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Specialty: Cardiology
Condition: Peripheral Vascular Disease (PVD)
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Total 718 results found since Jan 2013.
Peripheral Vascular Disease and Carotid Artery Disease Are Associated with Decreased Bile Acid Excretion
This study investigated BAE in patients with peripheral vascular disease (PVD) and carotid artery disease (CA) and those without these diseases, compared to patients with CAD, stroke, or no evidence of atherosclerosis. Patients with complaints of chest pain-suspected CAD, syncope, stroke/TIA, severe headache, intermittent claudication, or falls were enrolled. All received a 4-day standard diet with 490 mg of cholesterol and internal standard copper thiocyanate. Fecal BAE was measured using gas-liquid chromatography. One hundred and three patients, sixty-eight (66%) men and thirty-five women (34%), mean age range 60.9 ± 8....
Source: Atherosclerosis - August 26, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Lior Charach Gideon Charach Eli Karniel Leonid Galin Dorin Bar Ziv Lior Grossman Irit Kaye Itamar Grosskopf Source Type: research
Angiotensin Receptor-Neprilysin Inhibitor Effects on Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease Events: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials
In conclusion, this meta-analysis found no association between ARNI therapy and improved ASCVD events in patients with HF.PMID:37619492 | DOI:10.1016/j.amjcard.2023.07.154
Source: Atherosclerosis - August 24, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Lis Victoria Ravani Douglas Mesadri Gewehr Pedro Calomeni Mateus de Miranda Gauza Jussara Pereira Rhanderson Cardoso Henrique Barbosa Ribeiro Edimar Bocchi Source Type: research
Angiotensin Receptor –Neprilysin Inhibitor Effects on Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease Events: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials
Sacubitril-valsartan is an angiotensin receptor –neprilysin inhibitor (ARNI) associated with a decreased risk of death and hospitalization for selected patients with heart failure (HF). However, its association with improved atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) events remains unclear. We performed a meta-analysis to evaluate the assoc iation of ARNI with ASCVD events in patients with HF. We systematically searched PubMed, Embase, Cochrane, and ClinicalTrials.gov for studies comparing ARNIs with angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEIs) or angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs) in terms of myocardial infarc...
Source: The American Journal of Cardiology - August 22, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Lis Victoria Ravani, Douglas Mesadri Gewehr, Pedro Calomeni, Mateus de Miranda Gauza, Jussara Pereira, Rhanderson Cardoso, Henrique Barbosa Ribeiro, Edimar Bocchi Source Type: research
The Pandemic of Coronary Artery Disease in the Sub-Saharan Africa: What Clinicians Need to Know
AbstractPurpose of ReviewCardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are a leading cause of morbidity and mortality globally with an accelerated increase in CVD ‑related death in Africa and other low‑middle‑income countries. This review is aimed at highlighting the burden of coronary artery disease CAD, its peculiarities as well as challenges of management in sub-Saharan Africa.Recent FindingsRecent data revealed a shift from high incidence of CVDs associated with poverty and malnutrition (such as rheumatic heart disease) initially, which are now falling, to rising incidence of other non-communicable CVDs (such as hypertension, c...
Source: Current Atherosclerosis Reports - August 22, 2023 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research
Diagnostic ability of Japanese version of high bleeding risk criteria for ischemic outcomes in patients with acute myocardial infarction
AbstractThe Japanese version of high bleeding risk (J-HBR) criteria was domestically proposed to identify patients at HBR after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). The applicability of J-HBR on bleeding events has been validated, while whether J-HBR predicts ischemic events is uncertain. This bi-center registry included 904 patients with acute myocardial infarction (MI) undergoing primary PCI. Patients were stratified by the J-HBR major (1 point) and minor (0.5 point) criteria. Patients with J-HBR ≥ 1 point were diagnosed as having HBR. The primary endpoint was major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE), a com...
