Effect of hydroalcoholic extract of whole pomegranate fruit on cariogenic bacteria and its clinical effect on dental plaque formation in 8 –10‑year‑old children
Conclusion: The whole pomegranate fruit hydroalcoholic extract showed significant inhibitoryeffects on S. mutans and L. acidophilus. Furthermore, 38% pomegranate mouthwash had a comparableefficacy to CHX in the reduction of dental plaque.Key Words: Dental plaque, lactobacillus, plant extracts, pomegranate, Streptococcus mutans  HighlightSara Tavassoli ‑Hojjati: Pubmed,Google Scholar (Source: Dental Research Journal)
Source: Dental Research Journal - November 25, 2023 Category: Dentistry Source Type: research

Effects of probiotic yogurt, casein phosphopeptide ‑amorphous calcium phosphate, and xylitol chewing gums on the salivary count of Streptococcus mutans: A single‑blinded randomized controlled clinical trial
Conclusion: Xylitol chewing gum seems to be a viable alternative to the gold standard (CHXmouthwash) in reducing the salivary count of S. mutans.Key Words: Casein phosphopeptide ‑amorphous calcium phosphate nanocomplex, chlorhexidine,dental caries, probiotics, Streptococcus mutans, xylitol  HighlightNaeemeh Daghestani:  Pubmed,Google Scholar (Source: Dental Research Journal)
Source: Dental Research Journal - November 25, 2023 Category: Dentistry Source Type: research

Deep learning for tooth identification and enumeration in panoramic radiographs
Conclusion: We have obtained promising results with a high level of AP using our two ‑step deeplearning framework for automatic tooth enumeration on panoramic radiographs. Further researchshould be conducted on diverse datasets and real ‑life situations.Key Words: Deep learning, panoramic radiography, tooth identification, tooth numbering  HighlightHossein Mohammad ‑Rahimi: Pubmed,Google Scholar (Source: Dental Research Journal)
Source: Dental Research Journal - November 25, 2023 Category: Dentistry Source Type: research

Effect of local administration of injectable platelet ‑rich fibrin on root resorption during orthodontic tooth movement in dogs
Conclusion: Administration of i ‑PRF insignificantly increased the percentage of cementumresorption, secondary cementum formation, number of cementoblasts, and number of cementoclasts.Key Words: Dental cementum, platelet ‑rich fibrin, tooth movement techniques  Highlightmasoud feizbakhsh:  Pubmed,Google Scholar (Source: Dental Research Journal)
Source: Dental Research Journal - November 25, 2023 Category: Dentistry Source Type: research

Effect of local injection of injectable platelet ‑rich fibrin on bone remodeling during orthodontic tooth movement in dogs
Conclusion: PDL injection of i ‑PRF around the second premolars of dogs under orthodonticforce had no significant effect on bone remodeling.Key Words: Bone remodeling, platelet ‑rich fibrin, tooth movement techniques  Highlightmasoud feizbakhsh:  Pubmed,Google Scholar (Source: Dental Research Journal)
Source: Dental Research Journal - November 25, 2023 Category: Dentistry Source Type: research

Comparison of marginal leakage and retentive strength of implant ‑supported milled zirconia and cobalt‑chromium copings cemented with different temporary cements
Conclusion: The type of coping material and cement type significantly affected retentive strength,but not marginal leakage, of implant restorations. Milled Co ‑Cr copings showed higher retentivestrength than zirconia copings, and ZP cement followed by DC yielded the highest retention.Key Words: Computer ‑aided design, dental cements, dental prosthesis, implant‑supported  HighlightHamid Neshandar Asli:  Pubmed,Google Scholar  (Source: Dental Research Journal)
Source: Dental Research Journal - November 25, 2023 Category: Dentistry Source Type: research

Comparison of oral indices in patients with Down syndrome and healthy individuals: A meta ‑analysis study
Conclusion: It showed that DS patients had a higher plaque index and gingival index than healthyindividuals, which means that the oral health status of these patients is worse and needs moreattention.Key Words: Decayed, missing and filled teeth, Down syndrome, gingival index, oral health,plaque index   Highlight Neda Mosayebi: Pubmed,Google Scholar (Source: Dental Research Journal)
Source: Dental Research Journal - October 25, 2023 Category: Dentistry Source Type: research

