Caveolin-3 and Caveolae regulate ventricular repolarization
Flask-shaped invaginations of the cardiomyocyte sarcolemma called caveolae require the structural protein caveolin-3 (Cav-3) and host a variety of ion channels, transporters, and signaling molecules. Reduced Cav-3 expression has been reported in models of heart failure, and variants in CAV3 have been associated with the inherited long-QT arrhythmia syndrome. Yet, it remains unclear whether alterations in Cav-3 levels alone are sufficient to drive aberrant repolarization and increased arrhythmia risk.
Source: Journal of Molecular and Cellular Cardiology - Category: Cytology Authors: Yogananda S. Markandeya, Zachery R. Gregorich, Li Feng, Vignesh Ramchandran, Thomas O' Hara, Ravi Vaidyanathan, Catherine Mansfield, Alexis M. Keefe, Carl J. Beglinger, Jabe M. Best, Matthew M. Kalscheur, Martin R. Lea, Timothy A. Hacker, Julia Gorelik, N Source Type: research