The feasibility and utility of cystoscopy-guided hydrogel marker placement in patients with muscle invasive bladder cancer

ConclusionCystoscopy-guided placement of hydrogel markers is both safe and feasible for muscle-invasive bladder tumors. Adequate performance for radiation purposes throughout the whole course (implantation, delineation and positional verification) was 46.7% of all implanted markers, leaving room for improvement.
Source: Practical Radiation Oncology - Category: Cancer & Oncology Source Type: research