Postoperative pneumoventricle following posterior fossa tumor surgery in sitting position: Plugging the aqueduct
Dattatraya MuzumdarJournal of Pediatric Neurosciences 2020 15(1):1-4 (Source: Journal of Pediatric Neurosciences)
Source: Journal of Pediatric Neurosciences - March 18, 2020 Category: Neuroscience Authors: Dattatraya Muzumdar Source Type: research

Pressure inside endoscope: An important intraoperative surrogate!
Indu Kapoor, Hemanshu Prabhakar, Charu MahajanJournal of Pediatric Neurosciences 2019 14(4):238-238 (Source: Journal of Pediatric Neurosciences)
Source: Journal of Pediatric Neurosciences - December 4, 2019 Category: Neuroscience Authors: Indu Kapoor Hemanshu Prabhakar Charu Mahajan Source Type: research

Unilateral cerebellar hypoplasia: A rare cause of childhood seizures
We describe a case of 14 years old boy with unilateral cerebellar hypoplasia and recurrent seizures with emphasis on the MRI features of this rare entity. (Source: Journal of Pediatric Neurosciences)
Source: Journal of Pediatric Neurosciences - December 4, 2019 Category: Neuroscience Authors: Minhaj Shaikh Pushpinder Khera Samhita Panda Source Type: research

Hypocalcemic recurrent generalized seizures with bilateral basal ganglia and frontal calcification as the initial manifestation of Albright & #8217;s hereditary osteodystrophy in a child: A pictorial and video-graphic representations
In this study, we report a 14-year-old boy with distinctive phenotype of AHO, oral manifestations, and signs of tetany with PHP presenting as recurrent generalized seizure. (Source: Journal of Pediatric Neurosciences)
Source: Journal of Pediatric Neurosciences - December 4, 2019 Category: Neuroscience Authors: Akhilesh Kumar Nunavath Sandhya Manorenj Srikant Jawalker Bushra Naaz Source Type: research

Do Glioblastomas with Syndromic Association Have Better Prognosis ? A Case of Supratentorial Glioblastoma with Embryonal Tumor Differentiation in a Child with Multiple Enchondromatosis
We report a case of a 10-year-old boy presenting with a supratentorial GBM, isocitrate dehydrogenase wild type with ET differentiation, and multiple benign bony lesions of both extremities. He underwent surgical excision for the brain neoplasm followed by radiotherapy and has shown prolonged survival with no recurrence. In this article, we discuss prognostic factors associated with long-term survival of these tumors. (Source: Journal of Pediatric Neurosciences)
Source: Journal of Pediatric Neurosciences - December 4, 2019 Category: Neuroscience Authors: Siddharth Vankipuram Sushant Sahoo Shalini Bhalla Chittij Srivastava Source Type: research

Unilateral open-lip schizencephaly with tonsillar herniation in a preterm infant
We report a rare case of prenatally diagnosed unilateral schizencephaly in a late preterm infant who manifested with rapidly progressive hydrocephalus with massive enlargement of posterior cerebrospinal fluid spaces with tonsillar herniation that was successfully treated with placement of a ventriculoperitoneal shunt. (Source: Journal of Pediatric Neurosciences)
Source: Journal of Pediatric Neurosciences - December 4, 2019 Category: Neuroscience Authors: Juan Carlos Gonzalez Kanya Singhapakdi Anthony M Martino Bassam H Rimawi Ramachandra Bhat Source Type: research

KLHL40 mutation associated with severe nemaline myopathy, fetal akinesia, and cleft palate
Kapil K Avasthi, Sarita Agarwal, Inusha PanigrahiJournal of Pediatric Neurosciences 2019 14(4):222-224The congenital myopathies are a heterogeneous group of inherited neuromuscular disorders characterized by early-onset muscular weakness, hypotonia, and developmental delay. The congenital myopathies are further classified into centranuclear myopathies, nemaline myopathies, core myopathies, and congenital fiber-type disproportion based on major pathological features found in muscle biopsies. There is no evidence at present to show that cleft palate is associated with severe nemaline myopathies and fetal akinesia. The result...
Source: Journal of Pediatric Neurosciences - December 4, 2019 Category: Neuroscience Authors: Kapil K Avasthi Sarita Agarwal Inusha Panigrahi Source Type: research

