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Total 595 results found since Jan 2013.

Federal Funding Cuts Loom for Immunization Programs
Am J Nurs. 2023 Oct 1;123(10):15. doi: 10.1097/01.NAJ.0000979060.62602.d0.ABSTRACTStates may lose up to 10% of their budgets for vaccinations.PMID:37732660 | DOI:10.1097/01.NAJ.0000979060.62602.d0
Source: The American Journal of Nursing - September 21, 2023 Category: Nursing Source Type: research

Bacillus Calmette-Gu érin vaccination for protection against recurrent herpes labialis: a nested randomised controlled trial
EClinicalMedicine. 2023 Sep 11;64:102203. doi: 10.1016/j.eclinm.2023.102203. eCollection 2023 Oct.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Recurrences of herpes simplex virus (HSV) in the orofacial region (herpes labialis or cold sores) impact quality-of-life. We aimed to study whether the bacille Calmette-Guérin (BCG) vaccine can attenuate cold sore recurrences through off-target immunomodulatory effects.METHODS: In this nested randomised controlled trial within the multicentre, phase 3 BRACE trial, 6828 healthcare workers were randomised in 36 sites in Australia, the Netherlands, Spain, the United Kingdom and Brazil, to receive BCG-Denmark ...
Source: Herpes - September 18, 2023 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Laure F Pittet Cecilia L Moore Ellie McDonald Simone Barry Marc Bonten John Campbell Julio Croda Margareth Dalcolmo Andrew Davidson Mark W Douglas Kaya Gardiner Amanda Gwee Bruno Jardim Marcus V G Lacerda Michaela Lucas David J Lynn Laurens Manning Robert Source Type: research

Arbovirology and Cold War Collaborations: A Transnational History of the Tick-borne Encephalitis Vaccine, 1930-1980
This article analyzes the history of immunization against tick-borne encephalitis (TBE) and specifically the processes that led to the creation and application of TBE vaccines in the Soviet Union and Austria. Rather than presenting the development of TBE vaccines from the perspective of national scientific schools, the article investigates their history as a transnational project, focusing on the connections among the Soviet Union, Czechoslovakia, Austria, the United States, and the United Kingdom. It argues that biomedical research on TBE was profoundly intertwined with political and military agendas and depended on civil...
Source: Medical History - September 8, 2023 Category: History of Medicine Authors: Anna Mazanik Source Type: research

Biotechnology in India - An Analysis of Biotechnology Industry Research Assistance Council (BIRAC)-Supported Projects
Chembiochem. 2023 Sep 5:e202300302. doi: 10.1002/cbic.202300302. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTA comprehensive analysis of 2.165 projects funded by India's Department of Biotechnology since 2005 through private-public partnerships, and as of 2012 through the 'Biotechnology Industry Research Assistance Council (BIRAC)' until BIRAC's tenth anniversary end of March 2022 reveals details of the science and technology underpinning past and current biotechnology research and development projects in the country. They are led by human healthcare projects (74,9% overall), of which medical technology (58,7%) and therapeutics (24,5%) ...
Source: Chembiochem - September 5, 2023 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Edmond Differding Source Type: research

Safety, efficacy, and immunogenicity of a replication-defective human cytomegalovirus vaccine, V160, in cytomegalovirus-seronegative women: a double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled, phase 2b trial
This study provides insights into the design of future CMV vaccine efficacy trials, particularly for the identification of CMV infection using molecular assays.FUNDING: Merck Sharp & Dohme, a subsidiary of Merck & Co, Rahway, NJ, USA (MSD).PMID:37660711 | DOI:10.1016/S1473-3099(23)00343-2
Source: Herpes - September 3, 2023 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Rituparna Das Daniel Bl ázquez-Gamero David I Bernstein Soren Gantt Oliver Bautista Karen Beck Anthony Conlon Daniel I S Rosenbloom Dai Wang Michael Ritter Beth Arnold Paula Annunziato Kevin L Russell V160-002 study group Source Type: research

Clinical phenotypes and quality of life to define post-COVID-19 syndrome: a cluster analysis of the multinational, prospective ORCHESTRA cohort
EClinicalMedicine. 2023 Jul 21;62:102107. doi: 10.1016/j.eclinm.2023.102107. eCollection 2023 Aug.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Lack of specific definitions of clinical characteristics, disease severity, and risk and preventive factors of post-COVID-19 syndrome (PCS) severely impacts research and discovery of new preventive and therapeutics drugs.METHODS: This prospective multicenter cohort study was conducted from February 2020 to June 2022 in 5 countries, enrolling SARS-CoV-2 out- and in-patients followed at 3-, 6-, and 12-month from diagnosis, with assessment of clinical and biochemical features, antibody (Ab) response, Variant o...
Source: Cell Research - September 1, 2023 Category: Cytology Authors: Elisa Gentilotti Anna G órska Adriana Tami Roy Gusinow Massimo Mirandola Jes ús Rodríguez Baño Zaira R Palacios Baena Elisa Rossi Jan Hasenauer Iris Lopes-Rafegas Elda Righi Natascia Caroccia Salvatore Cataudella Zeno Pasquini Thomas Osmo Lidia Del Pi Source Type: research

Poliovirus type 1 systemic humoral and intestinal mucosal immunity induced by monovalent oral poliovirus vaccine, fractional inactivated poliovirus vaccine, and bivalent oral poliovirus vaccine: A randomized controlled trial
We examined virus shedding after two doses of mOPV1 with and without fIPV, and after the first mOPV1 or bOPV dose. The trial is registered at ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03722004).FINDINGS: During 18 December 2018 - 23 November 2019, 1,192 infants were enrolled (arms A:301; B:295; C:298; D:298). Immune responses at 14 weeks did not differ after two mOPV1 doses alone (94% [95% CI: 91-97%]) versus two mOPV1 doses with fIPV at 6 weeks (96% [93-98%]) or 10 weeks (96% [93-98%]). Participants who received mOPV1 and fIPV at 10 weeks had significantly lower shedding (p < 0·001) one- and two-weeks later compared with mOPV1 alone. Re...
Source: Vaccine - August 31, 2023 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Cynthia J Snider Khalequ Zaman Amanda L Wilkinson Asma Binte Aziz Mohammad Yunus Warda Haque Kathryn A V Jones Ling Wei Concepcion F Estivariz Jennifer L Konopka-Anstadt Bernardo A Mainou Jaymin C Patel Jacquelyn S Lickness Mark A Pallansch Steven G F Was Source Type: research