Intraoperative avulsion fracture of the intercondylar eminence in Oxford mobile-bearing unicompartmental knee arthroplasty: Case report
Unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA) has good postoperative results and long term survival [1]. Benefits include lower invasiveness, faster recovery and lower mortality compared with total knee arthroplasty (TKA). The revision rate has been reported to be higher than after TKA, however, and complications can occur. Tibial fractures are serious complications that are especially prevalent in Asian individuals [2]. Most of these fractures have been reported to occur in the medial tibial plateau postoperatively, and there is a small number of reports on intraoperative fracture of the intercondylar eminence. (Source: The Knee)
Source: The Knee - December 10, 2022 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Akira Saitoh, Takafumi Hiranaka, Akihiko Arimoto, Atsuki Tanaka, Yoshihito Suda, Motoki Koide, Takaaki Fujishiro, Koji Okamoto Tags: Case Report Source Type: research

Does laterality matter? a systematic review and meta-analysis of clinical and survival outcomes of medial versus lateral meniscal scaffolds
This study aimsto assess the hypothesis that lateral meniscal scaffold implants have worse clinical or survival outcomes compared with medial scaffold implants. (Source: The Knee)
Source: The Knee - December 10, 2022 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Sean Kean Ann Phua, Sherlyn Yen Yu Tham, Sean Wei Loong Ho Tags: Review Source Type: research

The effects of open wedge high tibial osteotomy for knee osteoarthritis on the patellofemoral joint. A systematic review
To investigate the impact medial opening wedge high tibial osteotomy (MOWHTO) has on the progression of patellofemoral (PF) OA, patella height, contact pressure within the PF joint and clinical outcomes. (Source: The Knee)
Source: The Knee - December 10, 2022 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Thomas Kurien, Jamie East, Vipul Mandalia Tags: Review Source Type: research

Sagittal mechanical ratio: A novel technique to define sagittal alignment of the femur independent of distal anatomic landmarks
Radiographic measurements to study sagittal alignment in the setting of knee are frequently difficult to evaluate due the presence of a prosthesis or implant that obscures traditional radiographic landmarks. In this paper we present a novel method of determining sagittal femoral alignment in the presence of obscuring implants. (Source: The Knee)
Source: The Knee - December 7, 2022 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Bryce C. Allen, Benjamin D. Welling, Luke J. Villamaria, Yolanda Munoz-Maldonado Source Type: research

Higher activity level after opening wedge high tibial osteotomy compared to medial unicompartimental knee arthroplasty in a selected cohort of advanced age: A propensity score-matched analysis
High tibial osteotomy (HTO) and medial unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (mUKA) are accepted treatment for medial knee osteoarthritis (OA). Patients often present meeting indications for both procedures. The purpose of this study was to compare results after MOWHTO and UKA in a matched population of patients older than 50  years. (Source: The Knee)
Source: The Knee - December 2, 2022 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: D. Screpis, G. Piovan, M. Baldini, A. Amarossi, S. Natali, V. Iacono, A.P. Gigante, C. Zorzi Source Type: research

Evaluating the effective pressure applied by a valgus knee orthosis in individuals with medial knee osteoarthritis based on the dose –response relationship
This study aimed to determine the dose –response relationship between different orthosis straps tensions and changes in knee adduction moment (KAM) parameters in individuals with MKOA. (Source: The Knee)
Source: The Knee - December 1, 2022 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Mobina Khosravi, Maryam Jalali, Taher Babaee, Mohammad Ali Sanjari, Abbas Rahimi Source Type: research

Contents List
(Source: The Knee)
Source: The Knee - December 1, 2022 Category: Orthopaedics Source Type: research

Editorial Board
(Source: The Knee)
Source: The Knee - December 1, 2022 Category: Orthopaedics Source Type: research

Current concepts in total knee arthroplasty
The general population is aging as life expectancy continues to increase in many parts of the world. Consequently, there has been an exponential rise in the prevalence of chronic degenerative diseases found in the elderly, including osteoarthritis. In turn, the burden of joint replacement surgery has significantly risen. The Covid-19 pandemic has left many countries now facing a massive backlog of patients awaiting their surgery for debilitating arthritis symptoms. Research into total knee replacement (TKR) is therefore important. (Source: The Knee)
Source: The Knee - December 1, 2022 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Oday Al-Dadah, Caroline Hing Source Type: research

