In vitro effect of anodization of titanium abutments on their tensile bond strength to implant ‑supported lithium disilicate all‑ceramic crowns
Conclusion: Anodization of titanium abutments significantly improved their tensile bond strengthto implant ‑supported LDS all‑ceramic crowns.Key Words: Dental abutments, dental implants, single ‑tooth, surface properties, titanium oxide   Highlight Azita Mazaheri Tehrani: Pubmed,Google Scholar (Source: Dental Research Journal)
Source: Dental Research Journal - September 30, 2023 Category: Dentistry Source Type: research

Effect of two types of charcoal toothpaste on the enamel surface roughness of permanent teeth
Conclusion: Numerous kinds of toothpaste investigated in this study did not reveal any differencein terms of wear index; however, more studies are needed to evaluate the effectiveness and efficiencyof these types of toothpaste.Key Words: Charcoal, dental enamel, permanent dentition, toothpaste   Highlight Forooz Keshani: Pubmed,Google Scholar (Source: Dental Research Journal)
Source: Dental Research Journal - September 30, 2023 Category: Dentistry Source Type: research

Estimation of L ‑carnitine levels in diabetic completely edentulous patients for implant diagnosis: A cross‑sectional study
Conclusion: Based on the findings, it can be concluded that L ‑C improves insulin sensitivity andglucose disposal in diabetic completely edentulous patients.Key Words: Adult ‑onset diabetes mellitus, dental implant, edentulous jaw, enzyme‑linkedimmunosorbent assay, levocarnitine (Source: Dental Research Journal)
Source: Dental Research Journal - August 20, 2023 Category: Dentistry Source Type: research

Effect of bioactive glass ‑containing dentin adhesives on microshear bond strength of composite restorations
Conclusion: The incorporation of BAG filler up to 2 wt% did not result in significant changesin shear bond strength. Experimental adhesive bonding agents with 2 wt% BAG contentdemonstrated shear bond strengths comparable to the commercial bonding agent in soundnontreated, sound thermocycled, demineralized nontreated, and demineralized thermocycledgroups.Key Words: Dentin bonding agent, permanent dental restoration, shear strength, tooth demineralization (Source: Dental Research Journal)
Source: Dental Research Journal - August 20, 2023 Category: Dentistry Source Type: research

Comparison of the apical seal obtained by Adseal, Proseal, and AH26 sealers in root canal obturation with lateral compaction technique
Conclusion: The application of Adseal, Proseal, and AH26 had equal efficacy for the provision ofoptimal apical seal in filling of root canals with lateral compaction technique. The application ofsealers yielded a significantly superior apical seal compared with the control group.Key Words: Epoxy resin AH ‑26, gutta‑percha, root canal obturation (Source: Dental Research Journal)
Source: Dental Research Journal - August 20, 2023 Category: Dentistry Source Type: research

General dentists ’ awareness of orthodontic treatment needs of patients and their referral practices
Conclusion: The knowledge level of orthodontic treatment needs among GDs was moderate,thus emphasizing the importance of planning more educational courses for them to improve theirknowledge, thus reducing the possible detriments of postponed or inaccurate treatments.Key Words: Dentists, index of orthodontic treatment need, knowledge, orthodontics,referrals (Source: Dental Research Journal)
Source: Dental Research Journal - August 20, 2023 Category: Dentistry Source Type: research

Comparison of marginal and internal adaptation of provisional polymethyl methacrylate restorations fabricated by two three ‑dimensional printers: An in vitro study
Conclusion: Provisional PMMA crowns fabricated by the Asiga printer showed significantly higher marginal and internal adaptation than those manufactured by Digident at all points except for the axial surface.Key Words: Dental marginal adaptation, polymethyl methacrylate, temporary dental restorations, three ‑dimensional printing (Source: Dental Research Journal)
Source: Dental Research Journal - August 20, 2023 Category: Dentistry Source Type: research

