Psycho-social correlates of leisure-time physical activity (LTPA) among older adults: a multivariate analysis
ConclusionsHealth professionals should be well-informed about psychosocial roles, either as facilitators or constraints, in older adults ’ physical activity participation. Incorporation of psychosocial intervention into physical activity promotion can help older adults develop positive attitudes and inner strength linked to their health behaviour. (Source: European Review of Aging and Physical Activity)
Source: European Review of Aging and Physical Activity - March 3, 2020 Category: Geriatrics Source Type: research

Correction to: The difference in sleep, sedentary behaviour, and physical activity between older adults with ‘healthy’ and ‘unhealthy’ cardiometabolic profiles: a cross-sectional compositional data analysis approach
Following publication of the original article [1], the authors reported an error on the content of Availability of data and materials section in their paper. (Source: European Review of Aging and Physical Activity)
Source: European Review of Aging and Physical Activity - January 29, 2020 Category: Geriatrics Source Type: research

Associations of physical activity in detailed intensity ranges with body composition and physical function. a cross-sectional study among sedentary older adults
ConclusionPerusing the physical activity intensity range revealed that, among community-dwelling sedentary or at most moderately active older adults, physical activity of any intensity was positively associated with lower fat percent and higher walking speed over long and short distances. These findings provide additional evidence of the importance of encouraging older adults to engage in physical activity of any intensity. More intervention studies are required to confirm the health benefits of light-intensity activity. (Source: European Review of Aging and Physical Activity)
Source: European Review of Aging and Physical Activity - January 23, 2020 Category: Geriatrics Source Type: research

A usability study of a multicomponent video game-based training for older adults
ConclusionsThe newly developed exergame seems usable for healthy older adults. Nevertheless, some aspects of the exergame prototype can and should be improved. The training showed to positively influence physical and cognitive functions in a small convenience sample. Future trials are warranted which evaluate the feasibility and usability of the exergame training in a more “real-life” in-home setting and assess the behavioral and neuroplastic changes in a larger population after a longer training period with comparison to a control group. (Source: European Review of Aging and Physical Activity)
Source: European Review of Aging and Physical Activity - January 10, 2020 Category: Geriatrics Source Type: research

Effect of 9  weeks continuous vs. interval aerobic training on plasma BDNF levels, aerobic fitness, cognitive capacity and quality of life among seniors with mild to moderate Alzheimer’s disease: a randomized controlled trial
ConclusionsNeither aerobic exercise modalities significantly modified plasma BDNF levels and cognitive performances. CAT and IAT enhanced aerobic fitness and functional capacities in AD patients and CAT their QoL.Trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov website (NCT02968875); registration date: 7 September 2016. “Retrospectively registered”. (Source: European Review of Aging and Physical Activity)
Source: European Review of Aging and Physical Activity - January 5, 2020 Category: Geriatrics Source Type: research

Criterion validity for step counting in four consumer-grade physical activity monitors among older adults with and without rollators
ConclusionsThe hip-worn PAMs did not differ significantly in terms of measurement error or criterion validity. Wrist-worn monitors cannot adequately measure number of steps in a population of older adults using rollators. The hip-worn PAMs were superior to wrist-worn PAMs among older adults with and without rollators. (Source: European Review of Aging and Physical Activity)
Source: European Review of Aging and Physical Activity - January 2, 2020 Category: Geriatrics Source Type: research

The difference in sleep, sedentary behaviour, and physical activity between older adults with ‘healthy’ and ‘unhealthy’ cardiometabolic profiles: a cross-sectional compositional data analysis approach
ConclusionOlder adults should aim to increase 10MVPA engagement to improve lipid profile and decrease SB engagement to improve glucose profile. (Source: European Review of Aging and Physical Activity)
Source: European Review of Aging and Physical Activity - December 11, 2019 Category: Geriatrics Source Type: research