Evaluation of 940 ‑nm diode laser effectiveness on pocket depth, clinical attachment level, and bleeding on probing in chronic periodontitis: A randomized clinical single‑masked split‑mouth study
Conclusion: Using diode 940 nm laser as an adjunctive treatment for SRP may be helpful and besuggested for periodontal treatment.Key Words: Dental scaling, lasers, periodontal diseases, periodontitis, root planing,semiconductorHighlightSanaz Mihandoust:  Pubmed,Google Scholar (Source: Dental Research Journal)
Source: Dental Research Journal - October 25, 2023 Category: Dentistry Source Type: research

Cyclin D1 and Ki ‑67 expression and its correlation with histopathological parameters and cervical lymph node metastasis in oral squamous cell carcinoma
Conclusion: The use of markers should be considered in determining the prognosis of OSCC,and the cyclin D1 marker is one of the useful markers for predictors of cervical LN metastasis.Key Words: Cancer, cyclin D1, immunohistochemistry, Ki ‑67, oral  Highlight Laleh Maleki: Pubmed,Google Scholar (Source: Dental Research Journal)
Source: Dental Research Journal - October 25, 2023 Category: Dentistry Source Type: research

Efficacy of topical curcuma longa in the healing of extraction sockets: A split ‑mouth clinical trial
Conclusion: Topical Curcuma longa gel demonstrated positive effects in promoting wound healingand reducing pain after dental extraction. Clinicians should consider the use of Curcuma longa gelas a post ‑extraction medicament, particularly in cases involving multiple or traumatic extractions.Key Words: Curcuma, oral surgical procedures, tooth extraction, wound healing  HighlightKalpa Pandya:  Pubmed,Google Scholar (Source: Dental Research Journal)
Source: Dental Research Journal - October 25, 2023 Category: Dentistry Source Type: research

Is caries prevalence site ‑specific in cleft lip and palate patients? A systematic review and meta‑analysis
Conclusion: The outcome of the study indicates a higher occurrence of caries in patients withBCLP than UCLP in both permanent and primary dentition.Key Words: Caries prevalence, cleft lip/palate, meta ‑analysis, site‑specific, systematic review   Highlight Alpa Gupta: Pubmed,Google Scholar (Source: Dental Research Journal)
Source: Dental Research Journal - October 25, 2023 Category: Dentistry Source Type: research

Effect of conventionally fabricated and three ‑dimensional printed provisional restorations on hard and soft peri‑implant tissues in the mandibular posterior region: A randomized controlled clinical trial
Conclusion: The effect of conventionally fabricated and 3D printed provisional restorations onperi ‑implant hard and soft tissues was comparable to each other on an early nonfunctionally loadedimplant in the mandibular posterior region.Key Words: Dental implants, dental prosthesis, three ‑dimensional printing  Highlight Prachi Jain: Pubmed,Google Scholar    (Source: Dental Research Journal)
Source: Dental Research Journal - October 25, 2023 Category: Dentistry Source Type: research

The impact of obesity on the outcome of periodontal disease treatment: Systematic review and meta ‑analysis
Conclusion: Although a possible correlation exists between periodontitis and obesity, as with otheroral ‑systemic disease implications, some controversy exists. While some studies have reported adistinct correlation between periodontitis and obesity, other papers have suggested only moderateor no association between the two conditions at all. These results advise of a difference betweenresponse to NSPT amid obese and nonobese individuals. However, with few quality studies andvariable reported findings, there is limited evidence of any significant difference in clinical practice.However, it can be a positive warning that ...
Source: Dental Research Journal - October 25, 2023 Category: Dentistry Source Type: research

Perceptions of mandibular asymmetry among orthodontists, oral and maxillofacial surgeons, and laypersons
Conclusion: The esthetics of images decreased when mandibular asymmetry increased. Treatmentneed was also related to increased asymmetry. Orthodontists were the most sensitive group indiagnosis, while surgeons were the most sensitive ones when it came to treatment.Key Words: Esthetics, facial asymmetry, oral and maxillofacial surgeons, orthodontists   Highlight Elaheh Kamali: Pubmed,Google Scholar (Source: Dental Research Journal)
Source: Dental Research Journal - October 25, 2023 Category: Dentistry Source Type: research

Effect of local anesthetics on renal function: An animal study in Iran
Conclusion: LAs did not affect renal function in single ‑kidney rats. Therefore, dentists can use theanesthetics in single ‑kidney people.Key Words: Articaine, kidney function test, lidocaine, local anesthesia, mepivacaine, prilocaine, single kidney   Highlight Zahra Khosravani: Pubmed,Google Scholar (Source: Dental Research Journal)
Source: Dental Research Journal - October 25, 2023 Category: Dentistry Source Type: research