Investigation into the factors affecting bearing thickness when performing rotating-platform posterior-stabilized total knee arthroplasty
Rotating-platform posterior-stabilized total knee arthroplasty (PS-TKA) has become a commonly used procedure. It has the potential risk of causing mobile-bearing spinout. In our study, we investigated the factors affecting the bearing thickness when performing rotating-platform PS-TKA. (Source: The Knee)
Source: The Knee - September 4, 2023 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Yuki Ishibashi, Hidetoshi Naganuma, Hiroshi Shinbori, Hiroshi Hayashi Source Type: research

Tranexamic acid is safe with respect to the risk of deep venous thrombosis in patients with hemophilic arthritis undergoing total knee arthroplasty without chemoprophylaxis: A prospective study
Pharmacologic thromboprophylaxis is controversial for hemophiliacs who undergo total joint replacements. The purpose of this study was to assess the safety of tranexamic acid (TXA) utilization with respect to the incidence of deep venous thrombosis (DVT) in hemophiliacs undergoing total knee arthroplasty (TKA). (Source: The Knee)
Source: The Knee - September 4, 2023 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Qian Zhang, Lingying Zhao, Ziqiang Yu, Jiong Jiong Guo Source Type: research

Is the mechanical function of meniscal tissue altered in osteoarthritic knees?
This study aimed to investigate whether the mechanical properties of macroscopically intact meniscus are preserved in osteoarthritis. (Source: The Knee)
Source: The Knee - September 4, 2023 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Fahd Mahmood, Jon Clarke, Philip Riches Source Type: research

Prognostic factors of knee pain and function 12  months after total knee arthroplasty: A prospective cohort study of 798 patients
Approximately 20% of patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty (TKA) do not experience long-term improvements. Our aim was to identify prognostic factors of knee pain and function 12  months after TKA. (Source: The Knee)
Source: The Knee - September 4, 2023 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Mette Garval, Charlotte Runge, Carsten F. Holm, Lone R. Mikkelsen, Asger R. Pedersen, Trine A.B. Vestergaard, S øren T. Skou Source Type: research

Relationship between medial meniscus extrusion and damage to medial stabilizers: Should extrusion be considered significant only when more than 3  mm?
This study was conducted with patients with anterior and medial extrusion of the medial meniscus (MM-AE, MM-ME) to investigate the relationship of the amount of extrusion with damage to the meniscus, meniscofemoral ligament (MFL), meniscotibial ligament (MTL), presence of effusion, osteoarthritis (OA) grade and other medial stablizers. A cut-off value for significant MM-ME was also suggested. (Source: The Knee)
Source: The Knee - September 4, 2023 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Hasan Ali Ek şili, Uğur Toprak, Emre Emekli Source Type: research

Long-term results of per-operative knee arthroscopy in confirming suitability for unicompartmental arthroplasty
Patient selection is key to the success of medial unicondylar knee arthroplasty (UKA). Progression of arthritis is the most common indication for revision surgery. Per-operative arthroscopy is a means of directly assessing the integrity of the lateral compartment. The aim of the study is to assess the long-term survivorship of UKA performed when per-operative arthroscopy is used as a final means of deciding whether to proceed with UKA. (Source: The Knee)
Source: The Knee - August 21, 2023 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: James R Gill, Daniel J Brimm, Philip Dobson, Michael Goldberg, Peter J McMeniman, Timothy J McMeniman, Peter T Myers Source Type: research

Design and evaluation of a 3D printed mechanical balancer for soft tissue balancing in total knee replacement
Soft tissue balancing is an important step in a total knee procedure, carried out manually, or using an indicator. The purpose of this study was to evaluate our design of 3D printed Balancer, and demonstrate how it could be used at surgery. (Source: The Knee)
Source: The Knee - August 17, 2023 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Utkarsh Anil, Charles Lin, Thomas Bieganowski, Daniel Hennessy, Ran Schwarzkopf, Peter S. Walker Source Type: research

Dynamic CT scanning of the knee: Combining weight bearing with real-time motion acquisition
Radiological imaging has an important role in the assessment of lower limb musculoskeletal conditions and several factors should be considered when doing such assessments. Firstly, images acquired in a supine position are missing important information about the effect that load has on the lower limb joints, and they do not sufficiently represent the kinematics during normal weight-bearing activities [1,2]; consequently, muscle activation should also be considered; thirdly, 3D images of the structures may provide more diagnostic information compared to 2D projections; lastly, dynamic acquisitions may provide additional info...
Source: The Knee - August 17, 2023 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Luca Buzzatti, Benyameen Keelson, Joris Willem van der Voort, Lorenzo Segato, Thierry Scheerlinck, Savanah H éréus, Gert Van Gompel, Jef Vandemeulebroucke, Johan De Mey, Nico Buls, Erik Cattrysse, Ben Serrien Source Type: research

