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Procedure: Anesthesia
Nutrition: Sodium Chloride

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Total 109 results found since Jan 2013.

Auto interpretable depth learning model to analyze the hemodynamic changes and pulmonary complications in laparoscopic gynecologic tumor surgery with nalmefene hydrochloride combined with general anesthesia
CONCLUSIONS: Intelligent computational biological signal detection was beneficial to the development of surgery. Nalmefene Hcl combined with GA on the basis of the AIDL model has a significant effect on the awakening of GTS patients and can shorten sleep time. Patients with underlying cardiac disease were more likely to develop postoperative lung complications.PMID:37522662 | DOI:10.26355/eurrev_202307_33121
Source: Pharmacological Reviews - July 31, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: L-T Wang A-R Zhang Q-Q Wang B Bai Source Type: research

Application of Dexmedetomidine in Surgical Anesthesia for Gastric Cancer and Its Effects on IL-1 β, IL-6, TNF-α and CRP
This study was performed to analyze the application of dexmedetomidine (Dex) in anesthesia for gastric cancer surgery and its effect on serum inflammatory factors in patients. In this regard, a total of 78 patients with gastric cancer who were hospitalized in our hospital from January 2020 to September 2023 and received general intravenous anesthesia were randomly divided into two groups (n=39 in each group). The conventional group was given the same volume of 0.9% sodium chloride solution 10min before induction of anesthesia, and the Dex group was given Dex1μg/kg intravenous pump 10min before induction of anesthesia. The...
Source: Mol Biol Cell - June 10, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Wanchao Zheng Xuefeng Tian Jundong Fan Xue Jiang Wenting He Source Type: research

Propionate alleviated post-infarction cardiac dysfunction by macrophage polarization in a rat model
CONCLUSIONS: Oral propionate in early stage, as a nutritional intervention, alleviated post-MI chronic cardiac remodeling and cardiac dysfunction at least in part by modulating macrophages polarization and pro-inflammatory cytokine, which were associated with reduction of JNK/P38/NFκB phosphorylation.PMID:36565559 | DOI:10.1016/j.intimp.2022.109618
Source: International Immunopharmacology - December 24, 2022 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Ming-Min Zhou Di-Wen Li Liao Xu Bin Kong Xi Wang Yan-Hong Tang He Huang Yu Liu Source Type: research

Effects of Psidium guajava L. leaves extract on blood pressure control and IL-10 production in salt-dependent hypertensive rats
Biomed Pharmacother. 2022 Nov;155:113796. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2022.113796. Epub 2022 Oct 6.ABSTRACTPsidium guajava (guava) leaves extract displays anti-hypertensive properties by mechanisms not yet fully understood. Here, we investigated whether sympathetic drive and immune signaling mechanisms are involved with the antihypertensive effect of the guava extract in a model of salt-dependent hypertension. Raw guava extract (rPsE) was characterized by colorimetric and UPLC-MS techniques. Two doses of rPsE (100 and 200 mg/kg) were evaluated for anti-hypertensive effect using a suspension system (PsE). Weaned male Wistar rats ...
Source: Biomedicine and pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine and pharmacotherapie - October 22, 2022 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Daiane Cristina de Assis Braga Paula Magalh ães Gomes Marcos Adriano Carlos Batista Jaqueline Aparecida de Souza Juliana Cristina Santos Almeida Bastos Rosana Gon çalves Rodrigues-das-Dôres Andreia Carvalho Alzamora Gustavo Henrique Bianco de Souza San Source Type: research

Classification of Skin Injury Risk Caused by Extravasation of Electrolyte Solutions or Infusions in a Rat Model
Biol Pharm Bull. 2022;45(9):1254-1258. doi: 10.1248/bpb.b22-00170.ABSTRACTCytotoxic agents are classified according to the severity of skin injury after extravasation. However, injuries caused by extravasation of noncytotoxic agents have not been sufficiently investigated, although the risk of extravasation is mentioned in medical safety information published by the Japan Council for Quality Health Care. Therefore, in this study, we focused on noncytotoxic electrolyte solutions and infusions and evaluated skin injuries during leakage using extravasation model rats. Rats were anesthetized and intradermally injected with 100...
Source: Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin - September 1, 2022 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Takanori Taogoshi Yuuka Shibata Hiromi Uno Tomoharu Yokooji Maiko Tanaka Michihiro Hide Hiroaki Matsuo Source Type: research