Self-confidence and level of knowledge after cardiopulmonary resuscitation training in 14 to 18-year-old schoolchildren: A randomised-interventional controlled study in secondary schools in Germany
BACKGROUND
Education of schoolchildren in cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is a strategic goal for improvement of bystander CPR in society.
OBJECTIVE(S)
The primary objective was to analyse the impact of CPR training on the resuscitation knowledge and self-confidence of secondary schoolchildren. In addition, independent predictors of improved CPR knowledge and self-confidence were investigated.
DESIGN
Randomised-interventional controlled study.
SETTING
Four secondary schools in Germany.
PARTICIPANTS
Four hundred and twenty-four schoolchildren aged from 14 to 18 years were included into the study. Fifty-one percent were female, and 33% had an immigrant background.
INTERVENTION
The intervention group received a 90-min CPR training session, whereas controls had no intervention. Levels of knowledge and self-confidence in initiating CPR were analysed by a study questionnaire before (t0), 90 min after (t1) and 6 months after training (t2).
MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES
Based on the evaluation of study questionnaires, the primary endpoint was to determine the development of resuscitation knowledge and self-confidence in initiating cardiopulmonary resuscitation at survey time-points t0, t1 and t2.
RESULTS
Schoolchildren in the intervention group (n=207) showed a significantly higher level of knowledge (P
Source: European Journal of Anaesthesiology - Category: Anesthesiology Tags: Deontology and safety Source Type: research
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