Effect of a second-generation motion correction algorithm on image quality and measurement reproducibility of coronary CT angiography in patients with a myocardial bridge and mural coronary artery
To determine the effect of second-generation motion correction (MC2) on image quality and measurement reproducibility of cardiac CT images in patients with a myocardial bridge and mural coronary artery (MB-MCA) compared to standard (STD) images without motion correction and with first-generation motion correction (MC1). (Source: Clinical Radiology)
Source: Clinical Radiology - December 13, 2023 Category: Radiology Authors: Z. Zhang, Z. Liu, N. Hong, L. Chen Source Type: research
Association between infarct location and haemorrhagic transformation of acute ischaemic stroke after intravenous thrombolysis
To evaluate the association between computed tomography (CT)-based imaging variables at the time of admission and haemorrhagic transformation (HT) after intravenous thrombolysis (IVT). (Source: Clinical Radiology)
Source: Clinical Radiology - December 12, 2023 Category: Radiology Authors: Y. Gu, C. Xu, Z. Zhang, C. Fang, J. Yu, D. He, G. Xu Source Type: research
CT evaluation of interstitial lung disease related to systemic sclerosis: visual versus automated assessment. A systematic review
To identify similarities and differences in the visual (VA) and automated assessment (AA) of systemic sclerosis-related interstitial lung disease (SSc-ILD) at chest computed tomography (CT) in terms of clinical applicability. (Source: Clinical Radiology)
Source: Clinical Radiology - December 9, 2023 Category: Radiology Authors: N. Landini, M. Mattone, C. De Nardo, F. Ottaviani, D.M. Reza Beigi, V. Riccieri, M. Orlandi, S. Cipollari, C. Catalano, V. Panebianco Source Type: research
The role of scoliosis on temporomandibular joint disease: a cross-sectional study based on ultrasonography
This study investigates the relationship between temporomandibular disorders (TMD) and the stomatognathic system and spine through a multidisciplinary approach, utilizing ultrasound to assess the temporomandibular joint. (Source: Clinical Radiology)
Source: Clinical Radiology - December 8, 2023 Category: Radiology Authors: M. Yelken Kendirci, A.F. Ert ürk, İ. Özcan, A.Ş. Kendirci, T. Akgül Source Type: research
Post-treatment imaging of gliomas: challenging the existing dogmas
Gliomas are the commonest malignant central nervous system tumours in adults and imaging is the cornerstone of diagnosis, treatment, and post-treatment follow-up of these patients. With the ever-evolving treatment strategies post-treatment imaging and interpretation in glioma remains challenging, more so with the advent of anti-angiogenic drugs and immunotherapy, which can significantly alter the appearance in this setting, thus making interpretation of routine imaging findings such as contrast enhancement, oedema, and mass effect difficult to interpret. (Source: Clinical Radiology)
Source: Clinical Radiology - December 8, 2023 Category: Radiology Authors: K. Bhattacharya, S. Rastogi, A. Mahajan Tags: Review Source Type: research
Diagnostic value of adenohypophyseal MRI features in female children with precocious puberty
To evaluate the diagnostic value of adenohypophyseal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) features for precocious puberty (PP) in female children and also to establish a non-invasive diagnostic approach in clinics. (Source: Clinical Radiology)
Source: Clinical Radiology - December 8, 2023 Category: Radiology Authors: D. Liu, W.V. Liu, L. Zhang, Y. Qin, Y. Li, G. Ding, Y. Zhou, Y. Xie, P. Chen, W. Zhu Source Type: research
Evaluation of architectural distortion with contrast-enhanced mammography
Architectural distortion (AD) is the third most common abnormality detected on mammograms. In the absence of an accurate non-invasive tool to evaluate ADs, clinical management often requires surgical excision for histological diagnosis. This problem is expected to worsen with the growing use of digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT) and the resultant increasing detection of ADs. There is therefore a great clinical need for a diagnostic imaging tool to complement non-enhanced mammography for the evaluation of AD. (Source: Clinical Radiology)
Source: Clinical Radiology - December 8, 2023 Category: Radiology Authors: Y. Goh, S.T. Quek, P. Pillay, C.-P. Chou Tags: Pictorial Review Source Type: research
Physician associates in interventional radiology: a worrying paradigm
(Source: Clinical Radiology)
