Prediction of pathological up-staging after radical nephroureterectomy in patients with upper tract urothelial carcinoma

ConclusionsPatients diagnosed with cT2 or lower, but with preoperative positive voided urine cytology and/or tumor diameter  ≥ 3 cm need to be considered for treatment as cT3.

Source: World Journal of Urology - March 26, 2024 Category: Urology & Nephrology Source Type: research