Computer-based analysis of different component positions and insert thicknesses on tibio-femoral and patello-femoral joint dynamics after cruciate-retaining total knee replacement
This study aimed to investigate the impact of implant component positioning (anterior-posterior and medio-lateral shift) and varying tibial insert thickness on the tibio-femoral (TF) and patello-femoral (PF) joint kinematics and contact forces after cruciate-retaining (CR)-TKR. (Source: The Knee)
Source: The Knee - November 24, 2022 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Maeruan Kebbach, Andreas Geier, Martin Darowski, Sven Krueger, Christoph Schilling, Thomas M. Grupp, Rainer Bader Source Type: research

Analysis of revision rates and complication rates among patients undergoing unicompartmental and bicompartmental knee Arthroplasties when compared to Total knee arthroplasty
This study uses national data to compare surgical and medical complications of UKA, BKA, and TKA to aid surgical decision-making. (Source: The Knee)
Source: The Knee - November 24, 2022 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Amil R. Agarwal, Jordan S. Cohen, Samuel I. Fuller, Alisa Malyavko, Gregory Golladay, Savyasachi C. Thakkar Source Type: research

Age, female sex, and oral contraceptive use are risk factors for anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: A nationwide database study
This study also analyzed oral contraceptive pill (OCP) use, demographics (e.g., body mass index [BMI], age group), comorbidities (e.g., diabetes, hypertension), and post-operative systemic complications (e.g., anemia, malignant hyperthermia) in patients undergoing ACL reconstruction. (Source: The Knee)
Source: The Knee - November 23, 2022 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Cindy X. Wang, Nisha Kale, Victor J. Wu, Michaela Stamm, Mary K. Mulcahey Source Type: research

High initial graft tension is a post-operative risk factor for high UTE T2* value of the graft 6  months after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction
Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury is a common sport injury. ACL reconstruction is performed to regain anterior and rotational stability, which allows a return to sports activities. However, various factors, including younger age, hyperextension of the knee, concomitant meniscal tear, chronic tears, and over-tensioning in graft fixation have been reported as risk factors for re-injury and residual instability [1 –7]. These factors must be overcome to achieve a safer return to sports activity after ACL reconstruction. (Source: The Knee)
Source: The Knee - November 23, 2022 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Kazuki Asai, Junsuke Nakase, Rikuto Yoshimizu, Mitsuhiro Kimura, Tomoyuki Kanayama, Yusuke Yanatori, Hiroyuki Tsuchiya Source Type: research

Correlation of knee laxity with alignment and repetitive physical activity in patients with knee osteoarthritis: A cross-sectional study
Malalignment, knee laxity, and repetitive physical activity are considered biomechanical risk factors for knee osteoarthritis (KOA), though the correlation among these factors is poorly understood. The purpose of this study was to elucidate the relationship between knee laxity and alignment, and to determine the effects of repetitive physical activity on knee laxity in patients with KOA. (Source: The Knee)
Source: The Knee - November 21, 2022 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Makoto Wada, Tsuyoshi Miyazaki, Yusuke Yamamoto, Takumi Sakamoto, Takahiro Adachi Source Type: research

Targeted exercises can improve biomechanical markers in individuals with knee osteoarthritis: A secondary analysis from a cluster randomized controlled trial
Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is a chronic multifactorial disease associated with pain, functional disability, and altered knee biomechanics. Knee OA can still not be cured, but conservative treatments are recommended to reduce symptoms and pain to allow patients to maximize their health and function. Exercise therapy is widely recognized as an effective non-pharmacological treatment modality and is a recommended component in most clinical practice guidelines for patients with knee OA [1 –3]. While studies have consistently shown that exercise in this population reduces pain, improves function, and enhances quality of life, i...
Source: The Knee - November 21, 2022 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Alix Cagnin, Manon Choini ère, Nathalie J. Bureau, Madeleine Durand, Neila Mezghani, Nathaly Gaudreault, Nicola Hagemeister Source Type: research