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Total 98 results found since Jan 2013.

Changing pattern of cancer distribution: experience from a tertiary health institution in Nigeria and review of literature
CONCLUSION: There is a changing trend in cancer cases with some cancer cases now predominating compared to previous years. This may be because of increased awareness and/or better medical screening and diagnostic techniques.PMID:37635573 | DOI:10.4103/njcp.njcp_520_22
Source: Clinical Breast Cancer - August 28, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: K A Adeniji O O Folaranmi O A Odetunde O Adegboye K M Ibiyeye J E Ighodalo J O Olayiwola K A Suleiman S K Abubakar-Akanbi Source Type: research

A common 18F-FDG PET radiomic signature to predict survival in patients with HPV-induced cancers
Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2023 Aug 26. doi: 10.1007/s00259-023-06320-2. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTLocally advanced cervical cancer (LACC) and anal and oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (ASCC and OPSCC) are mostly caused by oncogenic human papillomaviruses (HPV). In this paper, we developed machine learning (ML) models based on clinical, biological, and radiomic features extracted from pre-treatment fluorine-18-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography ([18F]-FDG PET) images to predict the survival of patients with HPV-induced cancers. For this purpose, cohorts from five institutions were used: two cohorts o...
Source: Molecular Medicine - August 26, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Stephane Niyoteka Romain-David Seban Rahimeh Rouhi Andrew Scarsbrook Catherine Genestie Marion Classe Alexandre Carr é Roger Sun Agustina La Greca Saint-Esteven Cyrus Chargari Jack McKenna Garry McDermott Eirik Malinen Stephanie Tanadini-Lang Matthias Gu Source Type: research

Applying the COM-B behaviour model to understand factors which impact school immunisation nurses' attitudes towards designing and delivering a HPV educational intervention in post-primary schools for 15-17  year old students in Northern Ireland, UK
CONCLUSION: IMNs feel that they are the most appropriate professionals to design/deliver HPV education for 15-17 year old students. National policy change, based on collaboration between the Public Health Agency and Education Authority, is a key factor in facilitating IMNs to implement this school-based HPV education intervention.PMID:37543445 | DOI:10.1016/j.vaccine.2023.07.066
Source: Vaccine - August 5, 2023 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Terri Flood Marian McLaughlin Ciara M Hughes Iseult M Wilson Source Type: research

Utilization of opportunistic cervical cancer screening in Nigeria
CONCLUSIONS: These findings contribute to our understanding of the potential social and health system barriers to cervical cancer control in Nigeria. The findings may assist policy makers to design interventions to increase access and compliance to recommended screening schedules in this vulnerable population.PMID:37530986 | DOI:10.1007/s10552-023-01764-1
Source: Cancer Control - August 2, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Magdiel A Habila Emmanuel Sagay Mavis Obeng-Kusi Maryam J Ali Francis A Magaji Iornum H Shambe Patrick H Daru Elizabeth T Jacobs Purnima Madhivanan Atiene S Sagay Jonah Musa Source Type: research

Vaginal microbiome community state types and high-risk human papillomaviruses in cervical precancer and cancer in North-central Nigeria
CONCLUSION: Vaginal microbiome CSTs were not significantly associated with HSIL/ICC. Our findings suggest however, that CST could be helpful in identifying women with HSIL/ICC and particularly those with HR-HPV. Characterization of CSTs using point-of-care molecular testing in women with HR-HPV should be studied as an approach to improve early detection and cervical cancer prevention. Future longitudinal research will improve our understanding of the temporal effect of non-optimal CST, HR-HPV, and other factors in cervical cancer development, prevention, and control.PMID:37474918 | DOI:10.1186/s12885-023-11187-5
Source: Cancer Control - July 20, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Jonah Musa Mamoudou Maiga Stefan J Green Francis A Magaji Ali J Maryam Mark Okolo Chuwang J Nyam Nanma T Cosmas Olugbenga A Silas Godwin E Imade Yinan Zheng Brian T Joyce Brehima Diakite Imran Morhason-Bello Chad J Achenbach Atiene S Sagay Innocent A O Uj Source Type: research

Radical Vaginal Hysterectomy, Type B: An Educational Video, Cadaver Model
Ann Surg Oncol. 2023 Apr 19. doi: 10.1245/s10434-023-13419-1. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe radical vaginal hysterectomy popularized by Schauta1 has been virtually abandoned due to painful perineal incision, high rate of urinary dysfunction, and inability to perform lymph node assessment. However, this approach is still used and taught in a few centers outside its Austrian birthplace. In addition, a combined vaginal and laparoscopic approach, overcoming the flaws of the pure vaginal technique, was developed in the 1990s by French and German surgeons.2 After the publication of the Laparoscopic Approach to Cervical Cance...
Source: Ann Oncol - April 19, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Denis Querleu Nicolo Bizzarri Manuel Maria Ianieri Giovanni Scambia Source Type: research

Community-engaged fRAP: a mixed method approach for policy change and advocacy to reduce cancer disparities in Hispanic women
Conclusions: Community-engaged fRAP effectively identifies local policy change targets for advocacy, with the goal for sustained community-engaged action aimed at decreasing cervical cancer disparities.PMID:36696658 | DOI:10.1370/afm.20.s1.3029
Source: Annals of Family Medicine - January 25, 2023 Category: Primary Care Authors: Autumn Kieber-Emmons Benjamin Crabtree William Miller Source Type: research

Cervical Cytology and Herpes Simplex Virus Type-2 Serology among Human Immune Deficiency Virus Infected Women on Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy in Enugu, Nigeria
CONCLUSION: The prevalence of HSV-2 was significantly high among HIV+ women on HAART. HSV-2+ co-infection could be an enhancer of Cervical Lesions among HIV+ women on HAART. Hence, anti-herpetic agent introduction and screening for HSV-2 among HIV+ patients are recommended.PMID:36380408 | DOI:10.2174/1570162X21666221114102411
Source: Current HIV Research - November 16, 2022 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Cornelius Osinachi Ogu Peter Uwadiegwu Achukwu Peter Onubiwe Nkwo Rita Ifeoma-Ossy Ogu Okechukwu Steven Onwukwe Nkiruka Chinonye Azubuike Anulika Obianuju Onyemelukwe Ijeoma Maryjoy Ifeorah Maduakor Charity Uzoamaka Source Type: research