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Nutrition: Vitamins

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Total 476 results found since Jan 2013.

Food texture and vitamin D influence mouse mandible form and molar roots
Anat Rec (Hoboken). 2023 Sep 13. doi: 10.1002/ar.25315. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTIndustrialization influenced several facets of lifestyle, including softer nutrient-poor diets that contributed to vitamin D deficiency in post-industrzialized populations, with concomitantly increased dental problems. Here we simulated a post-industrialized diet in a mouse model to test the effects of diet texture and vitamin D level on mandible and third molar (M3) forms. Mice were raised on a soft diet with vitamin D (VitD) or without it (NoD), or on a hard diet with vitamin D. We hypothesized that a VitD/hard diet is optimal for norma...
Source: Anatomical Record - September 13, 2023 Category: Anatomy Authors: Elsa M Van Ankum Kadin B Majcher Allan T Dolovich James D Johnston Kennedy P Flegel Julia C Boughner Source Type: research

Malignant hypercalcemia revealing a diffuse large B ‐cell lymphoma in a patient with a previous diagnosis of chronic myelomonocytic leukemia: An uncommon hematological coexistence
Key Clinical MessageA 76-year-old patient previously admitted to the cardiology department for replacement of a right ventricular lead on a double-chamber pacemaker was admitted to the internal medicine department 15  days after for bronchopneumopathy. His past medical history was relevant for Type 2 diabetes mellitus, heart failure due to dilated hypokinetic heart disease, transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI), and chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML-0) diagnosed in 2021. Twenty-four hours after ad mission, the patient's general condition deteriorated abruptly, with the onset of drowsiness and psychomotor ret...
Source: Clinical Case Reports - September 4, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Alpha Oumar Diallo, Amelie Marcou, J érémie Lespinasse, Zaida Cordoba‐Sosa, Emmanuel Andrès, Léa Docquier, Noel Lorenzo‐Villalba Tags: CASE REPORT Source Type: research

The correlation between vitamin B12 and folate levels and bone mineral density among the Saudi population in a primary care setting
CONCLUSION: Vitamin B12 is associated with fracture risk; however, vitamin B12 and folate levels are not correlated to BMD (femoral neck and lumbar spine).PMID:37636170 | PMC:PMC10451589 | DOI:10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1209_22
Source: Primary Care - August 28, 2023 Category: Primary Care Authors: Sarah I Bin Hussain Abdullah AlKhenizan Ahmed Mahmoud Hussain Qashlaq Source Type: research

Clinical, Laboratory, Radiological, and Genetic Characteristics of Pediatric Patients with Alagille Syndrome
CONCLUSION: ALGS is a rare disorder in Bahrain. Diagnosis is challenging as the disease can be associated with or misdiagnosed as biliary atresia. Patients with ALGS are at high risk of morbidity either by unnecessary intraoperative cholangiogram or unavoidable liver transplantation.PMID:37564457 | PMC:PMC10410416 | DOI:10.4103/abr.abr_201_22
Source: Biomed Res - August 11, 2023 Category: Research Authors: Hasan M Isa Fawzeya A Alahmed Source Type: research

Synergistic effect of chlorogenic acid and vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol) on in-vitro glycation may assist in prevention of Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) progression - A biophysical, biochemical and in-silico study
Int J Biol Macromol. 2023 Jun 25;245:125497. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.125497. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAdvanced glycation end products (AGEs) are formed through non-enzymatic glycation, that have been linked to various diseases, including polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) playing a critical role leading to secondary comorbidities such as diabetes-related problems, cardiovascular complications, infertility, etc. As a result, there has been a lot of research into AGE-inhibiting phytochemicals for the remediation and obstruct progression of glycation-related illnesses. The current study is based on in-vitro protein ...
Source: International Journal of Biological Macromolecules - June 27, 2023 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Sana Siddiqui Sana Riaz Rizwan Ahmad Mohd Junaid Wani Md Amiruddin Hashmi Syeda Fauzia Farheen Zofair Somaiya Mateen Shagufta Moin Source Type: research

Synergistic effect of chlorogenic acid and vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol) on in-vitro glycation may assist in prevention of polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) progression - A biophysical, biochemical and in-silico study
Int J Biol Macromol. 2023 Jun 25:125497. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.125497. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAdvanced glycation end products (AGEs) are formed through non-enzymatic glycation, that have been linked to various diseases, including polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) playing a critical role leading to secondary comorbidities such as diabetes-related problems, cardiovascular complications, infertility, etc. As a result, there has been a lot of research into AGE-inhibiting phytochemicals for the remediation and obstruct progression of glycation-related illnesses. The current study is based on in-vitro protein mode...
Source: International Journal of Biological Macromolecules - June 27, 2023 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Sana Siddiqui Sana Riaz Rizwan Ahmad Mohd Junaid Wani Md Amiruddin Hashmi Syeda Fauzia Farheen Zofair Somaiya Mateen Shagufta Moin Source Type: research

Remediation of cadmium contaminated soil using K < sub > 2 < /sub > FeO < sub > 4 < /sub > modified vinasse biochar
In this study, a novel vinasse biochar modified by potassium ferrate (K2FeO4) was synthesized to immobilize Cd in agricultural soil. Three biochars [i.e., vinasse biochar (BC), KMnO4 modified vinasse biochar (MnBC), and K2FeO4 modified vinasse biochar (FeBC)] were applied to compare their efficiencies of Cd immobilization. The results showed that the orders of pH, ash content, and functional groups in different biochar were the same following BC < MnBC < FeBC. Scanning electron microscope images showed that the FeBC has more micropores than MnBC and BC. X-ray diffraction identified manganese oxides and iron oxides wi...
Source: Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety - June 22, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Yinchen Da Min Xu Jing Ma Peng Gao Xiaohong Zhang Gang Yang Jun Wu Chun Song Lulu Long Chao Chen Source Type: research

Solvent-Free Loading of Vitamin A Palmitate into β-Cyclodextrin Metal-Organic Frameworks for Stability Enhancement
In this study, we have successfully synthesized a novel type of β-cyclodextrin metal-organic framework (β-CD-POF(I)) that exhibits excellent drug adsorption capacity and enhances stability. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis revealed that β-CD-POF(I) possessed the dicyclodextrin channel moieties and long-parallel tubular cavities. Compared with the reported β-CD-MOFs, the β-CD-POF(I) has a more promising drug encapsulation capability. Here, the stability of vitamin A palmitate (VAP) was effectively improved by the solvent-free method. Molecular modeling and other characterization techniques like synchrotron rad...
Source: AAPS PharmSciTech - June 12, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Ying Zhang Jiacai Chen Zaiyong Zhang Huajie Zhu Wuzhen Ma Xiangyu Zhao Manli Wang Caifen Wang Weidong Chen Abid Naeem Jiwen Zhang Tao Guo Li Wu Source Type: research