Assessment, treatment and prevention of vitamin D deficiency

Nurs Stand. 2023 Aug 2;38(8):70-77. doi: 10.7748/ns.2023.e12136. Epub 2023 Jul 31.ABSTRACTVitamin D deficiency is prevalent among various groups in the UK, and can result from insufficient sunlight exposure and dietary intake. There is a population-wide recommendation of 10 micrograms (400 international units) of vitamin D per day, with a daily supplement advised. However, supplement use is often suboptimal, compounding the risk of deficiency. Long-term vitamin D deficiency can cause rickets in children and osteomalacia or osteoporosis in adults. Therefore, it is important that nurses recognise which groups are at increased risk of vitamin D deficiency and understand how to assess people's vitamin D status. Nurses also need to be able to support the prevention and treatment of low vitamin D levels, which typically involves supplementation and lifestyle changes.PMID:37519156 | DOI:10.7748/ns.2023.e12136
Source: Nursing Standard - Category: Nursing Authors: Source Type: research