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Nutrition: Herbs
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Total 313 results found since Jan 2013.

Bioassay-guided isolation in < em > Salvia abrotanoides < /em > Karel. stem based on its anti-fungal and anti-trichomonas activity
CONCLUSION AND IMPLICATIONS: Carnosol as the main component was assayed against Candida, Aspergillus, Rhizopus, and Trichomanas species. The results confirmed its effect on Candida compared to standard drugs.PMID:37593167 | PMC:PMC10427786 | DOI:10.4103/1735-5362.371587
Source: Atherosclerosis - August 18, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Mustafa Ghanadian Rasoul Jahanshahi Afshar Hamed Fakhim Hosseinail Yousefi Adam Matkowski Mohammad Khodadadi Shima Gharibi Source Type: research

Phytochemicals, essential oil composition and antioxidant activity of Astragalus spp., Phlomis olivieri and Daphne mucronata in habitats of central Iran
This study evaluated secondary metabolites, essential oil compositions, and antioxidant activity in four medicinal plants that originated in Isfahan rangelands. The species were Astragalus verus, Astragalus adscendens, Daphne mucronata, and Phlomis olivieri. Thirty-two genotypes of these species were evaluated for different biochemical traits. Based on the evaluation of EO compounds, GC-MS analysis revealed the total number of identified compounds. These compounds were 25, 22, 12, and 22 for A. adscendens, A. verus, D. mucronata, and P. olivieri, respectively. The dominant compounds were phthalate (59.88%) in A. adscendens...
Source: Chemistry and Biodiversity - August 11, 2023 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Leila Ghorbani Pooran Golkar Reza Jafary Mohsen Ahmadi Alireza Allafchian Source Type: research

Phytochemistry of Oliveria decumbens Vent. (Apiaceae) and its therapeutic potential: A systematic review
Fitoterapia. 2023 Aug 8:105647. doi: 10.1016/j.fitote.2023.105647. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTOliveria decumbens Vent., an annual herb resistant to harsh environmental conditions, is an aromatic medicinal plant of the Apiaceae family. O. decumbens has numerous pharmacological, food and feed, and cosmetic applications. This species is endemic to Iran, Iraq, and Turkey. Published literature, available until 30 November 2022 on the morphology, phytochemistry, and bioactivity of O. decumbens, has been reviewed, and appraised for the potential therapeutic potential of this species, utilizing the databases, Web of Science, Go...
Source: Fitoterapia - August 10, 2023 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Seyyed Sasan Mousavi Akbar Karami Tahereh Movahhed Haghighi Azin Taban Lutfun Nahar Satyajit D Sarker Source Type: research

Recent reports in the biggest herbal genus, < em > Astragalus < /em > , in Iran; with a special viewpoint on tragacanth gum production
Nat Prod Res. 2023 Jul 18:1-19. doi: 10.1080/14786419.2023.2232079. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThis comprehensive review was carried out to integrate all the data published in the electronic databases (Scopus, etc.) over the past two decades about the distribution, phytochemistry, ethnopharmacology, and pharmacology of Astragalus L. Although Astragalus is one of the largest genera of flowering plants in Iran, limited phytochemical screening of this genus has been reported. Cycloartane triterpene glycosides, labdane diterpenoids, flavonoids, and polysaccharides are the major identified compounds. Pharmacological studies ...
Source: Natural Product Research - July 18, 2023 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Zahra Sadeghi Zahra Alizadeh Mahdi Moridi Farimani Source Type: research

Propolis and its constituents against cardiovascular risk factors including obesity, hypertension, atherosclerosis, diabetes, and dyslipidemia: A comprehensive review
Iran J Basic Med Sci. 2023;26(8):853-871. doi: 10.22038/IJBMS.2023.67793.14835.ABSTRACTCardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are some of the major causes of death worldwide. The modern lifestyle elevates the risk of CVDs. CVDs have several risk factors such as obesity, dyslipidemia, atherosclerosis, hypertension, and diabetes. Using herbal and natural products plays a pivotal role in the treatment of different diseases such as CVDs, diabetes, and metabolic syndrome. Propolis, a natural resinous mixture, is made by honey bees. Its main components are phenolics and terpenoid compounds such as caffeic acid phenethyl ester, chrysin, ...
Source: Atherosclerosis - July 10, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Arian Khoshandam AmirHossein Hedayatian AmirReza Mollazadeh Bibi Marjan Razavi Hossein Hosseinzadeh Source Type: research

The effect of infusion time on Echium amoenum extract -induced hepatotoxicity in vitro
Toxicon. 2023 Apr 29:107133. doi: 10.1016/j.toxicon.2023.107133. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTEchium amoenum is an annual herb native to the northern mountains of Iran which has medicinal application. Petals of Echium amoenum (Gole-Gavzaban) is one of the most valuable medicinal plants in Iranian folk medicine. The dry petals of E. amoenum have long been used as a sedative, tonic, anxiolytic and as a treatment for sore throat, cough and inflammation. Previous studies have shown that petals of E. amoenum contain four toxic pyrrolizidine alkaloids but conflicting results have been acquired in experimental studies investigat...
Source: Toxicon - May 1, 2023 Category: Toxicology Authors: Mohammad Hadi Zarei Mahour Farzan Ebrahim Soleiman Dehkordi Zahra Lorigooini Mohammad Taghi Moradi Source Type: research