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Pop-up screening nested within routine community activities unmasks an addressed cardiovascular risk: A pilot study (Gippsland Healthy Heart Study)
CONCLUSIONS: This study supported the feasibility and effectiveness of pop-up screening to detect CVRF in rural communities.PMID:37735862 | DOI:10.1111/ajr.13042
Source: The Australian Journal of Rural Health - September 22, 2023 Category: Rural Health Authors: Masashi Fujino Julie Butters Mark Boyes Noel Duncan Fleur Streets Amy Sabatini Alan Herschtal Adam J Nelson Stephen J Nicholls Source Type: research

Low-density lipoprotein subclasses over the menopausal transition and risk of coronary calcification and carotid atherosclerosis: the SWAN Heart and HDL ancillary studies
CONCLUSIONS: During the MT, women experience significant increases in LDL subclasses found to be related to greater cIMT levels and CAC prevalence. Whether these changes could better predict future risk of hard cardiovascular disease events beyond LDL-C remains a research question to address.PMID:37738035 | DOI:10.1097/GME.0000000000002245
Source: Atherosclerosis - September 22, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Samar R El Khoudary Xirun Chen Ziyuan Wang Maria M Brooks Trevor Orchard Sybil Crawford Imke Janssen Susan A Everson-Rose Daniel McConnell Karen Matthews Source Type: research

Effects of < em > Aeriscardovia aeriphila < /em > on growth performance, antioxidant functions, immune responses, and gut microbiota in broiler chickens
In conclusion, oral administration of A. aeriphila could improve the growth performance, serum antioxidant capacity, immune modulation, and gut health of broilers. Our findings may provide important information for the application of A. aeriphila in poultry production.PMID:37735944 | DOI:10.1631/jzus.B2200621
Source: J Zhejiang Univ Sci ... - September 22, 2023 Category: Science Authors: Muhammad Zahid Farooq Xinkai Wang Xianghua Yan Source Type: research

Robustness of Heteroaggregates Involving Hydrophobic Cholesterol and its Mimetics
Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2023, Accepted Manuscript DOI: 10.1039/D3CP02174B, PaperRituparna Hazra, Durba Roy Exploring the self and cross aggregation affinity of cholesterol (CHL) and some of its lookalikes, e.g., cholesteryl hemisuccinate (CHM), campesterol (CAM) and arjunic acid (ARJ) provides crucial understanding towards the... The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry
Source: RSC - Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. latest articles - September 21, 2023 Category: Chemistry Authors: Rituparna Hazra Source Type: research

Effects of epicatechin on cardiovascular function in middle-aged diet-induced obese rat models of metabolic syndrome
This study aimed to investigate the cardiovascular effects of epicatechin, a flavonoid found in green tea and cocoa, in attenuating complications associated with metabolic syndrome in diet-induced obese rats.Male Wistar-Kyoto (WKY) rats aged 16 weeks were fed either standard rat chow (SC) or given a high-fat-high-carbohydrate (HFHC) diet for 20 weeks. Epicatechin treatment (5mg/kg/day) was administered to a subset of WKY rats commencing at week 8 of the 20 week HFHC feeding period. Body weights, food, water and energy intakes, blood pressure, heart rate and glucose tolerance were measured throughout the treatment period. O...
Source: The British Journal of Nutrition - September 21, 2023 Category: Nutrition Authors: Kylie Connolly Romeo Batacan Douglas Jackson Andrew Fenning Source Type: research

Metabolic and vascular effect of a new standardized bergamot phytocomplex: a three-arm, placebocontrolled, double-blind clinical trial
CONCLUSIONS: The tested bergamot phytocomplex was able to significantly improve glucose and lipid metabolism, as well as inflammation, and might represent a novel multi-target approach to control metabolic syndrome.PMID:37732063 | PMC:PMC10507770 | DOI:10.5114/aoms/163368
Source: Archives of Medical Science - September 21, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Federica Fogacci Marina Giovannini Edigio Imbalzano Elisa Grandi Elisabetta Rizzoli Sergio D'Addato Arrigo F G Cicero Source Type: research

The effects of statins on the function and differentiation of blood cells
Arch Med Sci. 2022 Dec 25;19(5):1314-1326. doi: 10.5114/aoms/158546. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTStatins are inhibitors of β-hydroxy β-methylglutaryl-CoA (HMG-CoA) reductase (HMGCR). They are used in patients with cardiovascular risk and/or suffering with cardiovascular disease. In addition to their efficient lipid-lowering effects, statins exhibit independent so called pleiotropic effects potentially affecting several immune response properties including immune cell activation, migration, cytokine generation, immune metabolism, and survival. Statins also regulate innate and acquired immunity. The focus of this review is to...
Source: Archives of Medical Science - September 21, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Sajjad Chamani Omid Kooshkaki Maryam Moossavi Mandana Rastegar Sara Saffar Soflaei Alice P McCloskey Maciej Banach Amirhossein Sahebkar Source Type: research

