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Multiple cerebral infarction linked to underlying cancer: a review of Trousseau syndrome-related cerebral infarction
Br J Hosp Med (Lond). 2021 May 2;82(5):1-7. doi: 10.12968/hmed.2020.0696. Epub 2021 May 26.ABSTRACTTrousseau syndrome is a cancer-associated hypercoagulative state leading to venous or arterial thromboembolic events. Cerebral infarction is the most common result of arterial embolism and the pathogenesis is complicated, mainly associated with hypercoagulation and non-bacterial thrombotic endocarditis. On magnetic resonance imaging, multiple lesions are dispersed in more than two territories of the brain, often simultaneously involving the bilateral anterior and posterior circulation. Elevated plasma levels of D-dimer and fi...
Source: British Journal of Hospital Medicine - June 2, 2021 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Chao Zhen Yabo Wang Haifeng Wang Dongmei Li Xin Wang Source Type: research

A brief report on incidence, radiographic feature and prognostic significance of brain MRI changes after anti-PD-1/PD-L1 therapy in advanced non-small cell lung cancer
ConclusionsBrain MRI aberrations developed after ICI treatment are not uncommon, and their manifestations vary a lot. Patients developing brain MRI aberrations tended to have better prognosis, which needed to be further investigated.
Source: Cancer Immunology, Immunotherapy - October 6, 2021 Category: Cancer & Oncology Source Type: research

IJERPH, Vol. 18, Pages 10633: Socio-Economic Disparities in Access to Diagnostic Neuroimaging Services in the United Kingdom: A Systematic Review
This study includes the analysis of diagnostic imaging used for dementia, minor head injury, stroke, cancer, epilepsy, chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy and Parkinson’s disease. With this study, we aim to assess the health inequalities at disease diagnosis. Methods: Using Medline (via Ovid), PubMed and Web of Science databases as sources of information, we critically appraise existing studies on neuroimaging use in the U.K. health care system, published between January 2010 and February 2021. Findings: A total of 18 studies were included in this research, revealing that there was an increase in patients o...
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - October 11, 2021 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Aleesha Karia Reza Zamani Mohammad Akrami Tags: Systematic Review Source Type: research

Comparison of impedance cardiography and cardiac magnetic resonance imaging for the evaluation of cardiac function in early-stage breast cancer patients
Objective. Breast cancer treatment can negatively impact cardiac function in some breast cancer patients. Current methods (MUGA, echocardiography) used in clinical practice to detect abnormal cardiac changes as a result of treatment suffer from important limitations. Use of alternative techniques that would offer safe, inexpensive and non-invasive cardiac function assessment in this population would be highly advantageous. The aim of this study was to examine the agreement between impedance cardiography (ICG) and cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR) in quantifying stroke volume (SV), cardiac output (CO) and end-d...
Source: Physiological Measurement - November 3, 2021 Category: Physiology Authors: Erifyli Piastopoulou, Parvaiz Ali, Gianfilippo Bertelli, Martyn Heatley, Maung Moe, Chandramohan Murugesan, Gareth Stratton and Michael Lewis Source Type: research

Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura Without Schistocytes: Beware of Misdiagnosis
A 43-year-old woman was admitted for acute unusual headache, vertigo, and left upper limb weakness. She had been complaining of asthenia for the past few weeks. Her medical history included uterine cervix cancer treated with conisation and 2 pregnancies without serious complications. No allergy or recent drug introduction was noted. After ruling out current pregnancy, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was immediately performed and showed recent ischemic strokes in multiple territories. Doppler ultrasound imaging showed no carotid or vertebral arteries lesion. Electrocardiogram showed no ST elevation or atrial fibrillation, ...
Source: Neurology Clinical Practice - October 11, 2021 Category: Neurology Authors: Decker, P., Moulinet, T., Revuz, S., Perez, P., Jaussaud, R. Tags: Autoimmune diseases, Hematologic, All Cerebrovascular disease/Stroke Case Source Type: research

Diffusion-Weighted MRI in the Genitourinary System
In conclusion, DWI constitutes a major advancement in genitourinary imaging with a central role in decision algorithms in the female pelvis and prostate cancer, now allowing promising applications in renal imaging or in the bladder and testicular mpMRI.PMID:35407528 | DOI:10.3390/jcm11071921
Source: Clinical Prostate Cancer - April 12, 2022 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Thomas De Perrot Christine Sadjo Zoua Carl G Glessgen Diomidis Botsikas Lena Berchtold Rares Salomir Sophie De Seigneux Harriet C Thoeny Jean-Paul Vall ée Source Type: research

Adenomyosis-associated recurrent acute cerebral infarction mimicking Trousseau's syndrome: A case study and review of literature
CONCLUSION: Hysterectomy is a radical therapy that is effective in preventing acute CI due to adenomyosis associated with ischemic symptoms.PMID:35509558 | PMC:PMC9063024 | DOI:10.25259/SNI_252_2022
Source: Surgical Neurology International - May 5, 2022 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Nobuhiko Arai Kazunari Yachi Ryutaro Ishihara Takao Fukushima Source Type: research

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