Clinical usefulness and safety in the early phase after a newly designed rotating-platform total knee arthroplasty: A prospective multicentre cohort study with a 2-year follow up
Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) successfully treats osteoarthritis, and various designed prostheses have been demonstrated to have comparable longevities [1]. Posterior-stabilised (PS) TKA, which is used worldwide, is designed with post-cam to stabilise the knee joint and has shown good clinical results [2]. (Source: The Knee)
Source: The Knee - October 24, 2022 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Hideki Ueyama, Takao Kodama, Yosuke Fujikawa, Kenji Ozeki, Shigeru Nakagawa, Koji Nomura, Kenji Fukunaga, Junichiro Koyanagi Source Type: research

The influence of radiologic bone transparency after hybrid total knee arthroplasty on clinical outcomes: Minimum 6-year follow up of 214 cases
This study aimed to investigate how bone transparency affects loosening of the cementless femoral component by serially analyzing radiologic images in hybrid total knee arthroplasty (TKA). (Source: The Knee)
Source: The Knee - October 22, 2022 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Ick-Hwan Yang, Byung-Woo Cho, Woo-Suk Lee, Kwan Kyu Park, Jun Young Park, Hyuck Min Kwon Source Type: research

Prospective sequential comparison of femoral roll-back between cruciate-retaining and posterior-stabilized total knee arthroplasty using an intra-operative sensor
This study aimed to compare femoral roll-back between cruciate-retaining (CR) and posterior-stabilized (PS) TKA in the same knee by objectively quantifying the contact point kinematics of the tibiofemoral joint using a sensor. (Source: The Knee)
Source: The Knee - October 22, 2022 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Jaehyun Kim, Jai Hyung Park, Jun Hyoung Park, Dong-Wook Son, Ji Hyun Ahn Source Type: research

Postoperative bleeding adversely affects total knee arthroplasty outcomes in hemophilia
Hemophilia is a group of bleeding disorders that lead to recurrent hemarthroses of the knee joints and impaired function. Blood breakdown products such as hemosiderin cause synovial hypertrophy, perivascular lymphocyte and plasma cell infiltration, and inhibition of proteoglycan synthesis and matrix dissolution of the joint cartilage [1 –3]. In addition, the ongoing process of joint damage often results in early joint degeneration. (Source: The Knee)
Source: The Knee - October 22, 2022 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Barlas Goker, Omur Caglar, Gizem Irem Kinikli, Salih Aksu, A. Mazhar Tokgozoglu, Bulent Atilla Source Type: research

Platelet-rich plasma use for hip and knee osteoarthritis in the United States
Hip and knee osteoarthritis (OA) are rising in prevalence and increasingly affecting younger patients. There is a rising demand for therapeutics to address its growing disease burden. Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) therapy has been used to treat various musculoskeletal conditions, but its role in OA treatment is not well understood. Even still, there is significant interest in this biologic for treatment of OA. The purpose of this study was to determine the PRP utilization trends in the United States for hip and knee OA. (Source: The Knee)
Source: The Knee - October 18, 2022 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Alan K. Li, Alexandra I. Stavrakis, Christos Photopoulos Source Type: research

Functional knee apparatus for the evaluation of ligamentous tensions on contact loads
This study reports on the development of a multifunctional testing apparatus that can quantify the effects of ligamentous tension on joint contact loads in a controlled repeatable environment. (Source: The Knee)
Source: The Knee - October 15, 2022 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Jackson Wirekoh, Nicholas Parody, Patrick A. Meere Source Type: research

The effectiveness of internal fixation in the management of acute chondral fractures. A systematic review
Chondral and osteochondral defects are common injuries in orthopedics and can cause patients to suffer from pain, functional impairment, and poor quality of life (QoL) [1 –3]. Chondral defects can be a particularly challenging clinical presentation and can predispose patients to developing degenerative joint disease. This can be especially debilitating for active adults [3–5]. (Source: The Knee)
Source: The Knee - October 15, 2022 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Panayiotis Tanos, Ioannis Christofides, Andrea Volpin Tags: Review Source Type: research

The natural history of radiolucencies following cemented unicompartmental knee arthroplasty at 7 years
Radiolucent lines (RLLs) following unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA) can be concerning as aseptic loosening remains a cause of failure in UKA. The aim of our study was to report on the history of RLLs surrounding the components in a cemented medial compartment fixed-bearing UKA as well as the long-term functional outcomes in this group of patients. (Source: The Knee)
Source: The Knee - October 7, 2022 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Rohan Gopinath, Brian J. DePalma, Timothy Costales, Danielle M. Chapman, David F. Dalury Source Type: research