Soluble receptor for advanced glycation end-products (sRAGE) in childhood obesity: association with gene expression of RAGE and cardiometabolic markers
CONCLUSIONS: expression of RAGE is associated with lower sRAGE levels in childhood obesity. Moreover, obese children show higher cardiometabolic risk markers, and a positively associated with sRAGE.PMID:37732356 | DOI:10.20960/nh.04666
Source: Nutricion Hospitalaria - September 21, 2023 Category: Nutrition Authors: Celia Aradillas-Garc ía Mariela Vega-C árdenas Juan Manuel Vargas-Morales Diana Patricia Portales-P érez Armando G ómez-Ojeda Claudia Luevano-Contreras Source Type: research

Three arms, double-blind, non-inferiority, randomized clinical study testing the lipid-lowering effect of a novel dietary supplement containing red yeast rice and artichoke extracts compared to Armolipid Plus < sup > ® < /sup > and placebo
CONCLUSIONS: Patients with polygenic hypercholesterolemia experienced a significant improvement in several cardiovascular risk factors in both ATC and Armolipid Plus® groups.PMID:37732047 | PMC:PMC10507752 | DOI:10.5114/aoms/167969
Source: Archives of Medical Science - September 21, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Arrigo F G Cicero Federica Fogacci Giuliano Tocci Sergio D'Addato Elisa Grandi Maciej Banach Claudio Borghi Source Type: research

Metabolic and vascular effect of a new standardized bergamot phytocomplex: a three-arm, placebocontrolled, double-blind clinical trial
CONCLUSIONS: The tested bergamot phytocomplex was able to significantly improve glucose and lipid metabolism, as well as inflammation, and might represent a novel multi-target approach to control metabolic syndrome.PMID:37732063 | PMC:PMC10507770 | DOI:10.5114/aoms/163368
Source: Archives of Medical Science - September 21, 2023 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Federica Fogacci Marina Giovannini Edigio Imbalzano Elisa Grandi Elisabetta Rizzoli Sergio D'Addato Arrigo F G Cicero Source Type: research

Preventive effects of 13 different drugs on colorectal cancer: a network meta-analysis
CONCLUSIONS: The preventive effect of allopurinol on CRC was better than that of the other 13 drugs. These results can help doctors and patients understand the preventative effects of these drugs more intuitively and provide an evidence-based basis for the clinical application of these drugs.PMID:37732038 | PMC:PMC10507769 | DOI:10.5114/aoms/167480
Source: Archives of Medical Science - September 21, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Qi Fu Huini Liao Zhihao Li Xing Chen Xuan Zhang Ji Di Source Type: research

The effects of statins on the function and differentiation of blood cells
Arch Med Sci. 2022 Dec 25;19(5):1314-1326. doi: 10.5114/aoms/158546. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTStatins are inhibitors of β-hydroxy β-methylglutaryl-CoA (HMG-CoA) reductase (HMGCR). They are used in patients with cardiovascular risk and/or suffering with cardiovascular disease. In addition to their efficient lipid-lowering effects, statins exhibit independent so called pleiotropic effects potentially affecting several immune response properties including immune cell activation, migration, cytokine generation, immune metabolism, and survival. Statins also regulate innate and acquired immunity. The focus of this review is to...
Source: Archives of Medical Science - September 21, 2023 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Sajjad Chamani Omid Kooshkaki Maryam Moossavi Mandana Rastegar Sara Saffar Soflaei Alice P McCloskey Maciej Banach Amirhossein Sahebkar Source Type: research

Three arms, double-blind, non-inferiority, randomized clinical study testing the lipid-lowering effect of a novel dietary supplement containing red yeast rice and artichoke extracts compared to Armolipid Plus < sup > ® < /sup > and placebo
CONCLUSIONS: Patients with polygenic hypercholesterolemia experienced a significant improvement in several cardiovascular risk factors in both ATC and Armolipid Plus® groups.PMID:37732047 | PMC:PMC10507752 | DOI:10.5114/aoms/167969
Source: Archives of Medical Science - September 21, 2023 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Arrigo F G Cicero Federica Fogacci Giuliano Tocci Sergio D'Addato Elisa Grandi Maciej Banach Claudio Borghi Source Type: research

Preventive effects of 13 different drugs on colorectal cancer: a network meta-analysis
CONCLUSIONS: The preventive effect of allopurinol on CRC was better than that of the other 13 drugs. These results can help doctors and patients understand the preventative effects of these drugs more intuitively and provide an evidence-based basis for the clinical application of these drugs.PMID:37732038 | PMC:PMC10507769 | DOI:10.5114/aoms/167480
Source: Archives of Medical Science - September 21, 2023 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Qi Fu Huini Liao Zhihao Li Xing Chen Xuan Zhang Ji Di Source Type: research

Comparative effect of a nutraceutical compound based on a flavonoid complex from bergamot on plasma lipids, glucose metabolism, and liver enzymes: a 3-arm, double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized clinical trial
CONCLUSIONS: the tested nutraceutical compound based on a flavonoid complex from bergamot and opuntia showed a short-term positive impact on plasma lipids, fasting plasma glucose, and liver enzyme in overall healthy subjects affected by hypercholesterolaemia with low cardiovascular risk.PMID:37732027 | PMC:PMC10507781 | DOI:10.5114/aoms/152791
Source: Archives of Medical Science - September 21, 2023 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Federica Fogacci Valentina Di Micoli Maddalena Veronesi Arrigo F G Cicero Source Type: research