A recurrent ACTA1 amino acid change in mosaic form causes milder asymmetric myopathy

Mutations in the gene for skeletal muscle α-actin 1 (ACTA1), expressed in skeletal muscle tissue, are a common cause of congenital myopathies. ACTA1 mutations often lead to severe congenital nemaline myopathy (NM) but may, in some instances, cause much milder muscle weakness [1]. Depending on the definitions used, ACTA1-caused myopathies m ay, besides NM [2], be termed: actin myopathy, congenital fibre type disproportion [3], cap myopathy, core-rod myopathy [4], zebra body myopathy [1,5], intranuclear rod myopathy [6], slowly progressive scapuloperoneal myopathy with late respiratory involvement [7], and distal NM [8].
Source: Neuromuscular Disorders - Category: Neurology Authors: Tags: Research paper Source Type: research