Knee arthroplasty utilization trends from 2010 to 2019
Interest in partial knee arthroplasty procedures including unicompartmental arthroplasty (UKA), patellofemoral arthroplasty (PFA), and bicompartmental knee arthroplasty (BKA) has increased due to their bone and ligament preservation compared to total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Implant designs, changing thoughts on appropriate indications for partial knee arthroplasty, and availability of navigation also impacted the field over the last decade. The aims of this study were to evaluate trends over the last decade in utilization of 1) partial and total knee arthroplasty; and 2) computer-assistance in knee arthroplasty. (Source: The Knee)
Source: The Knee - October 7, 2022 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Samuel I. Fuller, Jordan S. Cohen, Alisa Malyavko, Amil R. Agarwal, Seth Stake, Gregory J. Golladay, Savyasachi C. Thakkar Source Type: research

Painful total knee arthroplasty: Infrapatellar branch of the saphenous nerve selective denervation. A case series
Introduction: Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is a reliable and widespread solution for knee osteoarthritis treatment, but about 20% of the patients complains of persisting pain. Neuroma formation in the IPBSN (infrapatellar branch of the saphenous nerve) is an undervalued cause of persistent anterior pain after TKA. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of the selective neuroma denervation on patients satisfaction and pain improvement.Matherial and methods: Between 2014 and 2020, we evaluated 13 patients suffering from persistent anterior knee pain and numbness after TKA who underwent a surgical neurectomy...
Source: The Knee - October 6, 2022 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Alessio Giannetti, Luigi Valentino, Manuel Giovanni Mazzoleni, Alessio Tarantino, Vittorio Calvisi Source Type: research

How does asymmetric tibial insert affect tibiofemoral kinematics and contact stresses in total knee Arthroplasty?
Asymmetric tibial insert design is expected to restore normal knee kinematics better than symmetric design. A tri-condylar implant has asymmetric and symmetric tibial inserts with a ball-and-socket joint to replace the post-cam mechanism. The purpose of this study was to compare the knee kinematics of the two designs and to measure tibiofemoral contact stresses, including that of the ball-and-socket joint. (Source: The Knee)
Source: The Knee - October 6, 2022 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Young Dong Song, Shinichiro Nakamura, Shinichi Kuriyama, Kohei Nishitani, Hiromu Ito, Yoshihisa Tanaka, Yugo Morita, Shuichi Matsuda Source Type: research

A high physical activity level after total knee arthroplasty does not increase the risk of revision surgery during the first twelve years: A systematic review with meta-analysis and GRADE
High physical activity (HPA) levels after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) might be related to increased wear and subsequent aseptic loosening, negatively affecting TKA survival. This systematic review studied the association between activity levels and risk of revision surgery at medium (3 –10 years) and long term (>10  years) follow up in patients with TKA. (Source: The Knee)
Source: The Knee - October 5, 2022 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: A. Kornuijt, P.P.F.M. Kuijer, R.A. van Drumpt, M. Siebelt, A.F. Lenssen, W. van der Weegen Tags: Review Source Type: research

Ultrasound assessment of distal femoral cartilage thickness measurements after walking/jogging in subjects with pes planus
Because there is a closed kinematic chain between the lower extremity joints during weight-bearing activities, pes planus can affect knee biomechanics. (Source: The Knee)
Source: The Knee - October 5, 2022 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Orhan G üvener, Figen Dağ, Özlem Bölgen Çimen, Levent Özçakar Source Type: research

Development of a score map to guide interpretation of WOMAC Pain scores prior to knee arthroplasty
Scores from patient reported outcome measures (PROMs) are challenging to interpret for both clinicians and patients. PROMs obtained prior to knee arthroplasty (KA) could be used to inform important decisions related to KA made by both patients and clinicians. The purpose of this study was to develop a “score map” to allow for efficient and meaningful use of PROMs scores for patients considering KA. (Source: The Knee)
Source: The Knee - October 3, 2022 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Daniel L. Riddle Source Type: research

Contents List
(Source: The Knee)
Source: The Knee - October 1, 2022 Category: Orthopaedics Source Type: research