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Condition: Pregnancy
Drug: Fortamet
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Total 295 results found since Jan 2013.
Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: Update on Screening, Diagnosis, and Management
Am Fam Physician. 2023 Sep;108(3):249-258.ABSTRACTGestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a common condition of pregnancy with increasing prevalence in the United States. GDM increases risks of complications, including operative delivery, hypertensive disorders, shoulder dystocia, fetal macrosomia, large-for-gestational-age infants, neonatal hypoglycemia, and neonatal respiratory distress. In patients who are overweight or obese, prepregnancy weight loss and lifestyle modifications during pregnancy may prevent GDM. First-trimester screening can identify preexisting diabetes and early-onset GDM for prompt implementation of g...
Source: American Family Physician - September 19, 2023 Category: Primary Care Authors: Joshua S Will Holly Crellin Source Type: research
Approach to the Patient with Youth-Onset Type 2 Diabetes
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2023 Aug 16:dgad482. doi: 10.1210/clinem/dgad482. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTYouth-onset type 2 diabetes is a growing epidemic with a rising incidence worldwide. Although the pathogenesis and diagnosis of youth-onset type 2 diabetes are similar to adult-onset type 2 diabetes, youth-onset type 2 diabetes is unique, with greater insulin resistance, insulin hypersecretion, and faster progression of pancreatic beta cell function decline. Individuals with youth-onset type 2 diabetes also develop complications at higher rates within short periods of time compared to adults with type 2 diabetes or yout...
Source: The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism - August 16, 2023 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Talia A Hitt Tamara S Hannon Sheela N Magge Source Type: research
Polycystic ovary syndrome and thyroid disorder: a comprehensive narrative review of the literature
ConclusionPCOS and thyroid disorders are closely related, and their coexistence may identify patients with a higher reproductive and metabolic risk. Regular screening for thyroid function and thyroid-specific autoantibodies in women with PCOS, particularly before and during pregnancy, is highly recommended.
Source: Frontiers in Endocrinology - August 11, 2023 Category: Endocrinology Source Type: research
The great obstetrical syndromes and the placenta
BJOG. 2023 Aug 2. doi: 10.1111/1471-0528.17613. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAlthough historically pre-eclampsia, preterm birth, abruption, fetal growth restriction and stillbirth have been viewed as clinically distinct entities, a growing body of literature has demonstrated that the placenta and its development is the root cause of many cases of these conditions. This has led to the term 'the great obstetrical syndromes' being coined to reflect this common origin. Although these conditions mostly manifest in the second half of pregnancy, a failure to complete deep placentation (the transition from histiotrophic placentat...
Source: BJOG : An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology - August 2, 2023 Category: OBGYN Authors: Matthew K Hoffman Source Type: research
Women with PCOS who undergo IVF: a comprehensive review of therapeutic strategies for successful outcomes
Reprod Biol Endocrinol. 2023 Aug 1;21(1):70. doi: 10.1186/s12958-023-01120-7.ABSTRACTPolycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is a widespread syndrome that poses unique challenges and constraints to the field of assisted reproductive technology. This condition is the most common cause of anovulation among infertile couples. Debate exists over the best therapeutic course of action when patients with PCOS proceed to IVF. In this review, we evaluate the best-performing and safest methods of IVF preparation, ovarian stimulation, trigger method for maturation of stimulated egg growth, and planning for embryo transfer. Pre-IVF conside...
Source: Reproductive Biology - August 1, 2023 Category: Reproduction Medicine Authors: Alexander M Kotlyar David B Seifer Source Type: research
Position paper of the Italian Association of Medical Diabetologists (AMD), Italian Society of Diabetology (SID), and the Italian Study Group of Diabetes in pregnancy: Metformin use in pregnancy
ConclusionsMetformin may represent a therapeutic option in selected women with obesity, PCOS, GDM, T2DM, and in women undergoing ART. However, more research is required specifically on the long-term effects of in utero exposition to metformin.
Source: Acta Diabetologica - July 4, 2023 Category: Endocrinology Source Type: research
Impact of fetal growth restriction on pregnancy outcome in women undergoing expectant management for preterm pre-eclampsia
CONCLUSION: FGR is commonly present in women with early preterm preeclampsia being managed expectantly and outcomes are poorer. FGR is associated with a shorter latency, more emergency caesarean deliveries, fewer successful inductions, and increased rates of neonatal morbidity and death. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.PMID:37289938 | DOI:10.1002/uog.26282
Source: The Ultrasound Review of Obstetrics and Gynecology - June 8, 2023 Category: Radiology Authors: C A Cluver L Bergman J Bergkvist H Imberg L Geerts D R Hall B W Mol S Tong S P Walker Source Type: research