Source: Clinical Radiology - December 7, 2023 Category: Radiology Authors: P. Haslam, I. McCafferty, R. Lakshminarayan, R. Kasthuri, M. Johnston, M. Hamady Tags: Editorial Source Type: research
Comparative study of non-contrast silent and time-of-flight magnetic resonance angiographic sequences in the evaluation of intracranial dural arteriovenous fistula
Silent magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) was found to be accurate for assessment of all necessary angioarchitectural components of intracranial dural arteriovenous fistula (dAVF). We compared the performance of two non-contrast MR angiographic sequences, silent MRA and time of flight (TOF) MRA in evaluation of DAVF. (Source: Clinical Radiology)
Source: Clinical Radiology - December 6, 2023 Category: Radiology Authors: A. Prasad Balasubramanian, S. Kumar Kannath, B. Thomas, J. Enakshy Rajan, C. Kesavadas Source Type: research
Multiparametric MRI and T2/FLAIR mismatch complements the World Health Organization 2021 classification for the diagnosis of IDH-mutant 1p/19q non-co-deleted/ATRX-mutant astrocytoma
To investigate whether T2-weighted imaging –fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (T2/FLAIR) mismatch, T2* dynamic susceptibility contrast (DSC) perfusion, and magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) correlated with the histological diagnosis and grading of IDH (isocitrate dehydrogenase)-mutant, 1p/19q non-co-deleted/ATRX (alpha-thalassemia me ntal retardation X-linked)-mutant astrocytoma. (Source: Clinical Radiology)
Source: Clinical Radiology - December 4, 2023 Category: Radiology Authors: V. Sawlani, J.P. Jen, M. Patel, M. Jain, H. Haq, I. Ughratdar, V. Wykes, S. Nagaraju, C. Watts, Ute Pohl Source Type: research
Challenges in research opportunities for interventional radiology trainees and interventional radiology in the UK
(Source: Clinical Radiology)
Source: Clinical Radiology - November 30, 2023 Category: Radiology Authors: Y. Kilic, G.K. Weston-Petrides, A. Ihsan Nergiz, R. Morgan, B. Shaygi Tags: Commentary Source Type: research
Large language models (LLMs) in the evaluation of emergency radiology reports: performance of ChatGPT-4, Perplexity, and Bard
Large language models (LLMs), especially those based on the Generative Pre-trained Transformer (GPT) architecture, have become widely popular and have been applied in various fields due to their ability to provide written responses to a diverse range of queries swiftly and accurately. LLMs have demonstrated a transformative and potentially revolutionary capacity in multiple medical subfields, including radiology.1 (Source: Clinical Radiology)
Source: Clinical Radiology - November 29, 2023 Category: Radiology Authors: A. Infante, S. Gaudino, F. Orsini, A. Del Ciello, C. Gull ì, B. Merlino, L. Natale, R. Iezzi, E. Sala Tags: Technical Report Source Type: research
The vigabatrin-associated brain abnormalities on MRI and their differential diagnosis
Vigabatrin is an anti-epileptic drug that inhibits the enzyme γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA)-transaminase. The anticonvulsant effect of vigabatrin involves increasing GABA levels and attenuating glutamate–glutamine cycling. Vigabatrin indications include infantile spasms and refractory focal seizures. Despite having a significant role in paediatric epileptology , vigabatrin has adverse effects, such as retinal toxicity, in up to 30% of patients after 1 year of use and brain abnormalities on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). (Source: Clinical Radiology)
Source: Clinical Radiology - November 29, 2023 Category: Radiology Authors: D. Goulart Corr êa, B. Telles, T. de Andrade Lourenção Freddi Tags: Review Source Type: research
Large language models (LLMs) in th evaluation of emergency radiology reports: performance of ChatGPT-4, Perplexity, and Bard
(Source: Clinical Radiology)
Source: Clinical Radiology - November 29, 2023 Category: Radiology Authors: A. Infante, S. Gaudino, F. Orsini, A. Del Ciello, C. Gull ì, B. Merlino, L. Natale, R. Iezzi, E. Sala Tags: Technical Report Source Type: research
Improved small vessel visibility in diabetic foot arteriography using dual-energy CT
To test the feasibility and performance of dual-energy computed tomography (DECT) in foot arteriography of diabetic patients, where contrast medium is largely reduced within the small vessels. (Source: Clinical Radiology)
Source: Clinical Radiology - November 28, 2023 Category: Radiology Authors: C. Yan, L. Zhou, J. Li, G. Zhang, C. Yang, J. Gu, X. Lu, L. Zhang, M. Zeng Source Type: research