High prevalence of associated intra-articular injuries with increasing time period from anterior cruciate ligament injury to reconstruction, even in apparent copers
The objectives were to investigate the clinical characteristics of copers and non-copers that have sustained an anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury, and to examine and compare the intra-articular pathologies in delayed ACL reconstruction (ACLR) in copers and noncopers. (Source: The Knee)
Source: The Knee - August 16, 2023 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Ryo Kanto, Motoi Yamaguchi, Shinichi Yoshiya, Akio Matsumoto, Ken Sasaki, Hiroshi Nakayama, Toshiya Tachibana Source Type: research

Patellofemoral pain syndrome assessed by Lysholm score, radiological and biorheometric measurements
Patellofemoral disorders are defined by pain, dysfunction, imbalance, inflammation, or instability in some components of the knee extension function [1], and are called anterior knee pain syndrome or patellofemoral pain syndrome (PFPS). This syndrome is possible to diagnose by a clinical [2,3] or radiological [4,5] assessment. However, clinical experience suggests that the results of imaging have limited relation to clinical signs [6], tests often do not correlate with the severity of clinical signs [7] and there is an unclear PFPS classification scheme [8]. (Source: The Knee)
Source: The Knee - August 9, 2023 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Monika Sorfova, Michal Riha, Daniel J. Cleather, Petr Kubovy Source Type: research

Personalised opening wedge high tibial osteotomy with patient-specific plates and instrumentation accurately controls coronal correction and posterior slope: Results from a prospective first case series
Patient specific devices represent a promising tool to improve accuracy and simplify high tibial osteotomy (HTO) procedures. The current study aims to assess accuracy of the correction of alignment and posterior tibial slope (PTS), and provide patient reported outcomes (PROMs) of a new personalised cutting guide and fixation plate (TOKA) system for HTO in patients with medial osteoarthritis (OA) and varus knee. (Source: The Knee)
Source: The Knee - August 8, 2023 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Stefano Zaffagnini, Giacomo Dal Fabbro, Gian Andrea Lucidi, Piero Agostinone, Claudio Belvedere, Alberto Leardini, Alberto Grassi Source Type: research

Cost-utility analysis of total knee arthroplasty using 10-year data from a randomised controlled trial: Implant design influences quality-adjusted life year gain
The aim of this study was to perform a cost-utility analysis for total knee arthroplasty (TKA) over a 10-year follow up period. (Source: The Knee)
Source: The Knee - August 3, 2023 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: B. Chen, N.D. Clement, D. MacDonald, D.F. Hamilton, P. Gaston Source Type: research

Isolated medial patellofemoral reconstruction outcomes: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Treatment of patellar instability remains up for debate, and a combination of tibial tubercle osteotomy and medial patellofemoral ligament reconstruction (MPFLr) of the medial patellofemoral ligament (MPFL) has become the mainstay treatment for recurrent lateral patellar dislocation. Due to limited small studies, there remains a variety of surgical techniques still being practiced. The use of MPFL reconstruction, in isolation, has demonstrated promise. (Source: The Knee)
Source: The Knee - August 1, 2023 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Christopher Castagno, Sterling Kneedler, Austin Fares, Michael Maier, Gil Gontre, William M. Weiss Tags: Review Source Type: research

Is it worth the risk? Frailty transition and complications following robotic total knee arthroplasty: A retrospective observational study
Frailty is an underutilized prognostic parameter in the geriatric population. Our study aimed to analyse the frailty incidence, its transition over 1  year and its influence on complication rate in patients undergoing elective robotic-assisted total knee arthroplasty (TKA). (Source: The Knee)
Source: The Knee - August 1, 2023 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Kishore Karumuri, Keyur B. Desai, Kushal Hippalgaonkar, Ratnakar Vecham, A.V. Gurava Reddy Source Type: research

Reflections from retirement
I was Editor-in-Chief of The Knee from 2005 to 2012. I retired from clinical practice 7 years ago. When I became Editor, submissions to the journal were on typed A4 paper with printed photographs. Three copies were required of each submission, two went to the peer reviewers and one was kept in my office at home. The job began with receiving six boxes of submissions from the previous editor, John Newman. By the end of 2006 I had been sent 21 boxes in total. Some submissions had yet to be peer-reviewed, many were out to reviewers, and some were awaiting the editor ’s decision. (Source: The Knee)
Source: The Knee - August 1, 2023 Category: Orthopaedics Tags: Editorial Source Type: research