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Pro-Con Debate: Consideration of Race, Ethnicity, and Gender Is Detrimental to Successful Mentorship
Anesth Analg. 2023 Oct 1;137(4):747-753. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000006502. Epub 2023 Sep 5.ABSTRACTAnesthesiology remains a specialty with low representation of women or members of racial and ethnic groups considered underrepresented in medicine (UiM). In the United States, women account for 33% of anesthesiology residents, while physicians identifying as Black, African American, Latinx, American Indian, or Alaska Native account for approximately 10%. Underrepresentation of these groups is even more pronounced in academic anesthesiology, especially at the senior ranks and roles, such as department chairs. Leaders in the f...
Source: Anesthesia and Analgesia - September 15, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Alicia B Barclay Kenneth Moran Dmitry Tumin Kimberley R Nichols Source Type: research
A Campylobacteriosis Outbreak Caused by One Asymptomatic Food Handler Carrier
Biomed Environ Sci. 2023 Aug 20;36(8):779-782. doi: 10.3967/bes2023.105.ABSTRACTIn August 2021, three students with diarrhea from the same school visited a local hospital in the S district of Beijing. An epidemic investigation showed that there were more students with diarrhea in the same school and they had one meal together. Campylobacter jejuni was isolated from both patients with diarrhea and asymptomatic food handlers; however, the latter also carried Campylobacter coli. Phylogenomic analysis showed that there was a campylobacteriosis outbreak among the students, and the asymptomatic food handler may have been the sou...
Source: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences : BES - September 15, 2023 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Ai Xia Yan Gui Lan Zhou Peng Gao Ying Kang Shou Fei Li Yuan Yuan Wang Feng Shuang Wang Hai Rui Wang Ying Li Mao Jun Zhang Source Type: research
Perceptions of pediatric residents and pediatricians about ethical dilemmas: The case of Turkey
This study determined the knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors of pediatricians and pediatric residents regarding issues of ethics, professional education, clinical ethical principles, and consent they encounter in health service delivery.METHODS: Participants in the study were 134 pediatricians and pediatric residents from three hospitals in Ankara, Turkey. Participants were asked questions regarding their sociodemographic characteristics, their knowledge and views of ethics and ethical education, whether they had ever encountered an ethical problem, their beliefs about obtaining consent from pediatric patients and their f...
Source: Archives de Pediatrie - September 15, 2023 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Nihal Durmaz Bet ül Ulukol Serap Şahinoğlu Source Type: research
A Campylobacteriosis Outbreak Caused by One Asymptomatic Food Handler Carrier
Biomed Environ Sci. 2023 Aug 20;36(8):779-782. doi: 10.3967/bes2023.105.ABSTRACTIn August 2021, three students with diarrhea from the same school visited a local hospital in the S district of Beijing. An epidemic investigation showed that there were more students with diarrhea in the same school and they had one meal together. Campylobacter jejuni was isolated from both patients with diarrhea and asymptomatic food handlers; however, the latter also carried Campylobacter coli. Phylogenomic analysis showed that there was a campylobacteriosis outbreak among the students, and the asymptomatic food handler may have been the sou...
Source: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences : BES - September 15, 2023 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Ai Xia Yan Gui Lan Zhou Peng Gao Ying Kang Shou Fei Li Yuan Yuan Wang Feng Shuang Wang Hai Rui Wang Ying Li Mao Jun Zhang Source Type: research
Perceptions of pediatric residents and pediatricians about ethical dilemmas: The case of Turkey
This study determined the knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors of pediatricians and pediatric residents regarding issues of ethics, professional education, clinical ethical principles, and consent they encounter in health service delivery.METHODS: Participants in the study were 134 pediatricians and pediatric residents from three hospitals in Ankara, Turkey. Participants were asked questions regarding their sociodemographic characteristics, their knowledge and views of ethics and ethical education, whether they had ever encountered an ethical problem, their beliefs about obtaining consent from pediatric patients and their f...
