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Infectious Disease: Gastroenteritis

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Total 621 results found since Jan 2013.

Differentiating acute food protein-induced enterocolitis syndrome from its mimics: a comparison of clinical features and routine laboratory biomarkers
ConclusionsIn the young vomiting child, lethargy, floppiness, pallor without fever and normal CRP should alert clinicians to a possible diagnosis of FPIES. In contrast a highly elevated CRP is not a feature of FPIES, and in such cases an alternative diagnosis must be considered.
Source: The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology: In Practice - October 26, 2018 Category: Allergy & Immunology Source Type: research

Differentiating Acute Food Protein–Induced Enterocolitis Syndrome From Its Mimics: A Comparison of Clinical Features and Routine Laboratory Biomarkers
ConclusionsIn the young vomiting child, lethargy, floppiness, pallor without fever, and normal CRP should alert clinicians to a possible diagnosis of FPIES. In contrast, a highly elevated CRP is not a feature of FPIES, and in such cases an alternative diagnosis must be considered.
Source: The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology: In Practice - February 2, 2019 Category: Allergy & Immunology Source Type: research

Modified oral enteric-coated budesonide regimens to treat pediatric eosinophilic gastroenteritis, a single center experience
Publication date: Available online 11 February 2019Source: The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology: In PracticeAuthor(s): Katie Kennedy, Amanda B. Muir, Andrew Grossman, Terri Brown-Whitehorn, Antonella Cianferoni, Jonathan M. Spergel, Glenn T. Furuta, Benjamin J. Wilkins, Michele Shuker, Melanie A. Ruffner
Source: The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology: In Practice - February 12, 2019 Category: Allergy & Immunology Source Type: research

Genetic stability of Campylobacter coli in patients with primary antibody deficiencies
Publication date: Available online 27 March 2019Source: The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology: In PracticeAuthor(s): Cinzia Milito, Isabella Quinti
Source: The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology: In Practice - March 28, 2019 Category: Allergy & Immunology Source Type: research

The relationship between latitude and allergic gastroenteritis hospital admissions in New Zealand infants
Recent epidemiological studies suggest that non-IgE-mediated childhood food allergic disorders such as eosinophilic esophagitis (EOE), celiac disease and allergic gastroenteritis (AG), may be increasing in parallel with previously observed increases in childhood IgE-mediated food allergy (FA) and food-induced anaphylaxis (FIA)1-4. The term AG encompasses food protein induced enterocolitis syndrome (FPIES), eosinophilic enteritis and colitis, food protein induced enteropathy, food hypersensitivity enteritis and colitis, but not EOE.
Source: Annals of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology - October 14, 2019 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Raymond James Mullins, Dianne E. Campbell, Elizabeth H. Barnes, Carlos A. Camargo Tags: Letters Source Type: research

QuickStats: Percentage of Children Aged < 18 Years with a Food or Digestive Allergy in the Past 12 Months, by Age Group - National Health Interview Survey, 2007-2018
From 2007 to 2018, the percentage of children aged 0-17 years with a food or digestive allergy in the past 12 months increased from 4.0% in 2007 to 6.5% in 2018.
Source: CDC Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report - September 26, 2019 Category: American Health Tags: Allergies Children's Health Food Safety Food-Related Diseases Gastroenteritis MMWR Morbidity & Mortality Weekly Report Source Type: news

Epidemiology of non-esophageal eosinophilic gastrointestinal diseases in symptomatic patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis
ConclusionMore prospective, large-scale, multicenter studies are needed to evaluate reported data and to further investigate the epidemiology of non-EoE EGIDs and their possible risk factors and comorbidities.
Source: The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology: In Practice - February 13, 2020 Category: Allergy & Immunology Source Type: research

Eosinophilic gastroenteritis: epidemiology, diagnosis, and treatment
Purpose of review Although several reviews concerning diagnosis and treatment of eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) have been presented, there are few in regard to eosinophilic gastroenteritis (EGE). Fortunately, findings related to epidemiology, as well as diagnosis and treatment of this disease have recently been increasing. Recent findings The rates of incidence of both EoE and EGE have been reported to be increasing. For accurate diagnosis, plasma concentrations of thymic stromal lymphopoietin and IL-33 may be useful as biomarkers, though consensus has not been reached, while increased eosinophil infiltration in gastr...
Source: Current Opinion in Allergy and Clinical Immunology - May 1, 2020 Category: Allergy & Immunology Tags: FOOD ALLERGY: Edited by Alessandro Fiocchi and Motohiro Ebisawa Source Type: research

Evaluation of the Diagnostic Accuracy of Thymus and Activation-Regulated Chemokine to Discriminate Food Protein-Induced Enterocolitis Syndrome from Infectious Gastroenteritis
Conclusion: In the absence of eczema, post-emetic serum TARC levels might be a potential diagnostic biomarker for distinguishing FPIES from infectious gastroenteritis.Int Arch Allergy Immunol
Source: International Archives of Allergy and Immunology - October 6, 2020 Category: Allergy & Immunology Source Type: research

Induction of Immune Responses and Immune Evasion by Human Bocavirus
Respiratory tract infections are the primary cause of morbidity and mortality globally. Human bocavirus 1 (HBoV1), a member of the Parvoviridae family causes a wide spectrum of respiratory diseases in children, and gastroenteritis in adults. The mechanisms of latency, persistence, and reinfection of Bocavirus are poorly understood at present due to the lack of permissive cell lines and efficient animal models. Moreover, the dual infections of HBoV and other respiratory viruses further complicate the study of the pathogenicity of Bocaviruses. The data on immunological consequences of Bocavirus infection are sparse. However,...
Source: International Archives of Allergy and Immunology - April 19, 2021 Category: Allergy & Immunology Source Type: research

Immunogenic Potency of a Chimeric Protein Comprising InvH and IpaD against Salmonella and Shigella spp
Iran J Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2021 Aug 7;20(4):484-493.ABSTRACTShigella and Salmonella cause serious problems in many subjects, including young children and the elderly, especially in developing countries. Chimeric proteins carrying immunogens increase immune response. In-silico tools are applied to design vaccine candidates. Invasion plasmid antigens D (ipaD) gene is one of the Shigella virulence factors. The N-terminal region of the IpaD plays a significant role in invading the host cell. Invasion protein H (invH) gene plays important role in bacterial adherence and entry into epithelial cells. A recombinant chimeric co...
Source: Iranian Journal of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology - August 22, 2021 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Fahimeh Sadat Emami Mahmoudabadi Atina Vakili Shahram Nazarian Jafar Amani Seyed Latif Mousavi Gargari Source Type: research