Source: Heart and Vessels - August 20, 2023 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research
Bioinformatic platforms for clinical stratification of natural history of atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases
Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Pharmacother. 2023 Aug 10:pvad059. doi: 10.1093/ehjcvp/pvad059. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAlthough bioinformatic methods gained a lot of attention in the latest years, their use in real-world studies for primary and secondary prevention of atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases (ASCVD) is still lacking. Bioinformatic resources have been applied to thousands of individuals from the Framingham Heart Study as well as health care-associated biobanks such as the UK Biobank, the Million Veteran Program, and the CARDIoGRAMplusC4D Consortium and randomized controlled trials (i.e. ODYSSEY, FOURIER, ASPRE...
Source: Atherosclerosis - August 10, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Giuditta Benincasa Rosa Suades Teresa Padr ò Lina Badimon Claudio Napoli Source Type: research
Elevated remnant cholesterol in atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease in diabetes: A population-based prospective cohort study
Background and Aims: Elevated remnant cholesterol is causally associated with increased risk of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) in the general population. We tested the hypothesis that elevated remnant cholesterol is associated with increased risk of peripheral artery disease, myocardial infarction, ischemic stroke, and any ASCVD in individuals with diabetes.
Source: Atherosclerosis - August 1, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: B. Wadstr öm, K. Pedersen, A. Wulff, B. Nordestgaard Source Type: research
The Prognostic Implications of Living Alone on Long-Term Mortality in Patients with Chronic Coronary Syndrome after Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
Int Heart J. 2023;64(4):584-589. doi: 10.1536/ihj.23-063.ABSTRACTLiving alone is associated with increased cardiac events and mortality in patients with acute myocardial infarction. However, the prognostic impact of living alone with chronic coronary syndrome (CCS) still remains unclear. In the present study, we examined the relationship between living alone and long-term mortality in patients with CCS who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).Consecutive 830 patients with CCS who underwent PCI were enrolled and divided into 2 groups according to whether or not they were living alone at the time of admission (...
Source: International Heart Journal - July 30, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Daisuke Isomatsu Akihiko Sato Yuya Sakuma Yuta Kurosawa Yuki Muto Yu Sato Takatoyo Kiko Takeshi Shimizu Tomofumi Misaka Akiomi Yoshihisa Takayoshi Yamaki Kazuhiko Nakazato Takafumi Ishida Yasuchika Takeishi Source Type: research
Peripheral artery disease: Update on etiology, pathophysiology, diagnosis and treatment
Med Clin (Barc). 2023 Jul 28:S0025-7753(23)00361-5. doi: 10.1016/j.medcli.2023.06.005. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTPeripheral artery disease (PAD) is a condition related to atherosclerosis affecting >200 million people worldwide, and it increases cardiovascular morbidity (mainly from myocardial infarction and stroke) and mortality. Indeed, PAD patients are classified as patients at very high cardiovascular risk. The most common manifestation of PAD is intermittent claudication, which is associated with reduced mobility and leg pain. Nevertheless, asymptomatic PAD is the most frequent form of PAD worldwide; therefore, ...
Source: Atherosclerosis - July 30, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Dar ío Mandaglio-Collados Francisco Mar ín Jos é Miguel Rivera-Caravaca Source Type: research
The Prognostic Implications of Living Alone on Long-Term Mortality in Patients with Chronic Coronary Syndrome after Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
Int Heart J. 2023;64(4):584-589. doi: 10.1536/ihj.23-063.ABSTRACTLiving alone is associated with increased cardiac events and mortality in patients with acute myocardial infarction. However, the prognostic impact of living alone with chronic coronary syndrome (CCS) still remains unclear. In the present study, we examined the relationship between living alone and long-term mortality in patients with CCS who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).Consecutive 830 patients with CCS who underwent PCI were enrolled and divided into 2 groups according to whether or not they were living alone at the time of admission (...
Source: International Heart Journal - July 30, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Daisuke Isomatsu Akihiko Sato Yuya Sakuma Yuta Kurosawa Yuki Muto Yu Sato Takatoyo Kiko Takeshi Shimizu Tomofumi Misaka Akiomi Yoshihisa Takayoshi Yamaki Kazuhiko Nakazato Takafumi Ishida Yasuchika Takeishi Source Type: research
