Reduction in Mortality after Umbilical Cord Blood Transplantation in Children over a 20-Year Period (1995-2014)

Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation is used to treat a growing number of malignant and non-malignant conditions in children. When available, bone marrow from a human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-matched sibling is the preferred donor source for allogeneic stem cell transplantation. However, less than 40% of children requiring a stem cell transplant have a matched sibling donor [1]. Banked unrelated donor umbilical cord blood has been utilized for the past 25 years as an alternative donor for patients lacking a matched sibling or matched unrelated adult donor [2].
Source: Biology of Blood and Marrow Transplantation - Category: Hematology Authors: Source Type: research