Effects of ventilatory bundles on patient outcomes among ICU patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Patients on mechanical ventilation (MV) are a vulnerable group because of their serious disease conditions, and ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) remains one of the most common infections in intensive care units (ICUs).1 VAP has serious consequences, including increases morbidity, mortality, the length of ICU stay, duration of MV, and financial burdens on healthcare systems.2 –4 However, it is important to note that VAP is a preventable infection. Studies have demonstrated that patients who develop VAP stay longer in the ICU (15.7 ± 9.1 days) than those without VAP (4.9 ± 4.9 days),5 with a mortality rate of 32 % attributable to this infection.
Source: Heart and Lung - Category: Intensive Care Authors: Source Type: research