Evaluation of insecticide resistance among Malaysian Aedes albopictus Skuse larvae based on revised diagnostic doses of larvicides
Trop Biomed. 2023 Sep 1;40(3):320-330. doi: 10.47665/tb.40.3.008.ABSTRACTThe susceptibility levels of Malaysian Aedes albopictus larvae sampled from several agricultural, fogging-free residential and dengue prone residential areas against different larvicides were evaluated using revised diagnostic doses derived from the 2xLC99 values of the reference strain. Upon 24-hour recovery period of WHO larval bioassay, incipient resistance was observed among Ae. albopictus larvae from rubber estates against fenitrothion (96.67% mortality) and permethin (97.00% mortality) while Ae. albopictus larvae from rice cultivation areas were...
Source: Tropical Biomedicine - October 28, 2023 Category: Tropical Medicine Authors: O Wan-Norafikah C D Chen M Sofian-Azirun Source Type: research

Evaluation of insecticide resistance among Malaysian Aedes albopictus Skuse larvae based on revised diagnostic doses of larvicides
Trop Biomed. 2023 Sep 1;40(3):320-330. doi: 10.47665/tb.40.3.008.ABSTRACTThe susceptibility levels of Malaysian Aedes albopictus larvae sampled from several agricultural, fogging-free residential and dengue prone residential areas against different larvicides were evaluated using revised diagnostic doses derived from the 2xLC99 values of the reference strain. Upon 24-hour recovery period of WHO larval bioassay, incipient resistance was observed among Ae. albopictus larvae from rubber estates against fenitrothion (96.67% mortality) and permethin (97.00% mortality) while Ae. albopictus larvae from rice cultivation areas were...
Source: Tropical Biomedicine - October 28, 2023 Category: Tropical Medicine Authors: O Wan-Norafikah C D Chen M Sofian-Azirun Source Type: research

Evaluation of insecticide resistance among Malaysian Aedes albopictus Skuse larvae based on revised diagnostic doses of larvicides
Trop Biomed. 2023 Sep 1;40(3):320-330. doi: 10.47665/tb.40.3.008.ABSTRACTThe susceptibility levels of Malaysian Aedes albopictus larvae sampled from several agricultural, fogging-free residential and dengue prone residential areas against different larvicides were evaluated using revised diagnostic doses derived from the 2xLC99 values of the reference strain. Upon 24-hour recovery period of WHO larval bioassay, incipient resistance was observed among Ae. albopictus larvae from rubber estates against fenitrothion (96.67% mortality) and permethin (97.00% mortality) while Ae. albopictus larvae from rice cultivation areas were...
Source: Tropical Biomedicine - October 28, 2023 Category: Tropical Medicine Authors: O Wan-Norafikah C D Chen M Sofian-Azirun Source Type: research

Evaluation of insecticide resistance among Malaysian Aedes albopictus Skuse larvae based on revised diagnostic doses of larvicides
Trop Biomed. 2023 Sep 1;40(3):320-330. doi: 10.47665/tb.40.3.008.ABSTRACTThe susceptibility levels of Malaysian Aedes albopictus larvae sampled from several agricultural, fogging-free residential and dengue prone residential areas against different larvicides were evaluated using revised diagnostic doses derived from the 2xLC99 values of the reference strain. Upon 24-hour recovery period of WHO larval bioassay, incipient resistance was observed among Ae. albopictus larvae from rubber estates against fenitrothion (96.67% mortality) and permethin (97.00% mortality) while Ae. albopictus larvae from rice cultivation areas were...
Source: Tropical Biomedicine - October 28, 2023 Category: Tropical Medicine Authors: O Wan-Norafikah C D Chen M Sofian-Azirun Source Type: research

Evaluation of insecticide resistance among Malaysian Aedes albopictus Skuse larvae based on revised diagnostic doses of larvicides
Trop Biomed. 2023 Sep 1;40(3):320-330. doi: 10.47665/tb.40.3.008.ABSTRACTThe susceptibility levels of Malaysian Aedes albopictus larvae sampled from several agricultural, fogging-free residential and dengue prone residential areas against different larvicides were evaluated using revised diagnostic doses derived from the 2xLC99 values of the reference strain. Upon 24-hour recovery period of WHO larval bioassay, incipient resistance was observed among Ae. albopictus larvae from rubber estates against fenitrothion (96.67% mortality) and permethin (97.00% mortality) while Ae. albopictus larvae from rice cultivation areas were...
Source: Tropical Biomedicine - October 28, 2023 Category: Tropical Medicine Authors: O Wan-Norafikah C D Chen M Sofian-Azirun Source Type: research

