in disseminating and implementing evidence-based behavioral health best practices (EBPs). The authors provide a case example to describe how state-funded intermediaries can enhance the implementation and sustainment of EBP. Benefits of using state-funded intermediaries include the ability to collaborate with state entities to address barriers to and then incentivize best practices, access to resources to develop a robust infrastructure to support EBP training and i...
Source: Psychiatric Services - September 21, 2023 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Nancy H Covell Sapana R Patel Paul J Margolies Melissa T Hinds Luis O Lopez Lisa B Dixon Source Type: research
