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Specialty: Gastroenterology

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Total 421 results found since Jan 2013.

Intraperitoneal microdialysis detects intestinal leakage earlier than hemodynamic surveillance and systemic inflammation in a pig model.
CONCLUSION: Intraperitoneal fecal contamination leads to a rapid and pronounced intraperitoneal increase in lactate, decrease in glucose while pyruvate and glycerol levels remain unchanged. This distinct metabolic pattern of peritoneal inflammation can be easily detected by microdialysis. Observation of this pattern may minimize time to safe diagnosis of intestinal perforations after intraperitoneal fecal contamination. PMID: 33356757 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology - December 29, 2020 Category: Gastroenterology Tags: Scand J Gastroenterol Source Type: research

Successful Distancing: Telemedicine in Gastroenterology and Hepatology During the COVID-19 Pandemic
AbstractTelemedicine involves delivering healthcare and preventative care services to patients without the need for in-person encounters. Traditionally, telemedicine has been used for acute events (e.g., stroke, used to relay essential information to the emergency department) and chronic disease management (e.g., diabetes and chronic kidney disease management). Though the utilization of telemedicine in gastroenterology and hepatology has been modest at best, especially for inflammatory bowel diseases and chronic liver disease management, since the onset of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, utilization of teleme...
Source: Digestive Diseases and Sciences - March 3, 2021 Category: Gastroenterology Source Type: research

Intestinal Ischemic Manifestations of COVID-19
We read with interest the article by Norsa et  al1 on intestinal ischemia in patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). They further highlight the coagulopathy known to cause vascular obstructions in patients with severe COVID-19, in whom microthrombi are typically found in the lung circulation; however, also myocardial infarction and ischemic stroke were reported, particularly in the late phase of the disease. The patients reported by Norsa et al had either small or large bowel ischemia, splenic infarct, or pulmonary thromboembolism, which were fatal in 4 of the 7 cases.
Source: Gastroenterology - December 29, 2020 Category: Gastroenterology Authors: Antonio Ponzetto, John Holton, Massimo Porta Tags: Correspondence Source Type: research

Fr127 PENTADECAPEPTIDE BPC 157 IN STROKE RATS COUNTERACTS STRESS GASTRIC LESIONS, THROMBOSIS AND INTRACRANIAL, PORTAL AND CAVAL HYPERTENSION, AND AORTAL HYPOTENSION
Source: Gastroenterology - May 1, 2021 Category: Gastroenterology Authors: Slaven Gojkovic, Jaksa Vukojevic, Ivan Krezic, Sanja Strbe, Hrvoje Vranes, Katarina Oroz, Luka Coric, Karol Simonji, Marijan Tepes, Eva Lovric, Anita Skrtic, Sven Seiwerth, Predrag Sikiric Tags: AGA Abstracts Source Type: research

Portal pneumatosis in a patient with severe Salmonella colitis
Rev Esp Enferm Dig. 2021 Jul 23. doi: 10.17235/reed.2021.8090/2021. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACT65-year-old patient with a history of ischemic stroke with residual ophthalmoparesis, positive in fecal occult blood screening, pending colonoscopy, who attended the emergency room due to 3 days with pain, abdominal distension and diarrhea. In the emergency room, he presented with diffuse abdominal pain, hemodynamic instability with acute renal failure and metabolic acidosis, with severe elevation of acute phase reactants. Abdominal fluid resuscitation and CT (computed tomography) were performed, which reported dilatation of t...
Source: Revista Espanola de Enfermedades Digestivas - July 23, 2021 Category: Gastroenterology Authors: Jaume Ortega Alcaide S ílvia Pérez Farré Jose Enrique Sierra Gra ñón Jorge Juan Olsina Kissler Source Type: research

Cervicocerebral atherosclerosis and its hepatic and coronary risk factors in patients with liver cirrhosis
CONCLUSIONS: Our data suggest that LC confers protection against intracranial atherosclerosis, and that thrombocytopenia may be involved in this protection. High CAC score could serve as a potential surrogate for cervicocerebral vascular screening in asymptomatic cirrhotics.PMID:34637612 | DOI:10.3350/cmh.2021.0202
Source: Clinical and molecular hepatology - October 12, 2021 Category: Gastroenterology Authors: Jihyun An Hyung Don Kim Seon-Ok Kim Ha Il Kim Gi-Won Song Han Chu Lee Ju Hyun Shim Source Type: research

Analysis of the Occurrence of Diseases Following Gastrectomy for Early Gastric Cancer: a Nationwide Claims Study
CONCLUSIONS: This study identifies diseases that may occur after gastrectomy in patients with gastric cancer.PMID:34691812 | PMC:PMC8505120 | DOI:10.5230/jgc.2021.21.e29
Source: Journal of Gastric Cancer - October 25, 2021 Category: Gastroenterology Authors: Ho Seok Seo Yewon Na Jaehun Jung Source Type: research