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Medical students' skills in research: unveiling their potentials. Shoulder MRI as a model
CONCLUSIONS: The agreement between the students and the orthopedic surgeon was highly significant. The intraobserver and interobserver reliabilities were also highly significant. Findings of the current study show that MRI series measurements can be performed with high accuracy after proper instruction is given to readers, regardless of their level of training.PMID:35179755 | DOI:10.26355/eurrev_202202_27998
Source: European Review for Medical and Pharmacological Sciences - February 18, 2022 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: A Khanfar B Al Qaroot L Alshabatat S Alarood Z Zurikat Source Type: research

A functional neuroimaging study of the clinical reasoning of medical students
Abstract As clinical reasoning is a fundamental competence of physicians for good clinical practices, medical academics have endeavored to teach reasoning skills to undergraduate students. However, our current understanding of student-level clinical reasoning is limited, mainly because of the lack of evaluation tools for this internal cognitive process. This functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) study aimed to examine the clinical reasoning processes of medical students in response to problem-solving questions. We recruited 24 2nd-year medical students who had completed their preclinical curriculum. They an...
Source: Advances in Health Sciences Education - May 25, 2016 Category: Universities & Medical Training Source Type: research

Radiation protection aspects of EMITEL Encyclopaedia of Medical Physics
The Encyclopaedia of Medical Physics EMITEL was developed under the EU pilot project European Medical Imaging Technology e-Encyclopaedia for Lifelong Learning. This large reference material includes 3400 articles on 2100 pages supported by thousands of illustrations. All materials are available free at the website, www.emitel2.eu. The articles are grouped in seven categories—physics of: X-ray diagnostic radiology, nuclear medicine, radiotherapy, magnetic resonance imaging, ultrasound imaging, radiation protection and general terms. The radiation protection part of EMITEL includes 450 articles. These were organised in...
Source: Radiation Protection Dosimetry - July 13, 2015 Category: Radiology Authors: Stoeva, M., Tabakov, S., Lewis, C., Tabakova, V., Thurston, J., Smith, P. Tags: Education, training and professional recognition Source Type: research

The Fetal Magnetic Resonance Imaging Experience in a Large Community Medical Center
Peter M Ghobrial, Rebecca A Levy, Stephen C O'ConnorJournal of Clinical Imaging Science 2011 1(1):29-29Fetal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) continues to prove a useful problem solving tool for diagnostic and management decision making issues encountered in the antenatal period. In this paper, we attempt to review basic fetal MRI protocol considerations and demonstrate key imaging findings through multiple modalities, with pathologic correlation in several cases. A study of five fetal MRI cases, from our institution, were selected in order to highlight both the indications for, and benefits obtained from this advan...
Source: Journal of Clinical Imaging Science - May 31, 2011 Category: Radiology Authors: Peter M GhobrialRebecca A LevyStephen C O'Connor Source Type: research

Acute Hyperglycemia Associated with Psychotic Symptoms in a Patient with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus: A Case Report
Conclusion Clinicians should consider inadequate glycemic control as a potential cause of acute-onset psychotic episodes in patients with diabetes. Our case highlights the importance of first stabilizing these patients’ glycemic levels before prescribing antipsychotics, especially atypical antipsychotics, which may exacerbate hyperglycemia and thus potentially worsen the psychosis. If other pathologies are ruled out and an association between hyperglycemia and psychotic symptoms is established, these patients may benefit from benzodiazepines, as these drugs will not exacerbate hyperglycemia and may help calm the patients...
Source: Innovations in Clinical Neuroscience - December 1, 2016 Category: Neuroscience Authors: ICN Online Editor Tags: Case Report Current Issue Medical Issues Primary Care Psychiatry Schizophrenia Acute psychosis diabetes mellitus hyperglycemia organic psychosis Source Type: research

Transforming Magnetic Resonance Imaging Education through Simulation-Based Training
This study assesses the perception of students on the MRI simulation train ing for undergraduate medical imaging students.
Source: Journal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Sciences - April 28, 2017 Category: Radiology Authors: Wiam Elshami, Mohamed Abuzaid Tags: Research Article Source Type: research

Assessing the effects of an empathy education program using psychometric instruments and brain fMRI
This study aimed to (1) evaluate the effects of an empathy education program, and (2) explore functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) as a potential empathy assessment tool. An empathy enhancement program for premedical students was developed. The Korean version of the Jefferson Scale of Empathy-Student version (JSE-S) and Interpersonal Reactivity Index (K-IRI) were used to measure self-assessed changes in empathy. Clinical vignettes demonstrating empathy tasks were presented to participants undergoing fMRI, to assess regional changes in the brain. Self-reported empathy scores and brain activity signals using fMRI fro...
Source: Advances in Health Sciences Education - September 25, 2019 Category: Universities & Medical Training Source Type: research

Mp22-08 intraoperative mri-guided navigation of the pelvic floor during classic bladder exstrophy and cloacal exstrophy closure - cutting edge technology for surgical skill education
Radical dissection of the urogenital fibers and the thickened smooth and striated muscle fibers connecting the posterior urethra and bladder plate to the diastatic pubic rami is crucial for adequate placement of the posterior vesicourethral unit deep within the pelvis during classic bladder exstrophy (CBE) and cloacal exstrophy (CE) closure, as well as ensuring successful outcomes. Intraoperative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) guided navigation of the pelvic floor offers a novel technique for identification of the urogenital diaphragm fibers and the thickened muscular attachments between the posterior urethra, bladder pl...
Source: The Journal of Urology - April 1, 2015 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Heather Di Carlo, Eric Massanyi, Bhavik Shah, Aylin Tekes, John Gearhart Tags: Technology & Instruments: Surgical Education Skills Assessment I Source Type: research

The European Federation of Organisations for Medical Physics Policy Statement No 14: The role of the Medical Physicist in the management of safety within the magnetic resonance imaging environment: EFOMP recommendations
Abstract: This European Federation of Organisations for Medical Physics (EFOMP) Policy Statement outlines the way in which a Safety Management System can be developed for MRI units. The Policy Statement can help eliminate or at least minimize accidents or incidents in the magnetic resonance environment and is recommended as a step towards harmonisation of safety of workers, patients, and the general public regarding the use of magnetic resonance imaging systems in diagnostic and interventional procedures.
Source: Physica Medica: European Journal of Medical Physics - January 10, 2013 Category: Journals (General) Authors: J. Hand, H. Bosmans, C. Caruana, S. Keevil, D.G. Norris, R. Padovani, O. Speck Tags: EFOMP Policy Statement Source Type: research

Connectivity Solutions for Advanced Medical Equipment
The German connector manufacturer Rosenberger Hochfrequenztechnik GmbH & Co. KG offers innovative connectivity solutions to meet the special and very high demands in the design and the development of medical devices and diagnostic equipment. The diverse Rosenberger product range includes high frequency, high voltage, high current, differential, fiber-optic and non-magnetic interface solutions. They can be applied in various medical future technologies, e.g. diagnostic imaging systems such as MRI (magnetic resonance imaging), PET-CET (positron emission tomography), CT (computer tomography), ultrasound or endoscopy.
Source: Medical Design Online Products - September 8, 2014 Category: Medical Equipment Source Type: news