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Brazilian National Survey on Child Nutrition: evidence for food and nutrition policies
Cad Saude Publica. 2023 Aug 28;39(Suppl 2):e00108923. doi: 10.1590/0102-311XPT108923. eCollection 2023.NO ABSTRACTPMID:37646725 | DOI:10.1590/0102-311XPT108923
Source: Cadernos de Saude Publica - August 30, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Gilberto Kac In ês Rugani Ribeiro de Castro Elisa Maria de Aquino Lacerda Source Type: research

Trends of height-for-age Z-scores according to age among Brazilian children under 5 years old from 2006 to 2019
This study compared the distribution of stunting and height-for-age (HAZ) Z-scores among age groups in data from the Brazilian National Survey on Demography and Health of Women and Children (PNDS 2006) and the Brazilian National Survey on Child Nutrition (ENANI-2019). The final sample comprised 4,408 and 14,553 children < 59 months of age in the PNDS 2006 and ENANI-2019, respectively. Children with HAZ scores < -2 according to the World Health Organization (WHO) growth standard were classified as stunted. Prevalence, 95% confidence intervals (95%CI), means, and standard deviations were estimated for Brazil and accord...
Source: Cadernos de Saude Publica - August 30, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: In ês Rugani Ribeiro de Castro Dayana Rodrigues Farias Talita Lelis Berti Pedro Gomes Andrade Luiz Antonio Dos Anjos Nadya Helena Alves-Santos Elisa Maria de Aquino Lacerda Maiara Brusco de Freitas Gilberto Kac Brazilian Consortium on Child Nutrition Source Type: research

Characterization of micronutrient supplements use by Brazilian children 6-59 months of age: Brazilian National Survey on Child Nutrition (ENANI-2019)
This study aimed to characterize micronutrient supplements use among Brazilian children 6-59 months of age included in the Brazilian National Survey on Child Nutrition (ENANI-2019; n = 12,598). Micronutrient supplements use at the time of the interview and the 6 months prior to it was evaluated using a structured questionnaire. The following indicators were included: micronutrient supplement use; supplements containing a single micronutrient; supplements of the Brazilian National Iron Supplementation Program (PNSF); multivitamin supplements with or without minerals; multivitamin supplements with minerals; multivitamin supp...
Source: Cadernos de Saude Publica - August 30, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Maiara Brusco de Freitas In ês Rugani Ribeiro de Castro Raquel Machado Schincaglia Let ícia B Vertulli Carneiro Nadya Helena Alves-Santos Paula Normando Pedro Gomes Andrade Gilberto Kac Brazilian Consortium on Child Nutrition 5 Source Type: research

The National Wealth Score in the Brazilian National Survey on Child Nutrition (ENANI-2019)
This study aims to present the methods used to update the IEN using data from the Brazilian National Survey on Child Nutrition (ENANI-2019). The following items were included: the education level of the mother or caregiver of the child; the number of bedrooms and bathrooms, TV sets, and cars in the household; and the presence of a radio, refrigerator or freezer, washing machine, microwave oven, telephone line, computers, air conditioner, media player devices, cable or satellite TV, cell phone ownership and type of service, cell phone internet, and internet at the household. Principal component analysis (PCA) was used to es...
Source: Cadernos de Saude Publica - August 30, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Pedro Gomes Andrade Raquel Schincaglia Dayana Rodrigues Farias In ês Rugani Ribeiro de Castro Luiz Antonio Dos Anjos Elisa Maria de Aquino Lacerda Cristiano Siqueira Boccolini Nadya Helena Alves-Santos Paula Normando Maiara Brusco de Freitas Neilane Bert Source Type: research

Dietary patterns and socioeconomic, demographic, and health-related behaviors during pregnancy. A cross-sectional study
CONCLUSION: Age, smoking status, and physical activity were associated with dietary patterns in pregnant women.PMID:37646767 | DOI:10.1590/1516-3180.2022.0629.R1.190523
Source: Sao Paulo Medical Journal - August 30, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Tatiane Irene de Oliveira Lais Dos Santos Doroteia Aparecida H öfelmann Source Type: research

Monkeypox (Mpox) virus isolation and ultrastructural characterisation from a Brazilian human sample case
CONCLUSIONS: Understanding the impact of viral growth on cellular structures and its replication kinetics may offer better strategies for the development of new drugs with antiviral properties.PMID:37646742 | PMC:PMC10469757 | DOI:10.1590/0074-02760230090
Source: Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz - August 30, 2023 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Milene Dias Miranda Gabriela Cardoso Caldas Vivian Neuza Ferreira Ortrud Monika Barth Aline de Paula Dias da Silva Mayara Secco Torres Silva Beatriz Grinsztejn Valdil éa Gonçalves Veloso Thiago Moreno Souza Edson Elias da Silva Debora Ferreira Barreto-V Source Type: research

A realistic model for vasectomy reversal training using swine testicles
CONCLUSIONS: The realistic model presented proved to be viable for carrying out vasectomy reversal training, due to its low cost, easy acquisition, and easy handling, and providing similar tissue characteristics to humans.PMID:37646762 | PMC:PMC10470310 | DOI:10.1590/acb383023
Source: Acta Cirurgica Brasileira - August 30, 2023 Category: Surgery Authors: Deivid Ramos Dos Santos Wender de Jesus Pena Corr êa Junior L ívia Guerreiro de Barros Bentes Rafael Silva Lemos Victor Matheus Mendon ça de Araújo Gabrielly Leite Andrade Renan Kleber Costa Teixeira Lu ís Otávio Amaral Duarte Pinto Herick Pampolha Source Type: research