Evaluation of insecticide resistance among Malaysian Aedes albopictus Skuse larvae based on revised diagnostic doses of larvicides
Trop Biomed. 2023 Sep 1;40(3):320-330. doi: 10.47665/tb.40.3.008.ABSTRACTThe susceptibility levels of Malaysian Aedes albopictus larvae sampled from several agricultural, fogging-free residential and dengue prone residential areas against different larvicides were evaluated using revised diagnostic doses derived from the 2xLC99 values of the reference strain. Upon 24-hour recovery period of WHO larval bioassay, incipient resistance was observed among Ae. albopictus larvae from rubber estates against fenitrothion (96.67% mortality) and permethin (97.00% mortality) while Ae. albopictus larvae from rice cultivation areas were...
Source: Tropical Biomedicine - October 28, 2023 Category: Tropical Medicine Authors: O Wan-Norafikah C D Chen M Sofian-Azirun Source Type: research

Evaluation of insecticide resistance among Malaysian Aedes albopictus Skuse larvae based on revised diagnostic doses of larvicides
Trop Biomed. 2023 Sep 1;40(3):320-330. doi: 10.47665/tb.40.3.008.ABSTRACTThe susceptibility levels of Malaysian Aedes albopictus larvae sampled from several agricultural, fogging-free residential and dengue prone residential areas against different larvicides were evaluated using revised diagnostic doses derived from the 2xLC99 values of the reference strain. Upon 24-hour recovery period of WHO larval bioassay, incipient resistance was observed among Ae. albopictus larvae from rubber estates against fenitrothion (96.67% mortality) and permethin (97.00% mortality) while Ae. albopictus larvae from rice cultivation areas were...
Source: Tropical Biomedicine - October 28, 2023 Category: Tropical Medicine Authors: O Wan-Norafikah C D Chen M Sofian-Azirun Source Type: research

Evaluation of insecticide resistance among Malaysian Aedes albopictus Skuse larvae based on revised diagnostic doses of larvicides
Trop Biomed. 2023 Sep 1;40(3):320-330. doi: 10.47665/tb.40.3.008.ABSTRACTThe susceptibility levels of Malaysian Aedes albopictus larvae sampled from several agricultural, fogging-free residential and dengue prone residential areas against different larvicides were evaluated using revised diagnostic doses derived from the 2xLC99 values of the reference strain. Upon 24-hour recovery period of WHO larval bioassay, incipient resistance was observed among Ae. albopictus larvae from rubber estates against fenitrothion (96.67% mortality) and permethin (97.00% mortality) while Ae. albopictus larvae from rice cultivation areas were...
Source: Tropical Biomedicine - October 28, 2023 Category: Tropical Medicine Authors: O Wan-Norafikah C D Chen M Sofian-Azirun Source Type: research

Evaluation of insecticide resistance among Malaysian Aedes albopictus Skuse larvae based on revised diagnostic doses of larvicides
Trop Biomed. 2023 Sep 1;40(3):320-330. doi: 10.47665/tb.40.3.008.ABSTRACTThe susceptibility levels of Malaysian Aedes albopictus larvae sampled from several agricultural, fogging-free residential and dengue prone residential areas against different larvicides were evaluated using revised diagnostic doses derived from the 2xLC99 values of the reference strain. Upon 24-hour recovery period of WHO larval bioassay, incipient resistance was observed among Ae. albopictus larvae from rubber estates against fenitrothion (96.67% mortality) and permethin (97.00% mortality) while Ae. albopictus larvae from rice cultivation areas were...
Source: Tropical Biomedicine - October 28, 2023 Category: Tropical Medicine Authors: O Wan-Norafikah C D Chen M Sofian-Azirun Source Type: research

Evaluation of insecticide resistance among Malaysian Aedes albopictus Skuse larvae based on revised diagnostic doses of larvicides
Trop Biomed. 2023 Sep 1;40(3):320-330. doi: 10.47665/tb.40.3.008.ABSTRACTThe susceptibility levels of Malaysian Aedes albopictus larvae sampled from several agricultural, fogging-free residential and dengue prone residential areas against different larvicides were evaluated using revised diagnostic doses derived from the 2xLC99 values of the reference strain. Upon 24-hour recovery period of WHO larval bioassay, incipient resistance was observed among Ae. albopictus larvae from rubber estates against fenitrothion (96.67% mortality) and permethin (97.00% mortality) while Ae. albopictus larvae from rice cultivation areas were...
Source: Tropical Biomedicine - October 28, 2023 Category: Tropical Medicine Authors: O Wan-Norafikah C D Chen M Sofian-Azirun Source Type: research

