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Bartonella Infection in Fruit Bats and Bat Flies, Bangladesh
Microb Ecol. 2023 Sep 1. doi: 10.1007/s00248-023-02293-9. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBats harbor diverse intracellular Bartonella bacteria, but there is limited understanding of the factors that influence transmission over time. Investigation of Bartonella dynamics in bats could reveal general factors that control transmission of multiple bat-borne pathogens, including viruses. We used molecular methods to detect Bartonella DNA in paired bat (Pteropus medius) blood and bat flies in the family Nycteribiidae collected from a roost in Faridpur, Bangladesh between September 2020 and January 2021. We detected high prevalence...
Source: Microbial Ecology - September 1, 2023 Category: Microbiology Authors: Anna C Fagre Ausraful Islam Will K Reeves Rebekah C Kading Raina K Plowright Emily S Gurley Clifton D McKee Source Type: research
Antibacterial and antibiotic potentiating capabilities of extracts isolated from Burkillanthus malaccensis, Diospyros hasseltii and Cleisthanthus bracteosus against human pathogenic bacteria
Trop Biomed. 2023 Jun 1;40(2):152-159. doi: 10.47665/tb.40.2.004.ABSTRACTAntibiotics which once a boon in medicine and saved millions of lives are now facing an ever-growing menace of antibacterial resistance, which desperately needs new antibacterial drugs which are innovative in chemistry and mode of action. For many years, the world has turned to natural plants with antibacterial properties to combat antibiotic resistance. On that basis, we aimed to identify plants with antibacterial and antibiotic potentiating properties. Seventeen different extracts of 3 plants namely Burkillanthus malaccensis, Diospyros hasseltii and...
Source: Tropical Biomedicine - August 31, 2023 Category: Tropical Medicine Authors: G Kathirvalu S Chandramathi Azahar S A N Atiya S Begum W Christophe M Sulaiman N Abdullah R R Mani H M Jindal M Zulkipli Source Type: research
Phenylalanine in motion: A tale of an essential molecule with many faces
The objective of this review is to portray the many effects that increased phenylalanine availability has in plants under non-stressed conditions, focusing mainly on external applications. These applications include spraying and drenching whole plants with phenylalanine solutions, postharvest treatments by dipping fruit and cut flower stems, and addition of phenylalanine to cell suspensions. The results of these treatments include increased fragrance in flowers, increased aroma and pigmentation in fruit, increased production of health promoting metabolites in plant cell cultures, and increased resistance of plants, pre- an...
Source: Biotechnology Advances - August 31, 2023 Category: Biotechnology Authors: Anita Kumari Varun Kumar Rinat Ovadia Michal Oren-Shamir Source Type: research
Insights on Quercetin Therapeutic Potential for Neurodegenerative Diseases and its Nano-technological Perspectives
Curr Pharm Biotechnol. 2023 Aug 30. doi: 10.2174/1389201025666230830125410. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe neurodegeneration process begins in conjunction with the aging of the neurons. It manifests in different parts of the brain as Aβ plaques, neurofibrillary tangles, Lewy bodies, Pick bodies, and other structures, which leads to progressive loss or death of neurons. Quercetin (QC) is a flavonoid compound found in fruits, tea, and other edible plants have antioxidant effects that have been studied from subcellular compartments to tissue levels in the brain. Also, quercetin has been reported to possess a neuroprotecti...
Source: Current Pharmaceutical Biotechnology - August 31, 2023 Category: Biotechnology Authors: Rajat Goyal Garima Mittal Suman Khurana Neelam Malik Vivek Kumar Arti Soni Hitesh Chopra Mohammad Amjad Kamal Source Type: research
The association of diet-dependent acid load with colorectal cancer risk: a case-control study in Korea
We examined whether colorectal carcinogenesis is attributable to a diet with a high acid load. We recruited a total of 923 CRC cases and 1846 controls at the National Cancer Center in Korea for inclusion in a case-control study. We collected information on nutrient intake and specific clinical parameters of CRC by using a semiquantitative food frequency questionnaire and medical records, respectively. Potential renal acid load (PRAL) and net endogenous acid production (NEAP) were used to estimate diet-dependent acid load. We used an unconditional logistic regression model to analyse the association. Dietary acid load score...