Giant occipital encephalocele in an infant: A surgical challenge
Pramod Sreekanta Murthy, Shravan Kumar Kalinayakanahalli RamkrishnappaJournal of Pediatric Neurosciences 2019 14(4):218-221Giant occipital encephalocele is an uncommon condition. The sheer size of the lesion poses a challenge to the surgeon and the anesthetist. Here, we present a 4-month-old girl child presenting with a progressively increasing swelling in the occipital region since birth. The child after evaluation underwent repair of the encephalocele. The purpose of this report was to highlight the difficulties faced during surgery while operating on such a huge occipital encephalocele. (Source: Journal of Pediatric Neurosciences)
Source: Journal of Pediatric Neurosciences - December 4, 2019 Category: Neuroscience Authors: Pramod Sreekanta Murthy Shravan Kumar Kalinayakanahalli Ramkrishnappa Source Type: research

Perioperative management of pediatric giant supratentorial tumors: Challenges and Management strategies
Conclusion: The maintenance of systemic physiological homeostasis by anticipation of complications, vigilant monitoring, and prompt resuscitation is critical to foster favorable outcomes in unison with optimal and safe surgical extirpation of the primary cerebral lesion. (Source: Journal of Pediatric Neurosciences)
Source: Journal of Pediatric Neurosciences - December 4, 2019 Category: Neuroscience Authors: Sangeetha R Palaniswamy Manish Beniwal Sudhir Venkataramaiah Dwarakanath Srinivas Source Type: research

Cervicothoracic spinal dysraphism: Unravelling the Pandora & #8217;s box
Conclusion: The management strategy and association with other congenital anomalies separate CTSD as different clinical entity as compared with their lumbosacral counterparts. These patients show relatively favorable outcome with regard to neurological, orthopedic, and urological symptoms. Early surgical intervention after proper radiological and clinical evaluation is recommended. (Source: Journal of Pediatric Neurosciences)
Source: Journal of Pediatric Neurosciences - December 4, 2019 Category: Neuroscience Authors: Anant Mehrotra Suyash Singh Shruti Gupta Satyadeo Pandey Jayesh Sardhara Kuntal K Das Kamlesh S Bhaisora Arun K Srivastava Awadhesh K Jaiswal Sanjay Behari Source Type: research

Early post-cooling brain magnetic resonance for the prediction of neurodevelopmental outcome in newborns with hypoxic & #8211;ischemic encephalopathy
Conclusion: Normal magnetic resonance in early post-cooling phases is strongly associated with a favorable developmental outcome. (Source: Journal of Pediatric Neurosciences)
Source: Journal of Pediatric Neurosciences - December 4, 2019 Category: Neuroscience Authors: Mario Mastrangelo Giulia Di Marzo Flavia Chiarotti Chiara Andreoli Maria Chiara Colajacomo Anna Ruggieri Paola Papoff Source Type: research

Is the treatment of constipation can relieve the migraine symptoms ? A randomized clinical trial study
Conclusion: Short-term follow-up of this study showed that lactulose syrup could remove the constipation with no significant side effects––can be used as an adjunct for the treatment of patients with migraine. However, future studies suggested for long-term consequences of constipation control. (Source: Journal of Pediatric Neurosciences)
Source: Journal of Pediatric Neurosciences - December 4, 2019 Category: Neuroscience Authors: Alireza Rezaeiashtiani Ali Jadidi Ali Khanmohammadi-Hezaveh Seyyed Mohammad Aghaeipour Yasaman Pourandish Shima Malekhosseini Keivan Ghassami Abolfazl Mohammadbeigi Source Type: research

Anti-N-methyl-
We report two children with anti-NMDAR encephalitis with a literature review of current evidence in diagnosing and managing this rare condition. Resection of the tumor, glucocorticoids, intravenous immunoglobulin, and plasma exchange often result in improvement, usually within four weeks. Outcome corresponds with the rapidity of commencing appropriate treatment. (Source: Journal of Pediatric Neurosciences)
Source: Journal of Pediatric Neurosciences - December 4, 2019 Category: Neuroscience Authors: Cheri M John Deepa E Mathew Maysara Abdelaziz Adel A H Mahmoud Ali D AlOtaibi Aman P S Sohal Source Type: research

Chiari 1 malformation: Revisited
Dattatraya MuzumdarJournal of Pediatric Neurosciences 2019 14(4):179-179 (Source: Journal of Pediatric Neurosciences)
Source: Journal of Pediatric Neurosciences - December 4, 2019 Category: Neuroscience Authors: Dattatraya Muzumdar Source Type: research

Diphtheritic polyneuropathy
Beuy Joob, Viroj WiwanitkitJournal of Pediatric Neurosciences 2019 14(3):177-177 (Source: Journal of Pediatric Neurosciences)
Source: Journal of Pediatric Neurosciences - September 26, 2019 Category: Neuroscience Authors: Beuy Joob Viroj Wiwanitkit Source Type: research