Evaluation of insecticide resistance among Malaysian Aedes albopictus Skuse larvae based on revised diagnostic doses of larvicides
Trop Biomed. 2023 Sep 1;40(3):320-330. doi: 10.47665/tb.40.3.008.ABSTRACTThe susceptibility levels of Malaysian Aedes albopictus larvae sampled from several agricultural, fogging-free residential and dengue prone residential areas against different larvicides were evaluated using revised diagnostic doses derived from the 2xLC99 values of the reference strain. Upon 24-hour recovery period of WHO larval bioassay, incipient resistance was observed among Ae. albopictus larvae from rubber estates against fenitrothion (96.67% mortality) and permethin (97.00% mortality) while Ae. albopictus larvae from rice cultivation areas were...
Source: Tropical Biomedicine - October 28, 2023 Category: Tropical Medicine Authors: O Wan-Norafikah C D Chen M Sofian-Azirun Source Type: research

Evaluation of insecticide resistance among Malaysian Aedes albopictus Skuse larvae based on revised diagnostic doses of larvicides
Trop Biomed. 2023 Sep 1;40(3):320-330. doi: 10.47665/tb.40.3.008.ABSTRACTThe susceptibility levels of Malaysian Aedes albopictus larvae sampled from several agricultural, fogging-free residential and dengue prone residential areas against different larvicides were evaluated using revised diagnostic doses derived from the 2xLC99 values of the reference strain. Upon 24-hour recovery period of WHO larval bioassay, incipient resistance was observed among Ae. albopictus larvae from rubber estates against fenitrothion (96.67% mortality) and permethin (97.00% mortality) while Ae. albopictus larvae from rice cultivation areas were...
Source: Tropical Biomedicine - October 28, 2023 Category: Tropical Medicine Authors: O Wan-Norafikah C D Chen M Sofian-Azirun Source Type: research

Evaluation of insecticide resistance among Malaysian Aedes albopictus Skuse larvae based on revised diagnostic doses of larvicides
Trop Biomed. 2023 Sep 1;40(3):320-330. doi: 10.47665/tb.40.3.008.ABSTRACTThe susceptibility levels of Malaysian Aedes albopictus larvae sampled from several agricultural, fogging-free residential and dengue prone residential areas against different larvicides were evaluated using revised diagnostic doses derived from the 2xLC99 values of the reference strain. Upon 24-hour recovery period of WHO larval bioassay, incipient resistance was observed among Ae. albopictus larvae from rubber estates against fenitrothion (96.67% mortality) and permethin (97.00% mortality) while Ae. albopictus larvae from rice cultivation areas were...
Source: Tropical Biomedicine - October 28, 2023 Category: Tropical Medicine Authors: O Wan-Norafikah C D Chen M Sofian-Azirun Source Type: research

Avoidance behavior of Hyalella azteca in response to three common-use insecticides
The objective of this study was to quantify the avoidance behavior of Hyalella azteca when exposed to three insecticides-bifenthrin (B), chlorpyrifos (C), and permethrin (P)-at a range of estimated lethal concentrations. A two-choice behavioral arena was used for each chemical to quantify H. azteca activity and time spent in either uncontaminated sediment or sediment spiked at concentrations reflecting estimated 48-h lethal concentrations (LC50, LC25, and LC10). For all three insecticides, naïve H. azteca demonstrated a preference for the uncontaminated sediment over the contaminated sediment at the LC50 (B: 312 ng/gOC; C...
Source: Chemosphere - October 21, 2023 Category: Chemistry Authors: Miranda Johns Kyle Deloe Lynne E Beaty Adam M Simpson Samuel A Nutile Source Type: research

Avoidance behavior of Hyalella azteca in response to three common-use insecticides
The objective of this study was to quantify the avoidance behavior of Hyalella azteca when exposed to three insecticides-bifenthrin (B), chlorpyrifos (C), and permethrin (P)-at a range of estimated lethal concentrations. A two-choice behavioral arena was used for each chemical to quantify H. azteca activity and time spent in either uncontaminated sediment or sediment spiked at concentrations reflecting estimated 48-h lethal concentrations (LC50, LC25, and LC10). For all three insecticides, naïve H. azteca demonstrated a preference for the uncontaminated sediment over the contaminated sediment at the LC50 (B: 312 ng/gOC; C...
Source: Chemosphere - October 21, 2023 Category: Chemistry Authors: Miranda Johns Kyle Deloe Lynne E Beaty Adam M Simpson Samuel A Nutile Source Type: research