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Specialty: Environmental Health
Condition: Heart Disease

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Total 221 results found since Jan 2013.

IJERPH, Vol. 17, Pages 3943: High-Intensity Training Reduces CVD Risk Factors among Rotating Shift Workers: An Eight-Week Intervention in Industry
Skogstad Rotating shift work is associated with risk factors for cardiovascular disease (CVD). We have studied the effect of 17 min high-intensity training three times a week over eight weeks on CVD risk factors among shift workers. Sixty-five shift workers from two plants were recruited. They were all deemed healthy at the initial health screening and in 100% work. From plant A, 42 workers, and plant B, 23 workers participated. After the intervention, 56 workers were retested. The intervention group consisted of 19 participants from plant A who had participated in at least 10 sessions. Twenty workers from plant B a...
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - June 1, 2020 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Mamen Øvstebø Sirnes Nielsen Skogstad Tags: Article Source Type: research

IJERPH, Vol. 17, Pages 1164: Non-Exercise Based Estimation of Cardiorespiratory Fitness Mediates Associations between Comorbidities and Health-Related Quality of Life in Older Korean Adults with Diabetes
This study investigated whether non-exercise-based estimation of cardiorespiratory fitness (eCRF) mediates the association between health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and comorbidities in older Korean adults with diabetes. A total of 1371 Korean adults (56% women) aged 60 years and older with diabetes was drawn from those who participated in the 2008–2011 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys IV and V. Data on comorbidities included hypertension, heart disease (acute myocardial infarction or angina), stroke, arthritis, and chronic renal disease. HRQoL was assessed using the EuroQoL group,...
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - February 11, 2020 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Lee Kim Kang Tags: Article Source Type: research

Relationship between urinary bisphenol a levels and cardiovascular diseases in the U.S. adult population, 2003-2014.
CONCLUSION: We provided the premier evidence of positive relationship between urinary BPA concentration and stroke in U.S. POPULATION: Urinary BPA levels were also positively correlated with congestive heart failure, CHD, angina pectoris, MI, as well as total CVD. These associations were more evident in males. Well-coordinated and prospective studies are warranted to gain the human effects of BPA on CVD. PMID: 32058166 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety - February 9, 2020 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Cai S, Rao X, Ye J, Ling Y, Mi S, Chen H, Fan C, Li Y Tags: Ecotoxicol Environ Saf Source Type: research

Spatiotemporal assessment of mortality attributable to ambient PM 2.5 exposure in Taiwan during 2008 –2015
In this study, we quantified the spatiotemporal burden of mortality attributable to ambient fine particulate matter (PM2.5, which is defined as a mass of particles with an aerodynamic dry diameter of ≤ 2.5 μm) in Taiwan during 2008–2015. Hourly concentrations of PM2.5 were obtained from the Taiwan Air Quality Monitoring Network. According to geographical and climatic characteristics, the Taiwan Environmental Protection Administration has divided Taiwan into seven air quality regions (AQRs): the North (four districts), Chu-Miao (two districts), Central (three districts), Yun-Chia-Nan (three districts), Kao-Ping (two...
Source: Air Quality, Atmosphere and Health - January 3, 2020 Category: Environmental Health Source Type: research

The association between high particulate matter pollution and daily cause-specific hospital admissions: a time-series study in Yichang, China.
In this study, we estimated the short-term effects of PM on cause-specific hospitalization in Yichang, China. Daily data for PM level, meteorological factors, and hospital admissions (total hospitalization counts = 391,960) in Yichang between 2015 and 2017 were collected. We conducted a time-series study and applied a generalized additive model to evaluate the association between every 10 μg/m3 increment of PM and percent increase of hospitalization. We found positive and statistically significant associations between PM and hospital admissions for multiple outcomes, including all-cause, total respiratory, total cardio...
Source: Environmental Science and Pollution Research International - December 16, 2019 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Yao C, Wang Y, Williams C, Xu C, Kartsonaki C, Lin Y, Zhang P, Yin P, Lam KBH Tags: Environ Sci Pollut Res Int Source Type: research

IJERPH, Vol. 16, Pages 4979: Designing and Evaluating a Digital Family Health History Tool for Spanish Speakers
This study describes the cultural and linguistic adaptation and evaluation of a family health history tool (VICKY: VIrtual Counselor for Knowing Your Family History) for Spanish speakers. In-depth interviews were conducted with 56 Spanish-speaking participants; a subset of 30 also participated in a qualitative component to evaluate the acceptability and usability of Spanish VICKY. Overall, agreement in family history assessment was moderate between VICKY and a genetic counselor (weighted kappa range: 0.4695 for stroke—0.6615 for heart disease), although this varied across disease subtypes. Participants felt c...
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - December 6, 2019 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Maria Cerda Diez Dharma E. Cort és Michelle Trevino-Talbot Candice Bangham Michael R. Winter Howard Cabral Tricia Norkunas Cunningham Diana M. Toledo Deborah J. Bowen Michael K. Paasche-Orlow Timothy Bickmore Catharine Wang Tags: Article Source Type: research

IJERPH, Vol. 16, Pages 4957: Does Nut Consumption Reduce Mortality and/or Risk of Cardiometabolic Disease? An Updated Review Based on Meta-Analyses
Conclusion. Nut consumption appears to exert a protective effect on cardiometabolic disease, possibly through improved concentrations of fasting glucose, total cholesterol, and LDL-C.
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - December 5, 2019 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Yoona Kim Jennifer B Keogh Peter M Clifton Tags: Review Source Type: research

