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Total 344 results found since Jan 2013.

Exosomes carrying immune checkpoints, a promising therapeutic approach in cancer treatment
AbstractExosomes are a subgroup of extracellular vesicles generated by distinct cells. Tumor-derived extracellular vesicles convey immunological checkpoint molecules. TEXs as critical mediators in tumor development, metastasis, and immune escape have recently become the focus of scientific research. Exosomes are involved in the regulation of the immune system. Exosomes interact with target cells in the tumor microenvironment, changing their function based on the cargo they contain. Exosomal immune checkpoints might be exploited to track tumor immune evasion, treatment response, and patient prognosis while enhancing tumor c...
Source: Medical Oncology - September 7, 2022 Category: Cancer & Oncology Source Type: research

Directing the Way —Receptor and Chemical Targeting Strategies for Nucleic Acid Delivery
AbstractNucleic acid therapeutics have shown great potential for the treatment of numerous diseases, such as genetic disorders, cancer and infections. Moreover, they have been successfully used as vaccines during the COVID-19 pandemic. In order to unfold full therapeutical potential, these nano agents have to overcome several barriers. Therefore, directed transport to specific tissues and cell types remains a central challenge to receive carrier systems with enhanced efficiency and desired biodistribution profiles. Active targeting strategies include receptor-targeting, mediating cellular uptake based on ligand-receptor in...
Source: Pharmaceutical Research - September 15, 2022 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research

Directing the Way-Receptor and Chemical Targeting Strategies for Nucleic Acid Delivery
Pharm Res. 2022 Sep 15. doi: 10.1007/s11095-022-03385-w. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTNucleic acid therapeutics have shown great potential for the treatment of numerous diseases, such as genetic disorders, cancer and infections. Moreover, they have been successfully used as vaccines during the COVID-19 pandemic. In order to unfold full therapeutical potential, these nano agents have to overcome several barriers. Therefore, directed transport to specific tissues and cell types remains a central challenge to receive carrier systems with enhanced efficiency and desired biodistribution profiles. Active targeting strategies in...
Source: Cell Research - September 15, 2022 Category: Cytology Authors: Ricarda Carolin Steffens Ernst Wagner Source Type: research

Directing the Way —Receptor and Chemical Targeting Strategies for Nucleic Acid Delivery
AbstractNucleic acid therapeutics have shown great potential for the treatment of numerous diseases, such as genetic disorders, cancer and infections. Moreover, they have been successfully used as vaccines during the COVID-19 pandemic. In order to unfold full therapeutical potential, these nano agents have to overcome several barriers. Therefore, directed transport to specific tissues and cell types remains a central challenge to receive carrier systems with enhanced efficiency and desired biodistribution profiles. Active targeting strategies include receptor-targeting, mediating cellular uptake based on ligand-receptor in...
Source: Pharmaceutical Research - September 15, 2022 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research

Hepatocyte-Directed Delivery of Lipid-Encapsulated Small Interfering RNA
Methods Mol Biol. 2022;2544:95-106. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-2557-6_6.ABSTRACTLipid formulations for cell transfection are among the most efficient systems for nucleic acid delivery. During the COVID-19 pandemic, lipid-encapsulated RNA (lipid nanoparticles, LNP) has succeeded as a superior vaccine. Moreover, other similar lipid nanocarriers for siRNA are approved and many are on the pipelines. While lipid encapsulation required several devices for the mixing of components, lipoplex technology allows to rapidly mix nucleic acids and positively charged lipids for cell transfection. In vivo, hepatocytes are important target ce...
Source: Mol Biol Cell - September 20, 2022 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Laura Mor án Marius Maximilian Woitok Matthias Bartneck Francisco Javier Cubero Source Type: research

Abstracts of Presentations at the Association of Clinical Scientists 143 < sup > rd < /sup > Meeting Louisville, KY May 11-14,2022
Conclusion: These assays are suitable for routine diagnostic. The UltraFast NextGenPCR is the fastest with average time (30mins), followed by Agilent (2 hrs) and MassArray (6hrs). Upon completion of this activity, participants should be able to examine, measure and compare results from different assays for SARS detection, evaluate and diagnose accurately, as well as being able to plan, organize and recommend a diagnostic procedure for diagnostic laboratory. Key words: SARS-CoV-2, RNA extraction, RT-PCR, limit of detection, quantification cycle, COVID-19, in vitro diagnostic tests, Agilent, Massarray, Ultrafast. [20] From t...
Source: Annals of Clinical and Laboratory Science - July 1, 2022 Category: Laboratory Medicine Source Type: research