Acoustic stimulation for relieving pain during venipuncture: a systematic review and network meta-analysis

Conclusions Music interventions were associated with reduced venipuncture pain. Comparisons between types of acoustic stimulations revealed no significant differences. Therefore, music intervention could be a safe and inexpensive pain relief method for venipuncture. PROSPERO registration number CRD42022303852.
Source: BMJ Open - Category: General Medicine Authors: Tags: Open access, Anaesthesia Source Type: research