Exposure levels of air pollution (PM2.5) and associated health risk in Kuwait.
Abstract It is well established that respiratory and cardiovascular mortality and morbidity rates are associated with poor air quality as measured by high concentrations of fine particulate matter such as PM2.5 parameters. Since such information is lacking for the State of Kuwait, this study examined the exposure levels of PM2.5 and the associated health risk as evaluated by five mortality measures embodied in ischemic heart disease, stroke, lung cancer, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and acute lower respiratory infection as well as two morbidity outcomes related to both cardiovascular and respiratory disea...
Source: Environmental Research - September 17, 2019 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Al-Hemoud A, Gasana J, Al-Dabbous A, Alajeel A, Al-Shatti A, Behbehani W, Malak M Tags: Environ Res Source Type: research

IJERPH, Vol. 16, Pages 2699: The Current Research Landscape of the Application of Artificial Intelligence in Managing Cerebrovascular and Heart Diseases: A Bibliometric and Content Analysis
This study aims to provide a comprehensive picture of global trends and developments of AI applications relating to stroke and heart diseases, identifying research gaps and suggesting future directions for research and policy-making. A novel analysis approach that combined bibliometrics analysis with a more complex analysis of abstract content using exploratory factor analysis and Latent Dirichlet allocation, which uncovered emerging research domains and topics, was adopted. Data were extracted from the Web of Science database. Results showed topics with the most compelling growth to be AI for big data analysis, robotic pr...
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - July 28, 2019 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Bach Xuan Tran Carl A. Latkin Giang Thu Vu Huong Lan Thi Nguyen Son Nghiem Ming-Xuan Tan Zhi-Kai Lim Cyrus S.H. Ho Roger C.M. Ho Tags: Article Source Type: research

Cardiorespiratory effects of heatwaves: A systematic review and meta-analysis of global epidemiological evidence.
CONCLUSION: Mortality of cardiovascular and respiratory diseases appeared to be more vulnerable to heatwaves in comparison to morbidity. Considering high heterogeneity detected between studies and limited investigations into subpopulations, more research are required to provide a clearer picture of how heatwaves affect cardiovascular and respiratory diseases in different settings. PMID: 31376629 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Environmental Research - July 25, 2019 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Cheng J, Xu Z, Bambrick H, Prescott V, Wang N, Zhang Y, Su H, Tong S, Hu W Tags: Environ Res Source Type: research

IJERPH, Vol. 16, Pages 2219: Trajectory of Smoking and Incidence of Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease among Korean Young Adult Men
Conclusions: In young adult men, the multiple measured trajectory model with mediators was far more informative than one-time smoking for explaining the association with cardiovascular disease.
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - June 23, 2019 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Yongho Jee Jooeun Jeon Joung Hwan Back Mikyung Ryu Sung-il Cho Tags: Article Source Type: research

Health impact and related cost of ambient air pollution in Tehran.
In this study, we estimated the avoidable mortality burden attributable to ambient air pollution in Tehran, and derived the economic impact associated with these health effects. Using PM2.5 data from ground-level air pollution measurements in Tehran, we estimated PM2.5 exposure for 349 neighborhoods in Tehran, by the Environmental Benefits Mapping and Analysis Program (BenMAP-CE). We considered five scenarios related to PM2.5 levels: an increase to 35 μg/m3; a reduction to 25 μg/m3; a reduction to 15 μg/m3; a reduction to 10 μg/m3 (the WHO's air quality guideline value); and a full roll-back, assuming a reducti...
Source: Environmental Research - June 18, 2019 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Bayat R, Ashrafi K, Shafiepour Motlagh M, Hassanvand MS, Daroudi R, Fink G, Künzli N Tags: Environ Res Source Type: research

Missions of the Helicopter Emergency Medical Service in rural and urban areas in Poland - A  comparative retrospective analysis.
CONCLUSIONS: Multi-organ injuries, head traumas, sudden cardiac arrest, traumatic brain injuries, collapse and epilepsy, were more frequent reasons for HEMS missions in rural areas than in urban areas. PMID: 31232071 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine : AAEM - June 16, 2019 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Rzońca P, Gałązkowski R, Wójcik-Fatla A, Panasiuk L, Gotlib J Tags: Ann Agric Environ Med Source Type: research

IJERPH, Vol. 16, Pages 1954: Impact on Population Health of Baltic Shipping Emissions
In conclusion, PM2.5 emissions from Baltic shipping, and resulting health impacts decreased substantially after the SECA regulations in 2015.
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - May 31, 2019 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Lars Barregard Peter Moln àr Jan Eiof Jonson Leo Stockfelt Tags: Article Source Type: research

IJERPH, Vol. 16, Pages 1853: Association between Breakfast Frequency and Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease Risk: A Cross-Sectional Study of KNHANES Data, 2014 –2016
This study examined the association between breakfast frequency and the 10-year risk of atherosclerotic CVD (ASCVD). The 10-year risk of ASCVD was defined as the risk of the first event of nonfatal myocardial infarction, coronary heart disease death, and nonfatal or fatal stroke within 10 years. Data from the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2014–2016 were analyzed, and 7212 participants aged 40–79 years with no history of CVD were included. ASCVD risk was calculated according to the pooled cohort ASCVD equation, and participants with a score >7.5% were conside...
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - May 24, 2019 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Lee Jang Lee Choi Park Tags: Article Source Type: research