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Stroke Incidence in Survivors of Carbon Monoxide Poisoning in South Korea: A Population-Based Longitudinal Study.
CONCLUSIONS CO poisoning is a high-risk factor for the development of stroke, evidenced by high incidences of stroke after CO poisoning. Practical strategies for preventing stroke after CO poisoning are needed, because stroke after CO poisoning affects adults of almost all ages, significantly increasing their socioeconomic burden. PMID: 33106468 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Medical Science Monitor - October 28, 2020 Category: Research Tags: Med Sci Monit Source Type: research

Analysis of the Relationship between Adult Asthma and Stroke: A Longitudinal Follow-Up Study Using the Korean National Sample Cohort.
Abstract Several previous studies demonstrated the risk of stroke in asthma patients. The aim of this study was to evaluate the risk of hemorrhagic and ischemic stroke in asthma patients, independent of age, sex, income, region of residence, and past medical histories. The Korean Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service-National Sample Cohort from 2002 through 2013 was used. Overall, 111,364 asthma patients ≥ 20 years old were matched to 111,364 control participants for age, sex, income, region of residence, hypertension, diabetes, and dyslipidemia. Asthma was classified using ICD-10 codes (J45 and J46) an...
Source: Biomed Res - December 22, 2019 Category: Research Authors: Kim SY, Lim H, Lim JS, Choi HG Tags: Biomed Res Int Source Type: research

Increased risk of mortality among haemodialysis patients with or without prior stroke: A nationwide population-based study in Taiwan.
Abstract Background & objectives: Patients with prior stroke (PS) undergoing chronic dialysis are at a high risk of mortality. However, little is known about the cumulative risk and survival rate of dialysis patients with long-term follow up. The aim of this study was to assess risks for mortality between patients with and without PS undergoing chronic haemodialysis (HD). Methods: The Taiwan National Health Insurance Research Database (NHRI-NHIRD-99182) was used and all adult patients (≥18 yr) with end stage renal disease (ESRD) who started maintenance HD between January 1, 1999, and December 31, 1999, were ...
Source: Indian J Med Res - August 1, 2013 Category: Research Authors: Chien CC, Sun YM, Wang JJ, Chu CC, Lu CL, Wang SF, Hwang JC, Wang HY, Kan WC, Lu YH, Chen HA, Chio CC, Lin KC, Wu CC Tags: Indian J Med Res Source Type: research

Evaluating the Primary Prevention of Ischemic Stroke of Oral Antithrombotic Therapy in Head and Neck Cancer Patients with Radiation Therapy.
Abstract Although previous studies demonstrated the risk of ischemic stroke (IS) in patients with head and neck cancer (HNC), the impact of oral antithrombotic therapy (OAT) on this risk has not yet been assessed. We aimed to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of OAT in patients with HNC treated with RT. This retrospective cohort study was performed using the National Health Insurance Research Database of Taiwan. A total of 37,638 patients diagnosed with HNC included in the study were classified as users and nonusers of OAT. Primary outcome was IS or transient ischemic attack (TIA), and secondary outcomes were ...
Source: Biomed Res - December 20, 2016 Category: Research Authors: Hsu CW, Huang YB, Kuo CC, Chen CY Tags: Biomed Res Int Source Type: research

Comparing the economic burden of ischemic stroke patients with and without atrial fibrillation: a retrospective study in Beijing, China.
CONCLUSIONS: AF increased the use of healthcare resources, treatment cost, and economic burden in patients with IS. Therefore, prevention of cardio-embolic events patients with AF by anticoagulants may decrease the economic burden in patients with IS. PMID: 28657348 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Current Medical Research and Opinion - June 29, 2017 Category: Research Tags: Curr Med Res Opin Source Type: research

Long-term outcomes of lercanidipine versus other calcium channel blockers in newly-diagnosed hypertension: a nationwide cohort study.
CONCLUSION: In newly diagnosed patients with hypertension, lercanidipine was superior than nifedipine in the six-year period when the analyzed endpoint was stroke. PMID: 28300435 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Current Medical Research and Opinion - March 19, 2017 Category: Research Tags: Curr Med Res Opin Source Type: research

Real-world effectiveness and safety of rivaroxaban versus warfarin among non-valvular atrial fibrillation patients with obesity in a US population
CONCLUSIONS: These results suggest that rivaroxaban is an effective and safe treatment option among NVAF patients with obesity in a commercially-insured US population.PMID:33733969 | DOI:10.1080/03007995.2021.1901223
Source: Current Medical Research and Opinion - March 18, 2021 Category: Research Authors: Jeffrey S Berger Fran çois Laliberté Akshay Kharat Dominique Lejeune Kenneth Todd Moore Young Jung Patrick Lefebvre Veronica Ashton Source Type: research

Effectiveness and Safety of Non-Vitamin K Antagonist Oral Anticoagulants in Asian Patients with Atrial Fibrillation and Valvular Heart Disease.
CONCLUSIONS: NOACs had a comparable risk of ischemic stroke and bleeding in patients with AF and VHD, and reduced the risk of venous thromboembolism, intracranial hemorrhage, and mortality, compared to warfarin. Therefore, NOAC is an effective and safe alternative to warfarin in these patients. PMID: 33538623 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Current Medical Research and Opinion - February 6, 2021 Category: Research Tags: Curr Med Res Opin Source Type: research

Risk reduction of long-term major adverse cardiovascular events after endoscopic thoracic sympathectomy in palmar hyperhidrosis
ConclusionPH patients who underwent ETS showed a reduced risk of MACE over a long-term follow-up period. This result could provide support for patients with PH who are considering undergoing ETS because of its additional cardiovascular benefits.
Source: Clinical Autonomic Research - September 19, 2017 Category: Research Source Type: research

Administrative claims data to support pragmatic clinical trial outcome ascertainment on cardiovascular health.
CONCLUSION: This study demonstrated the value of supplementing longitudinal site-based clinical studies with administrative claims data. Our results suggest that claims data together with network partner electronic health record data constitute an effective vehicle to capture patient outcomes since >30% of patients have non-fatal and fatal events outside of enrolling sites. PMID: 31081367 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Clinical Trials - May 12, 2019 Category: Research Authors: Ma Q, Chung H, Shambhu S, Roe M, Cziraky M, Jones WS, Haynes K Tags: Clin Trials Source Type: research