Source: The British Journal of Nutrition - August 31, 2023 Category: Nutrition Authors: Tao Thi Tran Madhawa Gunathilake Jeonghee Lee Jae Hwan Oh Hee Jin Chang Dae Kyung Sohn Aesun Shin Jeongseon Kim Source Type: research
Phenylalanine in motion: A tale of an essential molecule with many faces
The objective of this review is to portray the many effects that increased phenylalanine availability has in plants under non-stressed conditions, focusing mainly on external applications. These applications include spraying and drenching whole plants with phenylalanine solutions, postharvest treatments by dipping fruit and cut flower stems, and addition of phenylalanine to cell suspensions. The results of these treatments include increased fragrance in flowers, increased aroma and pigmentation in fruit, increased production of health promoting metabolites in plant cell cultures, and increased resistance of plants, pre- an...
Source: Biotechnology Advances - August 31, 2023 Category: Biotechnology Authors: Anita Kumari Varun Kumar Rinat Ovadia Michal Oren-Shamir Source Type: research
Antibacterial and antibiotic potentiating capabilities of extracts isolated from Burkillanthus malaccensis, Diospyros hasseltii and Cleisthanthus bracteosus against human pathogenic bacteria
Trop Biomed. 2023 Jun 1;40(2):152-159. doi: 10.47665/tb.40.2.004.ABSTRACTAntibiotics which once a boon in medicine and saved millions of lives are now facing an ever-growing menace of antibacterial resistance, which desperately needs new antibacterial drugs which are innovative in chemistry and mode of action. For many years, the world has turned to natural plants with antibacterial properties to combat antibiotic resistance. On that basis, we aimed to identify plants with antibacterial and antibiotic potentiating properties. Seventeen different extracts of 3 plants namely Burkillanthus malaccensis, Diospyros hasseltii and...
Source: Tropical Biomedicine - August 31, 2023 Category: Tropical Medicine Authors: G Kathirvalu S Chandramathi Azahar S A N Atiya S Begum W Christophe M Sulaiman N Abdullah R R Mani H M Jindal M Zulkipli Source Type: research
Insights on Quercetin Therapeutic Potential for Neurodegenerative Diseases and its Nano-technological Perspectives
Curr Pharm Biotechnol. 2023 Aug 30. doi: 10.2174/1389201025666230830125410. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe neurodegeneration process begins in conjunction with the aging of the neurons. It manifests in different parts of the brain as Aβ plaques, neurofibrillary tangles, Lewy bodies, Pick bodies, and other structures, which leads to progressive loss or death of neurons. Quercetin (QC) is a flavonoid compound found in fruits, tea, and other edible plants have antioxidant effects that have been studied from subcellular compartments to tissue levels in the brain. Also, quercetin has been reported to possess a neuroprotecti...
Source: Current Pharmaceutical Biotechnology - August 31, 2023 Category: Biotechnology Authors: Rajat Goyal Garima Mittal Suman Khurana Neelam Malik Vivek Kumar Arti Soni Hitesh Chopra Mohammad Amjad Kamal Source Type: research
Antibacterial and antibiotic potentiating capabilities of extracts isolated from Burkillanthus malaccensis, Diospyros hasseltii and Cleisthanthus bracteosus against human pathogenic bacteria
Trop Biomed. 2023 Jun 1;40(2):152-159. doi: 10.47665/tb.40.2.004.ABSTRACTAntibiotics which once a boon in medicine and saved millions of lives are now facing an ever-growing menace of antibacterial resistance, which desperately needs new antibacterial drugs which are innovative in chemistry and mode of action. For many years, the world has turned to natural plants with antibacterial properties to combat antibiotic resistance. On that basis, we aimed to identify plants with antibacterial and antibiotic potentiating properties. Seventeen different extracts of 3 plants namely Burkillanthus malaccensis, Diospyros hasseltii and...
Source: Tropical Biomedicine - August 31, 2023 Category: Tropical Medicine Authors: G Kathirvalu S Chandramathi Azahar S A N Atiya S Begum W Christophe M Sulaiman N Abdullah R R Mani H M Jindal M Zulkipli Source Type: research