Source: Archives de Pediatrie - September 15, 2023 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Nihal Durmaz Bet ül Ulukol Serap Şahinoğlu Source Type: research
The clinical predictive value and regulation mechanism of microRNA-188-5p in contrast-induced acute kidney injury
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2023 Sep 10;679:215-223. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2023.09.019. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTContrast-induced acute kidney injury (CI-AKI), also known as contrast-induced nephropathy (CIN), has become the third leading cause of iatrogenic AKI. Serum creatinine (Scr) is currently used in CIN clinical diagnosis. Patients with increased Scr have developed severe kidney injury, so there is an urgent need to find a bio-marker for CIN early diagnosis. To investigate the changes in circulating microRNA-188-5p (miR-188-5p) after coronary angiography and its predictive value for the CIN occurrence, miR-188-5p...
Source: Biochemical and Biophysical Research communications - September 15, 2023 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Ran Yu Caixia Wu Yao Xiao Qingju Li Jiajia Chen Jian Song Haoyu Chen Zhengqian Wang Wanpeng Wang Source Type: research
Pro-Con Debate: Consideration of Race, Ethnicity, and Gender Is Detrimental to Successful Mentorship
Anesth Analg. 2023 Oct 1;137(4):747-753. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000006502. Epub 2023 Sep 5.ABSTRACTAnesthesiology remains a specialty with low representation of women or members of racial and ethnic groups considered underrepresented in medicine (UiM). In the United States, women account for 33% of anesthesiology residents, while physicians identifying as Black, African American, Latinx, American Indian, or Alaska Native account for approximately 10%. Underrepresentation of these groups is even more pronounced in academic anesthesiology, especially at the senior ranks and roles, such as department chairs. Leaders in the f...
Source: Anesthesia and Analgesia - September 15, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Alicia B Barclay Kenneth Moran Dmitry Tumin Kimberley R Nichols Source Type: research
A Campylobacteriosis Outbreak Caused by One Asymptomatic Food Handler Carrier
Biomed Environ Sci. 2023 Aug 20;36(8):779-782. doi: 10.3967/bes2023.105.ABSTRACTIn August 2021, three students with diarrhea from the same school visited a local hospital in the S district of Beijing. An epidemic investigation showed that there were more students with diarrhea in the same school and they had one meal together. Campylobacter jejuni was isolated from both patients with diarrhea and asymptomatic food handlers; however, the latter also carried Campylobacter coli. Phylogenomic analysis showed that there was a campylobacteriosis outbreak among the students, and the asymptomatic food handler may have been the sou...
Source: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences : BES - September 15, 2023 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Ai Xia Yan Gui Lan Zhou Peng Gao Ying Kang Shou Fei Li Yuan Yuan Wang Feng Shuang Wang Hai Rui Wang Ying Li Mao Jun Zhang Source Type: research
Perceptions of pediatric residents and pediatricians about ethical dilemmas: The case of Turkey
This study determined the knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors of pediatricians and pediatric residents regarding issues of ethics, professional education, clinical ethical principles, and consent they encounter in health service delivery.METHODS: Participants in the study were 134 pediatricians and pediatric residents from three hospitals in Ankara, Turkey. Participants were asked questions regarding their sociodemographic characteristics, their knowledge and views of ethics and ethical education, whether they had ever encountered an ethical problem, their beliefs about obtaining consent from pediatric patients and their f...
Source: Archives de Pediatrie - September 15, 2023 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Nihal Durmaz Bet ül Ulukol Serap Şahinoğlu Source Type: research
Pro-Con Debate: Consideration of Race, Ethnicity, and Gender Is Detrimental to Successful Mentorship
Anesth Analg. 2023 Oct 1;137(4):747-753. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000006502. Epub 2023 Sep 5.ABSTRACTAnesthesiology remains a specialty with low representation of women or members of racial and ethnic groups considered underrepresented in medicine (UiM). In the United States, women account for 33% of anesthesiology residents, while physicians identifying as Black, African American, Latinx, American Indian, or Alaska Native account for approximately 10%. Underrepresentation of these groups is even more pronounced in academic anesthesiology, especially at the senior ranks and roles, such as department chairs. Leaders in the f...
