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Subthreshold opioid use disorder prevention (STOP) trial: a cluster randomized clinical trial: study design and methods
DISCUSSION: Given a growing interest in interventions for the management of patients with risky opioid use, and the need for primary care-based interventions, this study potentially offers a blueprint for a feasible and effective approach to improving outcomes in this population.TRIAL REGISTRATION: Clinicaltrials.gov, identifier NCT04218201, January 6, 2020.PMID:37980494 | PMC:PMC10657560 | DOI:10.1186/s13722-023-00424-8 (Source: Addiction Science and Clinical Practice)
Source: Addiction Science and Clinical Practice - November 19, 2023 Category: Addiction Authors: Jane M Liebschutz Geetha A Subramaniam Rebecca Stone Noa Appleton Lillian Gelberg Travis I Lovejoy Amanda M Bunting Charles M Cleland Karen E Lasser Donna Beers Catherine Abrams Jennifer McCormack Gail E Potter Ashley Case Leslie Revoredo Eve M Jelstrom M Source Type: research

The Spanish language version of the TAPS tool: protocol for a validation and implementation study in primary care
This article describes the protocol and rationale for a study to validate the TAPS-ESP in a sample of Spanish-speaking primary care patients recruited from a network of community-based clinics in Texas (target N = 1,000). The TAPS-ESP will be validated against established substance use disorder diagnostic measures, alternative screening tools, and substance use biomarkers. The study will subsequently examine barriers and facilitators to screening with the TAPS-ESP from a provider workflow perspective using qualitative interviews with providers.DISCUSSION: Validating a Spanish language version of the TAPS Tool could expand ...
Source: Addiction Science and Clinical Practice - November 17, 2023 Category: Addiction Authors: Jan Gryczynski Katherine Sanchez Steven B Carswell Robert P Schwartz Source Type: research

Do in-person and computer-based brief alcohol interventions reduce tobacco smoking among general hospital patients? Secondary outcomes from a randomized controlled trial
CONCLUSIONS: While computer-based BAI also resulted in short-term reductions of number of cigarettes in smoking participants, none of the two BAIs were sufficient to evoke spill-over effects on tobacco smoking over 2 years. For long-term smoking cessation effects, multibehavioural interventions simultaneously targeting tobacco smoking along with at-risk alcohol use may be more effective.TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT01291693.PMID:37957757 | PMC:PMC10644412 | DOI:10.1186/s13722-023-00425-7 (Source: Addiction Science and Clinical Practice)
Source: Addiction Science and Clinical Practice - November 14, 2023 Category: Addiction Authors: Krolo-Wicovsky Filipa Baumann Sophie Tiede Anika Bischof Gallus John Ulrich Gaertner Beate Freyer-Adam Jennis Source Type: research

Do in-person and computer-based brief alcohol interventions reduce tobacco smoking among general hospital patients? Secondary outcomes from a randomized controlled trial
CONCLUSIONS: While computer-based BAI also resulted in short-term reductions of number of cigarettes in smoking participants, none of the two BAIs were sufficient to evoke spill-over effects on tobacco smoking over 2 years. For long-term smoking cessation effects, multibehavioural interventions simultaneously targeting tobacco smoking along with at-risk alcohol use may be more effective.TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT01291693.PMID:37957757 | DOI:10.1186/s13722-023-00425-7 (Source: Addiction Science and Clinical Practice)
Source: Addiction Science and Clinical Practice - November 14, 2023 Category: Addiction Authors: Krolo-Wicovsky Filipa Baumann Sophie Tiede Anika Bischof Gallus John Ulrich Gaertner Beate Freyer-Adam Jennis Source Type: research

Strategies to support substance use disorder care transitions from acute-care to community-based settings: a scoping review and typology
CONCLUSIONS: Strategies to support transitions from acute-care to community-based SUD services, although critical for ensuring continuity of care, vary greatly across interventions and are inconsistently measured and described. More research is needed to classify SUD care transition strategies, understand their components, and explore which lead to the best patient outcomes.PMID:37919755 | PMC:PMC10621088 | DOI:10.1186/s13722-023-00422-w (Source: Addiction Science and Clinical Practice)
Source: Addiction Science and Clinical Practice - November 3, 2023 Category: Addiction Authors: Noa Krawczyk Bianca D Rivera Ji E Chang Margaux Grivel Yu-Heng Chen Suhas Nagappala Honora Englander Jennifer McNeely Source Type: research