Effects of resistance training on self-reported disability in older adults with functional limitations or disability – a systematic review and meta-analysis
ConclusionsThis review provides evidence that RT has a moderate positive effect on self-reported disability/function in old people with or at risk for disability. The effects are strongly associated with effects on objective measures of lower body functional capacity. (Source: European Review of Aging and Physical Activity)
Source: European Review of Aging and Physical Activity - December 6, 2019 Category: Geriatrics Source Type: research

Physical activity is associated with better global cognition and frontal function in overweight/obese older adults with metabolic syndrome
ConclusionsOur findings indicate that aerobic physical activity is associated with better global cognition and frontal function in overweight/obese older individuals with MetS, suggesting that physical activity could be a therapeutic strategy to reduce the risk of developing cognitive impairment or dementia in this population. (Source: European Review of Aging and Physical Activity)
Source: European Review of Aging and Physical Activity - December 5, 2019 Category: Geriatrics Source Type: research

Correction to: Lazy Sundays: role of day of the week and reactivity on objectively measured physical activity in older people
Following publication of the original article [1], the authors reported an error in the author list. The study group has been listed with the authors in the pdf version. The correct presentation of the authors is shown below. (Source: European Review of Aging and Physical Activity)
Source: European Review of Aging and Physical Activity - December 4, 2019 Category: Geriatrics Source Type: research

Effects of hydrokinesitherapy on balance and walking ability in stroke survivors: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled studies
AbstractBackgroundBalance and walking impairment are common dysfunctions after stroke. Emerging data has demonstrated that hydrokinesitherapy may have a positive influence on improvement of balance and walking ability. However, there is no firm evidence to support these results. Therefore, the aim of this review is to evaluate the effects of hydrokinesitherapy in stroke survivors systematically.MethodsMedline, EMBASE, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL) in the Cochrane Library, CINAHL and SPORTDiscus were systemic searched from their inception to Septemter 30, 2018. RevMan 5.3 software was used to perf...
Source: European Review of Aging and Physical Activity - November 12, 2019 Category: Geriatrics Source Type: research

Recommended motor assessments based on psychometric properties in individuals with dementia: a systematic review
ConclusionThis review establishes an important foundation for future investigations. Sufficient relative reliability supports the conclusiveness of recommended assessments at group level, while unacceptable absolute reliability advices caution in assessing intra-individual changes. Moreover, influences on test-retest reliability suggest tailoring assessments and instructions to IWD and applying cueing only where it is inevitable. Considering heterogeneity of included studies and insufficient examination in various areas, these recommendations are not comprehensive. Further research, especially on validity and influences on...
Source: European Review of Aging and Physical Activity - November 2, 2019 Category: Geriatrics Source Type: research

Predictors of real-life mobility in community-dwelling older adults: an exploration based on a comprehensive framework for analyzing mobility
ConclusionsIn older adults without mobility limitations, real-life mobility was associated primarily with measures of physical functioning. Psychological functioning also seemed to play a role for real-life mobility, though the associations were more pronounced for physical activity-based mobility than life-space mobility. Further factors should be assessed in order to achieve more conclusive results about predictors of real-life mobility in community-dwelling older adults. (Source: European Review of Aging and Physical Activity)
Source: European Review of Aging and Physical Activity - November 2, 2019 Category: Geriatrics Source Type: research

Small samples and increased variability – discussing the need for restricted types of randomization in exercise interventions in old age
ConclusionsIn exercise interventions assessing older adults, it is recommended to have a sample large enough for creating equal groups. If this is not possible, as is the case quite often in intervention studies in old age, it is recommended to assess the probability of inequality in the study groups and to apply an alternative randomization. (Source: European Review of Aging and Physical Activity)
Source: European Review of Aging and Physical Activity - October 26, 2019 Category: Geriatrics Source Type: research

Lazy Sundays: role of day of the week and reactivity on objectively measured physical activity in older people
ConclusionsStudies using PA sensors in older people should assess Sundays and working days to adequately determine the activity level of the participants. (Source: European Review of Aging and Physical Activity)
Source: European Review of Aging and Physical Activity - October 26, 2019 Category: Geriatrics Source Type: research