Massage for Low-back Pain

Publication date: Available online 2 March 2016 Source:EXPLORE: The Journal of Science and Healing Author(s): Katrina Farber, L. Susan Wieland Background Low back pain (LPB) is one of the most common and costly musculoskeletal problems in modern society. It is experienced by 70% to 80% of adults at some time in their lives. Massage therapy has the potential to minimize pain and speed return to normal function. Objectives To assess the effects of massage therapy for people with non-specific LBP. Search methods We searched PubMed to August 2014, and the following databases to July 2014: MEDLINE, EMBASE, CENTRAL, CINAHL, LILACS, Index to Chiropractic Literature, and Proquest Dissertation Abstracts.We also checked reference lists. There were no language restrictions used. Selection criteria We included only randomized controlled trials of adults with non-specific LBP classified as acute, sub-acute or chronic. Massage was defined as soft-tissue manipulation using the hands or amechanical device.We grouped the comparison groups into two types: inactive controls (sham therapy, waiting list, or no treatment), and active controls (manipulation, mobilization, TENS, acupuncture, traction, relaxation, physical therapy, exercises or self-care education). Data collection and analysis We used standard Cochrane methodological procedures and followed CBN guidelines. Two independent authors performed article selection, data extraction and critical appraisal. Main results In t...
Source: EXPLORE: The Journal of Science and Healing - Category: Complementary Medicine Source Type: research