Source: Anesthesia and Analgesia - September 15, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Alicia B Barclay Kenneth Moran Dmitry Tumin Kimberley R Nichols Source Type: research
Management Quality of Surgical Instrument and Influence of Cleaning and Sterilization on the Surgical Outcomes of the Patient: A Review
Altern Ther Health Med. 2023 Sep 15:AT8850. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTWhen a medical device or surgical instrument comes into contact with the patient's sterile tissue or mucous membrane during the various processes, the risk of introducing infections into the patient's body increases. Furthermore, an infection may be transmitted from one patient to another, from a patient to a member of the medical staff and vice versa or from the environment to the patient via improperly sterilized or disinfected equipment. A number of outbreaks and diseases have been documented in the hospital setting as a result of poorly sanitized...
Source: Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine - September 14, 2023 Category: Complementary Medicine Authors: Shuwen Zheng Dong Jiang Ping Liu Huiqin Zhang Source Type: research
A 10-Year Observational Study on Twin Pregnancy: Role of Fetal Sex Pairing on Obstetric Outcome
Twin Res Hum Genet. 2023 Sep 14:1-7. doi: 10.1017/thg.2023.38. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTFetal sex contributes to the determination of obstetric outcome, as pregnancies carrying male babies seem to have an increased risk of maternal-fetal complications. Most studies have been conducted on singleton pregnancies, whereas less evidence is available for twins. A 10-year retrospective observational study was conducted on a cohort of 1180 women with twin pregnancy delivered at a single tertiary hospital. Clinical data on maternal characteristics, and obstetric and neonatal outcomes were collected, and the analysis was perfor...
Source: Twin Research and Human Genetics - September 14, 2023 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Authors: Silvia Vannuccini Sara Bolzonella Chiara Colucci Costanza Nicchi Noemi Strambi Mariarosaria Di Tommaso Source Type: research
Suspected Legionella Transmission from a Single Donor to Two Lung Transplant Recipients - Pennsylvania, May 2022
MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2023 Sep 15;72(37):1001-1004. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.mm7237a1.ABSTRACTIn July 2022, the Pennsylvania Department of Health received two reports of laboratory-confirmed Legionnaires disease in patients who had recently received lung transplants from the same donor at a single Pennsylvania hospital. The donor's cause of death was freshwater drowning in a river, raising suspicion of potential donor-derived transmission, because Legionella bacteria naturally live in fresh water. Further investigation of patients receiving other organs from the same donor did not identify additional legionellosis cases. He...
Source: MMWR Morb Mortal Wkl... - September 14, 2023 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Shannon McGinnis Rebecca J Free Jacqueline Burnell Sridhar V Basavaraju Trevor Kanaskie Elizabeth J Hannapel Nottasorn Plipat Kimberly Warren Chris Edens Source Type: research
Improvement of Sleep and Pain with Lemborexant Administration in Patients with Chronic Pain: A Retrospective Observational Study
This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of our hospital.METHODS: The subjects were 26 patients with chronic pain undergoing treatment at our pain clinic between July 2021 and March 2022, who had been diagnosed with insomnia, with an Athens Insomnia Scale (AIS) score of ≥ 6 and had been started on lemborexant. The AIS score and pain score (Numeric Rating Scale (NRS)) before and after 2 and 4 weeks of starting lemborexant were investigated.RESULTS: Patients who were already taking other sleep medications, such as benzodiazepines were switched to 5 mg of lemborexant after all the other sleep medications were discont...
Source: Pain Physician - September 14, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Kyohei Ueno Sato Hitoaki Yuki Nomura Norihiko Obata Mizobuchi Satoshi Source Type: research