Monkeypox (Mpox) virus isolation and ultrastructural characterisation from a Brazilian human sample case
CONCLUSIONS: Understanding the impact of viral growth on cellular structures and its replication kinetics may offer better strategies for the development of new drugs with antiviral properties.PMID:37646742 | PMC:PMC10469757 | DOI:10.1590/0074-02760230090
Source: Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz - August 30, 2023 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Milene Dias Miranda Gabriela Cardoso Caldas Vivian Neuza Ferreira Ortrud Monika Barth Aline de Paula Dias da Silva Mayara Secco Torres Silva Beatriz Grinsztejn Valdil éa Gonçalves Veloso Thiago Moreno Souza Edson Elias da Silva Debora Ferreira Barreto-V Source Type: research

The iconic cactus of the Caatinga dry forest, Cereus jamacaru (Cactaceae) has high sphingophily specialization and pollinator dependence
An Acad Bras Cienc. 2023 Aug 28;95(suppl 1):e20220460. doi: 10.1590/0001-3765202320220460. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTCereus jamacaru is a cactus distributed in Northeastern Brazil, with high symbolic value to this region. However, the interaction, behavior and the role of pollinators remains poorly understood. Here, we investigate the reproductive biology, addressing the ecological significance of floral attributes, including details about floral signaling. The study was carried at three areas of the Caatinga, in 2015, 2017 and 2021. We analyzed the floral morphometry, volume and concentration of the nectar, and characteriz...
Source: An Acad Bras Cienc - August 30, 2023 Category: Science Authors: Sinzinando Albuquerque-Lima Arthur Domingos-Melo Paulo Milet-Pinheiro Daniela Maria DO Amaral Ferraz Navarro Nigel P Taylor Daniela C Zappi Isabel C Machado Source Type: research

Building pathologies caused by failure of Fund ão Tailing Dam: A principal component analysis aproach
This article presents a study of the impacts caused by Fundão dam failure in buildings from Gesteira district, Barra Longa city, Brazil. The analyzed dataset was built using technical reports from surveys carried out in 152 buildings. Principal component analysis was capable of explain the interdependence of data variable and allowed conditions of understand the consequences and evidenced pathologies. Heavy vehicle traffic caused more damage (57% of buildings) to the studied buildings than the contact with the tailing mud (43% of buildings).PMID:37646711 | DOI:10.1590/0001-3765202320220458
Source: An Acad Bras Cienc - August 30, 2023 Category: Science Authors: Ladir Antonio DA Silva Junior Tatiana B Dos Santos Source Type: research

The National Wealth Score in the Brazilian National Survey on Child Nutrition (ENANI-2019)
This study aims to present the methods used to update the IEN using data from the Brazilian National Survey on Child Nutrition (ENANI-2019). The following items were included: the education level of the mother or caregiver of the child; the number of bedrooms and bathrooms, TV sets, and cars in the household; and the presence of a radio, refrigerator or freezer, washing machine, microwave oven, telephone line, computers, air conditioner, media player devices, cable or satellite TV, cell phone ownership and type of service, cell phone internet, and internet at the household. Principal component analysis (PCA) was used to es...
Source: Cadernos de Saude Publica - August 30, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Pedro Gomes Andrade Raquel Schincaglia Dayana Rodrigues Farias In ês Rugani Ribeiro de Castro Luiz Antonio Dos Anjos Elisa Maria de Aquino Lacerda Cristiano Siqueira Boccolini Nadya Helena Alves-Santos Paula Normando Maiara Brusco de Freitas Neilane Bert Source Type: research

The iconic cactus of the Caatinga dry forest, Cereus jamacaru (Cactaceae) has high sphingophily specialization and pollinator dependence
An Acad Bras Cienc. 2023 Aug 28;95(suppl 1):e20220460. doi: 10.1590/0001-3765202320220460. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTCereus jamacaru is a cactus distributed in Northeastern Brazil, with high symbolic value to this region. However, the interaction, behavior and the role of pollinators remains poorly understood. Here, we investigate the reproductive biology, addressing the ecological significance of floral attributes, including details about floral signaling. The study was carried at three areas of the Caatinga, in 2015, 2017 and 2021. We analyzed the floral morphometry, volume and concentration of the nectar, and characteriz...
Source: An Acad Bras Cienc - August 30, 2023 Category: Science Authors: Sinzinando Albuquerque-Lima Arthur Domingos-Melo Paulo Milet-Pinheiro Daniela Maria DO Amaral Ferraz Navarro Nigel P Taylor Daniela C Zappi Isabel C Machado Source Type: research

Building pathologies caused by failure of Fund ão Tailing Dam: A principal component analysis aproach
This article presents a study of the impacts caused by Fundão dam failure in buildings from Gesteira district, Barra Longa city, Brazil. The analyzed dataset was built using technical reports from surveys carried out in 152 buildings. Principal component analysis was capable of explain the interdependence of data variable and allowed conditions of understand the consequences and evidenced pathologies. Heavy vehicle traffic caused more damage (57% of buildings) to the studied buildings than the contact with the tailing mud (43% of buildings).PMID:37646711 | DOI:10.1590/0001-3765202320220458
Source: An Acad Bras Cienc - August 30, 2023 Category: Science Authors: Ladir Antonio DA Silva Junior Tatiana B Dos Santos Source Type: research

Dietary patterns and socioeconomic, demographic, and health-related behaviors during pregnancy. A cross-sectional study
CONCLUSION: Age, smoking status, and physical activity were associated with dietary patterns in pregnant women.PMID:37646767 | PMC:PMC10452006 | DOI:10.1590/1516-3180.2022.0629.R1.190523
Source: Sao Paulo Medical Journal - August 30, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Tatiane Irene de Oliveira Lais Dos Santos Doroteia Aparecida H öfelmann Source Type: research