Evaluation of the effect of amalgam fillings on the diagnosis of proximal caries using cone ‑beam computed tomography technique
Conclusion: Diagnosis of proximal caries using CBCT is not an efficient method where there areamalgam restorations adjacent to the suspected teeth.Key Words: Cone ‑beam computed tomography, dental amalgam, dental caries, radiography (Source: Dental Research Journal)
Source: Dental Research Journal - August 20, 2023 Category: Dentistry Source Type: research

Effect of active irrigation using shock wave ‑enhanced emission photoacoustic streaming on dental pulp stem cell viability
Conclusion: The results of this study indicated that active irrigation using SWEEPS could provide a superior surface in terms of viability and attachment of DPSCs compared to the conventional conditioning method.Key Words: Lasers, mesenchymal stem cells, regenerative endodontics, root canal irrigants, smear layer (Source: Dental Research Journal)
Source: Dental Research Journal - August 20, 2023 Category: Dentistry Source Type: research

In vitro comparative effects of laser photodynamic therapy with methylene blue or aminolevulinic acid on oral squamous cell carcinoma cell line
Conclusion: Within the limitations of this in vitro study, the results showed that laser PDT withMB (high concentrations) was more effective than laser PDT with ALA against the OSCC cell line.Key Words: Aminolevulinic acid, carcinoma, methylene blue, photochemotherapy, squamous cell (Source: Dental Research Journal)
Source: Dental Research Journal - August 20, 2023 Category: Dentistry Source Type: research

Diagnostic accuracy of cone ‑beam computed tomography with modified grayscale range for detection of buccal cortical plate defects adjacent to dental implants
Conclusion: Changing the grayscale range does not improve the diagnostic accuracy of CBCTfor the detection of buccal cortical plate defects adjacent to dental implants.Key Words: Computer ‑assisted, cone‑beam computed tomography, dental implants, diagnosis,radiographic image interpretation (Source: Dental Research Journal)
Source: Dental Research Journal - August 20, 2023 Category: Dentistry Source Type: research

The effect of adding silver nanoparticles on the color stability of feldspathic porcelains
Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, adding AgNPs to feldspathic porcelain increasesthe color stability of the ceramic discs.Key Words: Color, dental porcelain, nanoparticles, silver, tooth discoloration (Source: Dental Research Journal)
Source: Dental Research Journal - August 20, 2023 Category: Dentistry Source Type: research

Keratoameloblastoma of the lower jaw: A rare challenging entity
Ameloblastoma is the second most common benign odontogenic tumor with various histopathologic features. Except for the unicystic type of ameloblastoma, the different microscopic patterns of this tumor show no significant correlation with long ‑term clinical behavior. During recent decades, additional challenging subtypes of ameloblastoma, including “Keratoameloblastoma” (KA), have been introduced in the literature. Here, we present a case of KA and discuss the important diagnostic microscopic features. Key Words: Ameloblastoma, jaw neoplasms, odontogenic tumors (Source: Dental Research Journal)
Source: Dental Research Journal - July 23, 2023 Category: Dentistry Source Type: research

Effect of hydrogen peroxide and its combination with nano-hydroxyapatite or nano ‑bioactive glass on the enamel demineralization and tooth color: An in vitro study
Conclusion: Addition of BG to HP can increase superficial enamel mineral content after bleachingand has no effect on tooth color changes in comparison to HP alone.Key Words: Bioglass, hydrogen peroxide, hydroxyapatites, tooth bleaching (Source: Dental Research Journal)
Source: Dental Research Journal - July 23, 2023 Category: Dentistry Source Type: research

Postoperative pain after endodontic treatment of mandibular molars with two different instrumentation techniques: A randomized clinical trial
Conclusions The crown ‑down and step‑down techniques had no significant difference regardingpostoperative pain after endodontic treatment of mandibular molars with asymptomatic irreversiblepulpitis with the RaCe rotary system.Key Words: Clinical trial, mandible, molar, pain, root canal therapy (Source: Dental Research Journal)
Source: Dental Research Journal - July 23, 2023 Category: Dentistry Source Type: research