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Condition: Peripheral Vascular Disease (PVD)

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Total 2060 results found since Jan 2013.

Acute stroke in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting surgery in acute coronary syndrome: Predictors and outcomes
CONCLUSION: Based on our findings, acute stroke after bypass surgery in patients with ACS is associated with increased mortality and adverse outcomes. Cardiogenic shock, peripheral vascular disease and previous stroke were independent predictors of stroke after CABG procedure. Therefore, preoperative evaluation of potential risk factors may be crucial to improve postoperative results.PMID:37504576 | DOI:10.1177/02676591231193636
Source: Perfusion - July 28, 2023 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Ihor Krasivskyi Borko Ivanov Stephen Gerfer Clara Gro ßmann Mariya Mihaylova Kaveh Eghbalzadeh Anton Sabashnikov Antje-Christin Deppe Parwis Baradaran Rahmanian Navid Mader Ilija Djordjevic Thorsten Wahlers Source Type: research

Neurological Events Following Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement and Their Predictors: A Report From the CoreValve Trials Structural Heart Disease
Conclusions— Predictors of early stroke after TAVR included clinical and procedural factors; predictors of later stroke were limited to patient but not anatomic characteristics. These findings indicate that further refinement of imaging to identify anatomic factors predisposing to embolization may help improve stroke prediction in patients undergoing TAVR. Clinical Trial Registrations— URL: http://www.clinicaltrials.gov. Unique identifiers: NCT01240902, NCT01531374.
Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions - September 5, 2016 Category: Cardiology Authors: Kleiman, N. S., Maini, B. J., Reardon, M. J., Conte, J., Katz, S., Rajagopal, V., Kauten, J., Hartman, A., McKay, R., Hagberg, R., Huang, J., Popma, J., for the CoreValve Investigators Tags: Valvular Heart Disease, Cardiovascular Surgery, Catheter-Based Coronary and Valvular Interventions, Cerebrovascular Disease/Stroke Structural Heart Disease Source Type: research

Does CHA2DS2-VASc score predict ischaemic stroke in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease?
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is associated with a high risk of ischaemic stroke.1 CHA2DS2-VASc score is recommended and is widely used for stroke risk stratification in atrial fibrillation (AF) patients,2 but it has been shown to be an independent predictor of thrombo-embolic events in patients without AF, as well.3 In this issue ofEuropace, Huet al. performed a retrospective cohort study in a very big case sample (1492 COPD patients with AF and 50  343 COPD patients without AF), and reported that COPD patients with a higher CHA2DS2-VASc score were more likely to develop ischaemic stroke whether or not AF...
Source: Europace - October 17, 2017 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Impact of cardiovascular disease on health care economic burden and resource utilization: a retrospective cohort study in adults in the United States with type 2 diabetes with or without stroke, myocardial infarction, and peripheral arterial disease
Conclusion: Having stroke, MI, or PAD was associated with increases in HCRU and costs in patients with T2DM. Although PAD was associated with smaller per patient increases in total healthcare costs than patients with T2DM + stroke/MI, the higher frequency of incident PAD may make it more costly than MI or stroke in a large population of patients with T2DM.PMID:36134459 | DOI:10.1080/03007995.2022.2125259
Source: Current Medical Research and Opinion - September 22, 2022 Category: Research Authors: Aaron King Jigar Rajpura Yuanjie Liang Yurek Paprocki Chioma Uzoigwe Source Type: research

Age dependency of ischaemic stroke subtypes and vascular risk factors in western Norway: the Bergen Norwegian Stroke Cooperation Study
ConclusionThe proportion of stroke subtypes and vascular risk factors are age dependent. Age 50–74 years constitutes the period in life where cardiovascular risk factors become manifest and stroke subtypes change.
Source: Acta Neurologica Scandinavica - June 2, 2015 Category: Neurology Authors: A. Nacu, A. Fromm, K. M. Sand, U. Waje‐Andreassen, L. Thomassen, H. Naess Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Use of Non-vitamin K Antagonist Oral Anticoagulants for Stroke Prevention across the Stroke Spectrum: Progress and Prospects.
Abstract Multiple randomized controlled trials and many real-world evidence studies have consistently shown that non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants (NOACs) are preferable to vitamin K antagonists for thromboembolic stroke prevention in the majority of patients with atrial fibrillation (AF). However, their role in the management of patients with AF and comorbidities, as well as in other patient populations with a high risk of stroke, such as patients with prior embolic stroke of undetermined source (ESUS) and those with atherosclerosis, is less clear. There is now increasing evidence suggesting that NOACs...
Source: Thrombosis and Haemostasis - January 7, 2021 Category: Hematology Authors: Camm AJ, Atar D Tags: Thromb Haemost Source Type: research

Intraoperative hypotension and perioperative acute ischemic stroke in patients having major elective non-cardiovascular non-neurological surgery
ConclusionOur analysis suggests that when MAP is less than 60  mmHg for more than 20 min, there is increased odds of acute ischemic stroke. Further studies are needed to determine what MAP should be targeted during surgery to optimize cerebral perfusion and limit ischemic stroke risk.
Source: Journal of Anesthesia - February 9, 2021 Category: Anesthesiology Source Type: research

Cardiovascular outcomes and mortality after incident ischaemic stroke in patients with a recent cancer history
CONCLUSIONS: After incident ischaemic stroke, patients with recent cancer history have a lower risk of composite MACE and recurrent stroke outcomes but a higher risk of all-cause mortality when compared with patients without a prior history of cancer.PMID:36549951 | DOI:10.1016/j.ejim.2022.12.006
Source: European Journal of Internal Medicine - December 22, 2022 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Ralph K Akyea Barbara Iyen Georgios Georgiopoulos Joe Kai Nadeem Qureshi George Ntaios Source Type: research

Predictive Risk Factors of In-Hospital Mortality Following Acute Stroke in the United States: Data from the Nationwide Inpatient Database, 2006-2010 (P02.015)
CONCLUSIONS: The rate of in-hospital mortality is relatively high following acute stroke (8.42%). We identified multiple risk factors of in-hospital mortality in acute stroke patients. The strongest risk factor is the type stroke (hemorrhagic). The present finding suggests that patients at increased risk of mortality can be identified and additional treatment for prevention might be warranted.Disclosure: Dr. Naderi has nothing to disclose. Dr. Abcede has nothing to disclose. Dr. Al-Khoury has nothing to disclose. Dr. Mozaffar has received personal compensation for activities with California Stem Cell Inc., NuFactor, Cresce...
Source: Neurology - February 14, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Naderi, N., Abcede, H., Al-Khoury, L., Mozaffar, T., Jain, V. Tags: P02 Cerebrovascular Disease II Source Type: research