Minimally Invasive Transtracheal Cardiac Plexus Block for Sympathetic Neuromodulation

Bilateral thoracoscopic stellectomy has antiarrhythmic effects, however, the procedure is invasive with associated morbidity. Sympathetic nerves from both stellate ganglia form the deep cardiac plexus (CP) in the aortopulmonary window (APW), anterior to the trachea.
Source: Heart Rhythm - Category: Cardiology Authors: Source Type: research