Staphylococcus aureus lipase: purification, kinetic characterization, crystallization and crystallographic study

Staphylococcus aureus lipase (SAL), a triacylglycerol esterase, is an important virulence factor in S. aureus and may be a therapeutic target for infectious diseases caused by S. aureus. For the purposes of anti-SAL drug development using structure-based drug design, X-ray crystallographic analysis of SAL overexpressed in Escherichia coli was performed. The recombinant protein was purified using a three-step protocol involving immobilized metal-affinity chromatography, cation-exchange chromatography and anion-exchange chromatography flowthrough methods, yielding 40   mg of protein per litre of bacterial culture. Crystals were obtained using the sitting-drop vapor-diffusion technique. Diffraction data to 3.0   Å resolution were collected on the BL44XU beamline at SPring-8 at the zinc peak of 1.2842   Å for SAD phasing. The crystals belonged to space group P4122 or P4322, with unit-cell parameters a = 131.0, b   =   131.0, c   =   250.6   Å , and are likely to contain four SAL molecules (408 residues) per asymmetric unit.
Source: Acta Crystallographica Section F - Category: Biochemistry Authors: Tags: lipase Staphylococcus aureus virulence factors toxins crystallization research communications Source Type: research