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Specialty: Allergy & Immunology

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Total 1296 results found since Jan 2013.

CRAC Channel Controls the Differentiation of Pathogenic B Cells in Lupus Nephritis
This study provides insights into the pathogenic mechanisms of LN and that CRAC channel could serve as a potential therapeutic target for LN.
Source: Frontiers in Immunology - October 22, 2021 Category: Allergy & Immunology Source Type: research

Comprehensive Multi-Omics Identification of Interferon- γ Response Characteristics Reveals That RBCK1 Regulates the Immunosuppressive Microenvironment of Renal Cell Carcinoma
In conclusion, this study identified IFN-γ response clusters, which might be used to improve the prognostic accuracy of immune contexture in the ccRCC microenvironment. Immune-cold RBCK1high patients have pro-tumorigenic immune infiltration and significantly worse outcomes than RBCK1low patients based on results from multi-omics to real-world data. Our discovery of novel independent prognostic indicators for RCC highlights the association between tumor alterations and immune phenotype.
Source: Frontiers in Immunology - November 2, 2021 Category: Allergy & Immunology Source Type: research

Epigenetic Priming of Bladder Cancer Cells With Decitabine Increases Cytotoxicity of Human EGFR and CD44v6 CAR Engineered T-Cells
ConclusionOur data suggest that the combination of decitabine with CAR T-cell therapy is an attractive novel therapeutic approach to enhance tumor-specific killing of bladder cancer. Since BID and BCL2L1 are essential determinants for the susceptibility of a wide variety of malignant cells, their targeting might be additionally suitable for combination with immunotherapies, e.g., CAR T-cells or checkpoint inhibitors in other malignancies.
Source: Frontiers in Immunology - November 17, 2021 Category: Allergy & Immunology Source Type: research

Effects of allyl isothiocyanate on the expression, function, and its mechanism of ABCA1 and ABCG1 in pulmonary of COPD rats
CONCLUSION: These results suggest that AITC improves COPD by promoting RCT process and reducing inflammatory response via activating LXR pathways.PMID:34802946 | DOI:10.1016/j.intimp.2021.108373
Source: International Immunopharmacology - November 22, 2021 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Wen-Tao Zhu Chen-Hui Li Ting-Ting Dai Fu-Lin Tao Meng-Wen Wang Chong-Yang Wang Zhi-Li Han Nian-Xia Sun Ya-Nan Zhao Dian-Lei Wang Source Type: research

LncRNA LINC00184 promotes docetaxel resistance and immune escape via miR-105-5p/PD-L1 axis in prostate cancer
CONCLUSIONS: LINC00184 promoted docetaxel resistance and immune escape in prostate cancer cells by adsorption of miR-105-5p, resulted in upregulation of the expression of PD-L1. LINC00184 could possibly be considered as a potential target for treatment in prostate cancer patients with docetaxel-resistance.PMID:34896914 | DOI:10.1016/j.imbio.2021.152163
Source: Immunobiology - December 13, 2021 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Wei Zhang Jun Xin Jinjin Lai Wenbin Zhang Source Type: research

GSK3 β Interacts With CRMP2 and Notch1 and Controls T-Cell Motility
The trafficking of T-cells through peripheral tissues and into afferent lymphatic vessels is essential for immune surveillance and an adaptive immune response. Glycogen synthase kinase 3β (GSK3β) is a serine/threonine kinase and regulates numerous cell/tissue-specific functions, including cell survival, metabolism, and differentiation. Here, we report a crucial involvement of GSK3β in T-cell motility. Inhibition of GSK3β by CHIR-99021 or siRNA-mediated knockdown augmented the migratory behavior of human T-lymphocytes stimulated via an engagement of the T-cell integrin LFA-1 with its ligand ICAM-1. Proteomics and protei...
Source: Frontiers in Immunology - December 17, 2021 Category: Allergy & Immunology Source Type: research

LncRNA LINC00184 promotes docetaxel resistance and immune escape via miR-105-5p/PD-L1 axis in prostate cancer
CONCLUSIONS: LINC00184 promoted docetaxel resistance and immune escape in prostate cancer cells by adsorption of miR-105-5p, resulted in upregulation of the expression of PD-L1. LINC00184 could possibly be considered as a potential target for treatment in prostate cancer patients with docetaxel-resistance.PMID:34896914 | DOI:10.1016/j.imbio.2021.152163
Source: Immunobiology - December 13, 2021 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Wei Zhang Jun Xin Jinjin Lai Wenbin Zhang Source Type: research

Activation of RAR α Receptor Attenuates Neuroinflammation After SAH via Promoting M1-to-M2 Phenotypic Polarization of Microglia and Regulating Mafb/Msr1/PI3K-Akt/NF-κB Pathway
ConclusionActivation of the RARα receptor attenuated neuroinflammation by promoting M1-to-M2 phenotypic polarization in microglia and regulating the Mafb/Msr1/PI3K-Akt/NF-κB pathway. RARα might serve as a potential target for SAH therapy.
Source: Frontiers in Immunology - February 14, 2022 Category: Allergy & Immunology Source Type: research

BmNPV p35 Reduces the Accumulation of Virus-Derived siRNAs and Hinders the Function of siRNAs to Facilitate Viral Infection
Antiviral immunity involves various mechanisms and responses, including the RNA interference (RNAi) pathway. During long-term coevolution, viruses have gained the ability to evade this defense by encoding viral suppressors of RNAi (VSRs). It was reported that p35 of baculovirus can inhibit cellular small interference RNA (siRNA) pathway; however, the molecular mechanisms underlying p35 as a VSR remain largely unclear. Here, we showed that p35 of Bombyx mori nucleopolyhedrovirus (BmNPV) reduces the accumulation of virus-derived siRNAs (vsiRNAs) mapped to a particular region in the viral genome, leading to an increased expre...
Source: Frontiers in Immunology - February 18, 2022 Category: Allergy & Immunology Source Type: research

IL-17A Mediates Demyelination by Activating A1 Astrocytes via SOCS3 During Angiostrongylus cantonensis Infection
ConclusionIL-17A plays an important role in demyelination induced by A. cantonensis infection via the IL-17RA/STAT3/SOCS3 pathway in A1-type astrocytes, indicating that specific blockage of IL-17A and SOCS3 activity could be a therapeutic strategy for neuroinflammatory demyelinating diseases associated with astrocyte activation.
Source: Frontiers in Immunology - February 28, 2022 Category: Allergy & Immunology Source Type: research

Long Noncoding RNA TUG1 Inhibits Tumor Progression through Regulating Siglec-15-Related Anti-Immune Activity in Hepatocellular Carcinoma
CONCLUSION: TUG1 increases the Siglec-15 level in HCC cells as a sponge to hsa-miR-582-5p, resulting in enhanced immunosuppression. TUG1 knockdown induced by siRNA not only reduces immunosuppression but also suppresses tumor progression both in vitro and in vivo. These novel findings may provide a potential and appropriate target for RNAi therapy to develop drugs with dual antitumor activity.PMID:35237695 | PMC:PMC8885264 | DOI:10.1155/2022/9557859
Source: Journal of Immunology Research - March 3, 2022 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Yanyi Ren Jiayi Lyu Yaoguang Guo Yuan Yao Lin Hu Source Type: research